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MSP430 for Wireless Applications


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Texas Instruments' MSP430 Ultra-Low-Power MCU is an ideal fit for numerous wireless solutions including 27MHz, RFID and energy efficient, low power RF networks based on standards such as IEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee™. The MSP430 product line offers the unique combination of ultra-low-power consumption and power saving mechanisms, along with high performance integrated analog. The result is a complete portfolio of code and architecture compatible devices.

Check out our latest End Application Selection Tool.

MSP430 and TI's RF solutions are perfect for applications such as wireless keyboard/mouse, wireless VoIP, remote controls and wireless gaming accessories. They're also ideal for home and building automation applications such as alarm and security systems, automatic meter reading systems, active RFID systems and other monitoring and control systems.

MSP430 for Wireless Applications

eZ430-RF2500 | Low Power RF | 27 MHz | RFID | Other Resources

eZ430-RF2500: Low Power RF Joins the MSP430 on a Development Tool

Wirelessly enable your design with the eZ430-RF2500, the world's smallest low-power wireless development tool. At only $49, the tool includes a USB emulator to program and debug your application in-system and two 2.4-GHz wireless target boards featuring the highly integrated MSP430F2274 ultra-low-power MCU. All the required software is included such as a complete Integrated Development Environment and SimpliciTI™, a propriety low-power star network stack, enabling robust wireless networks out of the box. The MSP430F22x4 combines 16-MIPS performance with a 200-ksps 10-bit ADC and 2 op-amps and is paired with the CC2500 multi-channel RF transceiver designed for low-power wireless applications.

eZ430-RF2500 Characteristics
MCU: MSP430F2274 RF Transceiver: CC2500
Flash 32 Frequency 2.4 GHz
RAM 1 KB Receiver Sensitivity –104 dBm
Analog 10-bit 200 ksps ADC, 2 Op Amps Max Data Rate 500 kbps
Communication UART/LIN, IrDA, (2)SPI, I2C TX Current (0dBm) 21.2 mA
Active Current 390 μA @ 1 MHz, 3 V RX Current (250 kbps) 13.3 mA
Standby Current 600 nA @ 12 kHz (VLO), 3 V Sleep Current 400 nA

Low Power RF

The Low-Power RF product line from TI includes a broad range of proprietary and standards-based RF-ICs for applications in the Sub-1 GHz and 2.4 GHz frequency bands. Together with MSP430 Ultra-Low-Power MCUs, designers can achieve low power consumption, long range and reliable performance at a competitive price. The MSP430 Experimenter’s Board supports Low-Power RF evaluation modules and the MSP430 Interface to CC1100/CC2500 Code Library provides all functions needed to facilitate interfacing an MSP430 to these RF devices. For more information on TI’s RF solutions, see Low-Power RF.

  • IEEE 802.15.4 Networks
    IEEE 802.15.4 is a wireless radio frequency standard for low-power and short range applications. This standard is ideal for simple point-to-point or point-to-multipoint networks. Systems that start with an 802.15.4-based proprietary network can later be upgraded with new software and evolve to a ZigBee compliant system. A FREE medium access control software stack from Texas Instruments (TIMAC) is available.
  • Zigbee™ Networks
    ZigBee is a low-power wireless network standard that offers mesh networking as well as interoperability between different vendors' products. ZigBee is a network layer on top of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard (PHY and MAC layers). TI is a leading ZigBee provider and feattures a Free ZigBee protocol stack, Z-STACK, for TI's Low-Power RF transceivers and the MSP430.
  • Proprietary/Non-Standard Based Networks
    For those wishing to implement their own proprietary network rather than a standard-based network, MSP430 together with TI’s proprietary RF devices are an ideal solution for low-cost, low-power wireless applications. Solutions are available for the Sub-1GHz or 2.4 GHz frequency ranges.
  • SimpliciTI™ Network Protocol
    SimpliciTI is a simple low-power RF network protocol aimed at small (<256 node) RF networks. Such networks typically contain battery operated devices which require long battery life, low data rate and low duty cycle and have a limited number of nodes talking directly to each other or through an access point or range extenders. With SimpliciTI the MCU resource requirements are minimal which results in the low system cost.

Getting Started with MSP430 and Low-Power RF Devices

MSP430 and Low-Power RF Selection Table
Communication Method Point-to-Point Star Network Mesh Network
Standard-Based Network IEEE 802.15.4
CC2420


IEEE 802.15.4
CC2420 with TIMAC

IEEE 802.15.4
CC2420 with TIMAC and Z-STACK
MSP430F22xx/
MSP430F161x/
MSP430FG461x*
MSP430F22xx/
MSP430F161x/
MSP430FG461x*
MSP430F22xx/
MSP430F161x/
MSP430FG461x*
Proprietary Network Sub 1-GHz
CC1100/CC1150, CC1020/CC1070, CC1000/CC1050
Any MSP430 Device

2.4 GHz
CC2500/CC2550
Any MSP430 Device
 
* These are recommended devices. Any MSP430 can be used.

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Development Resources

For starting with MSP430 and Low-Power RF devices, we recommend the following set-up.

MSP430 Resources for Low Power RF Solutions
Tool Name Description Wireless Application Space
MSP-EXP430FG4618 MSP430FG4618/F2013 experimenter board compatible with Low-Power RF evaluation modules (EMKs) 802.15.4/ZigBee & Proprietary/Non-Standard Networks
MSP430 Interface to CC1100/CC2500 Code Library FREE Code Library providing functions to facilitate the interfacing of an MSP430 device to CC1100/CC2500 devices as well as wireless functions. For a basic "getting started" communication code library only, click here. Proprietary/Non-Standard Networks
TIMAC FREE IEEE 802.15.4 Medium Access control (MAC) software stack for CC2420 and MSP430 802.15.4/ZigBee
Z-Stack ZigBee protocol stack supporting Low-power RF transceivers and MSP430 ZigBee
IEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee Hardware Platform Using MSP430F1612 Application Note describing hardware platform design to interface the MSP430F1612 with the CC2420 RF transceiver 802.15.4/ZigBee & Proprietary/Non-Standard Networks
MSP430 and Low-Power RF Product Bulletin Selection Guide for TI MSP430 and Low-Power RF devices 802.15.4/ZigBee & Proprietary/Non-Standard Networks
 

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27 MHz

TI's MSP430 ultra-low-power MCU together with TI's TRF79xx 27-MHz transmitter module are optimal for high performance, low-power human interface device (HID) applications, such as a wireless mouse or keyboard. The MSP430 provides an interface for button control, scroll wheel and communication to the sensor and RF transmitter. MSP430’s many ultra-low-power modes are used to utilize maximum power savings. For more information on RF devices, see 27MHz.

MSP430 Resources for 27 MHz Solutions
Tool Name Description Wireless Solution
Ultra-Low-Power 27-MHz Wireless Mouse Reference Design Application Note describing 27-MHz Wireless Mouse Reference Design Using MSP430 and TI Transceiver 27 MHz
TRF7900A Transceiver Documentation for TRF7900A RF Transceiver 27 MHz
 

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RFID

The TRF7960/7961 is a high-frequency (13.56 MHz), multi-standard radio frequency identification (RFID) reader IC product family which supports ISO/IEC 14443A/B, ISO/IEC 15693, ISO/IEC 18000-3 and TI's contactless commerce and third party network. A reference design and source code for an evaluation module, with MSP430, is available for easy evaluation. For more information, see TI's RFID Systems.

MSP430 Resources for RFID Solutions
Tool Name Description Wireless Solution
TRF7960 EVM Evaluation Module for TRF7960 and MSP430 RFID
EVM User Guide Reference design and source code for TRF960 EVM with MSP430 RFID
 

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Other Resources

MSP430 Third Party Wireless Solutions

Third Party Wireless Solutions for MSP430
Company Description Wireless Application Space
SoftBaugh SoftBaugh’s DZ1612 & DZ1611 demo boards allow designers to experiment with Zigbee stacks and multiple nodes. The demo boards utilize the MSP430F1611/1612 and CC2420 IC's. Low Power RF – 802.15.4/Zigbee
Sentilla Moteiv's Boomerang open-source software enables low-power mesh networking that is also compatible with TinyOS. Boomerang is also used in Moteiv's Tmote Sky and Tmote Invent hardware and software solutions. The 802.15.4 stack is for MSP430F1611 and CC2420. Low Power RF –Proprietary/Non-Standard Networks
Airbee Wireless Airbee offers various software solutions for ad-hoc, self-healing wireless mesh sensor networks. Zigbee or 802.15.4 compliant software solutions are available. Low Power RF – 802.15.4/Zigbee & Proprietary/Non-Standard Networks
 

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Further Resources


MSP430 Supports


Zigbee

TI Low Power RF

RFID Systems at TI