SBAS815A February   2017  – June 2017 ADS114S06 , ADS114S08

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Functional Block Diagram
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Family Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Characteristics
    7. 7.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 8.1 Noise Performance
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Multiplexer
      2. 9.3.2  Low-Noise Programmable Gain Amplifier
        1. 9.3.2.1 PGA Input-Voltage Requirements
        2. 9.3.2.2 PGA Rail Flags
        3. 9.3.2.3 Bypassing the PGA
      3. 9.3.3  Voltage Reference
        1. 9.3.3.1 Internal Reference
        2. 9.3.3.2 External Reference
        3. 9.3.3.3 Reference Buffers
      4. 9.3.4  Clock Source
      5. 9.3.5  Delta-Sigma Modulator
      6. 9.3.6  Digital Filter
        1. 9.3.6.1 Low-Latency Filter
          1. 9.3.6.1.1 Low-Latency Filter Frequency Response
          2. 9.3.6.1.2 Data Conversion Time for the Low-Latency Filter
        2. 9.3.6.2 Sinc3 Filter
          1. 9.3.6.2.1 Sinc3 Filter Frequency Response
          2. 9.3.6.2.2 Data Conversion Time for the Sinc3 Filter
        3. 9.3.6.3 Note on Conversion Time
        4. 9.3.6.4 50-Hz and 60-Hz Line Cycle Rejection
        5. 9.3.6.5 Global Chop Mode
      7. 9.3.7  Excitation Current Sources (IDACs)
      8. 9.3.8  Bias Voltage Generation
      9. 9.3.9  System Monitor
        1. 9.3.9.1 Internal Temperature Sensor
        2. 9.3.9.2 Power Supply Monitors
        3. 9.3.9.3 Burn-Out Current Sources
      10. 9.3.10 Status Register
        1. 9.3.10.1 POR Flag
        2. 9.3.10.2 RDY Flag
        3. 9.3.10.3 PGA Output Voltage Rail Monitors
        4. 9.3.10.4 Reference Monitor
      11. 9.3.11 General-Purpose Inputs and Outputs (GPIOs)
      12. 9.3.12 Low-Side Power Switch
      13. 9.3.13 Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
      14. 9.3.14 Calibration
        1. 9.3.14.1 Offset Calibration
        2. 9.3.14.2 Gain Calibration
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Reset
        1. 9.4.1.1 Power-On Reset
        2. 9.4.1.2 RESET Pin
        3. 9.4.1.3 Reset by Command
      2. 9.4.2 Power-Down Mode
      3. 9.4.3 Standby Mode
      4. 9.4.4 Conversion Modes
        1. 9.4.4.1 Continuous Conversion Mode
        2. 9.4.4.2 Single-Shot Conversion Mode
        3. 9.4.4.3 Programmable Conversion Delay
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 Serial Interface
        1. 9.5.1.1 Chip Select (CS)
        2. 9.5.1.2 Serial Clock (SCLK)
        3. 9.5.1.3 Serial Data Input (DIN)
        4. 9.5.1.4 Serial Data Output and Data Ready (DOUT/DRDY)
        5. 9.5.1.5 Data Ready (DRDY)
        6. 9.5.1.6 Timeout
      2. 9.5.2 Data Format
      3. 9.5.3 Commands
        1. 9.5.3.1  NOP
        2. 9.5.3.2  WAKEUP
        3. 9.5.3.3  POWERDOWN
        4. 9.5.3.4  RESET
        5. 9.5.3.5  START
        6. 9.5.3.6  STOP
        7. 9.5.3.7  SYOCAL
        8. 9.5.3.8  SYGCAL
        9. 9.5.3.9  SFOCAL
        10. 9.5.3.10 RDATA
        11. 9.5.3.11 RREG
        12. 9.5.3.12 WREG
      4. 9.5.4 Reading Data
        1. 9.5.4.1 Read Data Direct
        2. 9.5.4.2 Read Data by RDATA Command
        3. 9.5.4.3 Sending Commands When Reading Data
      5. 9.5.5 Interfacing with Multiple Devices
    6. 9.6 Register Map
      1. 9.6.1 Configuration Registers
        1. 9.6.1.1  Device ID Register (address = 00h) [reset = xxh]
          1. Table 26. Device ID (ID) Register Field Descriptions
        2. 9.6.1.2  Device Status Register (address = 01h) [reset = 80h]
          1. Table 27. Device Status (STATUS) Register Field Descriptions
        3. 9.6.1.3  Input Multiplexer Register (address = 02h) [reset = 01h]
          1. Table 28. Input Multiplexer (INPMUX) Register Field Descriptions
        4. 9.6.1.4  Gain Setting Register (address = 03h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 29. Gain Setting (PGA) Register Field Descriptions
        5. 9.6.1.5  Data Rate Register (address = 04h) [reset = 14h]
          1. Table 30. Data Rate (DATARATE) Register Field Descriptions
        6. 9.6.1.6  Reference Control Register (address = 05h) [reset = 10h]
          1. Table 31. Reference Control (REF) Register Field Descriptions
        7. 9.6.1.7  Excitation Current Register 1 (address = 06h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 32. Excitation Current Register 1 (IDACMAG) Register Field Descriptions
        8. 9.6.1.8  Excitation Current Register 2 (address = 07h) [reset = FFh]
          1. Table 33. Excitation Current Register 2 (IDACMUX) Register Field Descriptions
        9. 9.6.1.9  Sensor Biasing Register (address = 08h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 34. Sensor Biasing (VBIAS) Register Field Descriptions
        10. 9.6.1.10 System Control Register (address = 09h) [reset = 10h]
          1. Table 35. System Control (SYS) Register Field Descriptions
        11. 9.6.1.11 Reserved Register (address = 0Ah) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 36. Reserved Register Field Descriptions
        12. 9.6.1.12 Offset Calibration Register 1 (address = 0Bh) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 37. Offset Calibration Register 1 (OFCAL0) Register Field Descriptions
        13. 9.6.1.13 Offset Calibration Register 2 (address = 0Ch) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 38. Offset Calibration Register 2 (OFCAL1) Register Field Descriptions
        14. 9.6.1.14 Reserved Register (address = 0Dh) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 39. Reserved Register Field Descriptions
        15. 9.6.1.15 Gain Calibration Register 1 (address = 0Eh) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 40. Gain Calibration Register 1 (FSCAL0) Field Descriptions
        16. 9.6.1.16 Gain Calibration Register 2 (address = 0Fh) [reset = 40h]
          1. Table 41. Gain Calibration Register 2 (FSCAL1) Field Descriptions
        17. 9.6.1.17 GPIO Data Register (address = 10h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 42. GPIO Data (GPIODAT) Register Field Descriptions
        18. 9.6.1.18 GPIO Configuration Register (address = 11h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 43. GPIO Configuration (GPIOCON) Register Field Descriptions
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
      1. 10.1.1 Serial Interface Connections
      2. 10.1.2 Analog Input Filtering
      3. 10.1.3 External Reference and Ratiometric Measurements
      4. 10.1.4 Establishing a Proper Input Voltage
      5. 10.1.5 Unused Inputs and Outputs
      6. 10.1.6 Pseudo Code Example
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Register Settings
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 10.3 Do's and Don'ts
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Power Supplies
    2. 11.2 Power-Supply Sequencing
    3. 11.3 Power-On Reset
    4. 11.4 Power-Supply Decoupling
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Development Support
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Related Links
    4. 13.4 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    5. 13.5 Community Resources
    6. 13.6 Trademarks
    7. 13.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 13.8 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RHB|32
  • PBS|32
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

9.3.1 Multiplexer

The ADS114S0x contains a flexible input multiplexer; see Figure 49. Select any of the six (ADS114S06) or 12 (ADS114S08) analog inputs as the positive or negative input for the PGA using the MUX_P[3:0] and MUX_N[3:0] bits in the input multiplexer register (02h). In addition, AINCOM can be selected as the positive or negative PGA input. AINCOM is treated as a regular analog input, as is AINx. Use AINCOM in single-ended measurement applications as the common input for the other analog inputs.

The multiplexer also routes the excitation current sources to drive resistive sensors (bridges, RTDs, and thermistors) and can provide bias voltages for unbiased sensors (unbiased thermocouples for example) to analog input pins.

The ADS114S0x also contain a set of system monitor functions measured through the multiplexer. The inputs can be shorted together at mid-supply [(AVDD + AVSS) / 2] to measure and calibrate the input offset of the analog front-end and the ADC. The system monitor also includes a temperature sensor that provides a measurement of the device temperature. The system monitor can also measure the analog and digital supplies, measuring [(AVDD – AVSS) / 4] for the analog supply or DVDD / 4 for the digital supply. Finally, the system monitor contains a set of burn-out current sources that pull the inputs to either supply if the sensor has burned out and has a high impedance so that the ADC measures a full-scale reading.

The multiplexer implements a break-before-make circuit. When changing the multiplexer channels using the MUX_P[3:0] and MUX_N[3:0] bits, the device first disconnects the PGA inputs from the analog inputs and connects them to mid-supply for 2 · tCLK. In the next step, the PGA inputs connect to the selected new analog input channels. This break-before-make behavior ensures the ADC always starts from a known state and that the analog inputs are not momentarily shorted together.

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) diodes to AVDD and AVSS protect the inputs. To prevent the ESD diodes from turning on, the absolute voltage on any input must stay within the range provided by Equation 3:

Equation 3. AVSS – 0.3 V < V(AINx) < AVDD + 0.3 V

External Schottky clamp diodes or series resistors may be required to limit the input current to safe values (see the Absolute Maximum Ratings table). Overdriving an unselected input on the device can affect conversions taking place on other input pins.

ADS114S06 ADS114S08 ai_input_mux_sbas815.gif
1. AINP and AINN are connected together to (AVDD + AVSS) / 2 for offset measurement.
2. Measurement for the analog supply equivalent to (AVDD – AVSS) / 4.
3. Measurement for the analog supply equivalent to DVDD / 4.
Figure 49. Analog Input Multiplexer