SLVAFO8A April   2024  – May 2024 DRV8214 , DRV8234

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Introduction: Need for Sensorless Designs
  5. 2Ripple Counting − Concept
    1. 2.1 Ripple Counting Algorithm Details
  6. 3Case Study: Robotic Wheel Drive
    1. 3.1 Robotic Wheel Motor Operating Conditions
    2. 3.2 Tuning Parameters for Ripple Counting
      1. 3.2.1 Resistance Parameters
      2. 3.2.2 KMC and KMC_SCALE
        1. 3.2.2.1 Tuning KMC_SCALE
        2. 3.2.2.2 Tuning KMC
    3. 3.3 Robotic Wheel Motor with Ripple Counting
      1. 3.3.1 Inrush and Steady State Performance
        1. 3.3.1.1 Motor Speed Calculation
      2. 3.3.2 Soft Start
      3. 3.3.3 Loaded Conditions
  7. 4Challenges and Workarounds
    1. 4.1 Low Average Currents
    2. 4.2 Motor Inertia During Stop
    3. 4.3 Inrush
    4. 4.4 High Load Conditions
  8. 5Summary
  9. 6References
  10. 7Revision History

Summary

Sensorless position and speed control saves the user cost and design complexity. This algorithm reliably detects position and speed for various applications across wide voltage ranges. The tuning example in this document highlights the benefits of accurately tuned parameters. While challenges exist, particularly at low speeds, so do possible workarounds. The robustness and ease of use of the algorithm make DRV8214 and DRV8234 ideal options to replace costly position and speed sensors.