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LM4040-N-Q1

ACTIVE

Automotive, 100-ppm/°C precision micropower shunt voltage reference

Product details

VO (V) 2.5, 3 Initial accuracy (max) (%) 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2 VO adj (min) (V) 2.048 VO adj (max) (V) 3 Iz for regulation (min) (µA) 45 Reference voltage (V) Fixed Rating Automotive TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable Temp coeff (max) (ppm/°C) 100, 150 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Iout/Iz (max) (mA) 15
VO (V) 2.5, 3 Initial accuracy (max) (%) 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2 VO adj (min) (V) 2.048 VO adj (max) (V) 3 Iz for regulation (min) (µA) 45 Reference voltage (V) Fixed Rating Automotive TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable Temp coeff (max) (ppm/°C) 100, 150 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Iout/Iz (max) (mA) 15
SOT-23 (DBZ) 3 6.9204 mm² 2.92 x 2.37
  • SOT-23 AEC Q-100 Grades 1 and 3 available
  • Small Packages: SOT-23, TO-92, and SC70
  • No Output Capacitor Required
  • Tolerates Capacitive Loads
  • Fixed Reverse Breakdown Voltages of 2.048 V,
    2.5 V, 3 V, 4.096 V, 5 V, 8.192 V, and 10 V
  • Key Specifications (2.5-V LM4040-N)
    • Output Voltage Tolerance (A Grade,
      25°C): ±0.1% (Maximum)
    • Low Output Noise (10 Hz to 10 kHz):
      35 µVrms (Typical)
    • Wide Operating Current Range: 60 µA
      to 15 mA
    • Industrial Temperature Range: –40°C
      to 85°C
    • Extended Temperature Range: –40°C
      to 125°C
    • Low Temperature Coefficient: 100 ppm/°C
      (Maximum)
  • SOT-23 AEC Q-100 Grades 1 and 3 available
  • Small Packages: SOT-23, TO-92, and SC70
  • No Output Capacitor Required
  • Tolerates Capacitive Loads
  • Fixed Reverse Breakdown Voltages of 2.048 V,
    2.5 V, 3 V, 4.096 V, 5 V, 8.192 V, and 10 V
  • Key Specifications (2.5-V LM4040-N)
    • Output Voltage Tolerance (A Grade,
      25°C): ±0.1% (Maximum)
    • Low Output Noise (10 Hz to 10 kHz):
      35 µVrms (Typical)
    • Wide Operating Current Range: 60 µA
      to 15 mA
    • Industrial Temperature Range: –40°C
      to 85°C
    • Extended Temperature Range: –40°C
      to 125°C
    • Low Temperature Coefficient: 100 ppm/°C
      (Maximum)

Ideal for space-critical applications, the LM4040-N precision voltage reference is available in the sub-miniature SC70 and SOT-23 surface-mount package. The advanced design of the LM4040-N eliminates the need for an external stabilizing capacitor while ensuring stability with any capacitive load, thus making the LM4040-N easy to use. Further reducing design effort is the availability of several fixed reverse breakdown voltages: 2.048 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, 4.096 V, 5 V, 8.192 V, and 10 V. The minimum operating current increases from 60 µA for the 2.5-V LM4040-N to 100 µA for the 10-V LM4040-N. All versions have a maximum operating current of 15 mA.

The LM4040-N uses a fuse and Zener-zap reverse breakdown voltage trim during wafer sort to ensure that the prime parts have an accuracy of better than ±0.1% (A grade) at 25°C. Bandgap reference temperature drift curvature correction and low dynamic impedance ensure stable reverse breakdown voltage accuracy over a wide range of operating temperatures and currents.

Also available is the LM4041-N with two reverse breakdown voltage versions: adjustable and 1.2 V. See the LM4041-N data sheet (SNOS641).

Ideal for space-critical applications, the LM4040-N precision voltage reference is available in the sub-miniature SC70 and SOT-23 surface-mount package. The advanced design of the LM4040-N eliminates the need for an external stabilizing capacitor while ensuring stability with any capacitive load, thus making the LM4040-N easy to use. Further reducing design effort is the availability of several fixed reverse breakdown voltages: 2.048 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, 4.096 V, 5 V, 8.192 V, and 10 V. The minimum operating current increases from 60 µA for the 2.5-V LM4040-N to 100 µA for the 10-V LM4040-N. All versions have a maximum operating current of 15 mA.

The LM4040-N uses a fuse and Zener-zap reverse breakdown voltage trim during wafer sort to ensure that the prime parts have an accuracy of better than ±0.1% (A grade) at 25°C. Bandgap reference temperature drift curvature correction and low dynamic impedance ensure stable reverse breakdown voltage accuracy over a wide range of operating temperatures and currents.

Also available is the LM4041-N with two reverse breakdown voltage versions: adjustable and 1.2 V. See the LM4041-N data sheet (SNOS641).

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LM4050-N-Q1 ACTIVE Automotive, 50-ppm/°C precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM4050-N-Q1 offers fixed voltage option at higher initial accuracy and much lower 50 ppm/°C temperature drift.

Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet LM4040-N/-Q1 Precision Micropower Shunt Voltage Reference datasheet (Rev. K) 02 Jun 2016
Functional safety information LM4040-N-Q1 Functional Safety FIT Rate and Failure Mode Distribution 18 Dec 2019
E-book Voltage Supervisor and Reset ICs: Tips, Tricks and Basics 28 Jun 2019
Technical article How to use a voltage reference as a voltage regulator PDF | HTML 04 Dec 2018
Application note AN-1525 Single Supply Operation of the DAC0800 and DAC0802 (Rev. A) 22 Apr 2013
Application note Negative Buck Switching Regulator (using LM258x) 21 Mar 2007

Design & development

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Calculation tool

SHUNT_VOLTAGE_REFERENCE_RESISTOR_CALCULATOR Shunt Voltage Reference External Resistor Quick Start Calculator

This external resistor quick-start calculator tool lets you easily calculate valid external resistor values relative to voltage reference, supply and load-current bounds. With these inputs, you can instantly view the resulting calculations and use the color-coded indications to understand (...)

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
Die & wafer services
LM336-2.5-MIL Shunt Voltage Reference
Shunt voltage references
ATL431 2.5-V low-IQ adjustable precision shunt regulator LM136-2.5-N Voltage Reference Diode LM136-5.0 5.0V Reference Diode LM136-5.0QML 5.0V Reference Diode LM136A-2.5QML 2.5V Reference Diode LM136A-2.5QML-SP Radiation-hardened QMLV, 2.5-V shunt voltage reference LM136A-5.0QML 5.0V Reference Diode LM185-1.2-N Micropower Voltage Reference Diode LM185-1.2QML Micropower Voltage Reference Diode LM185-1.2QML-SP Radiation-hardened QMLV, 1.2-V shunt voltage reference LM185-2.5-N Micropower Voltage Reference Diode LM185-2.5QML Micropower Voltage Reference Diode LM185-2.5QML-SP Space-grade QMLV 2.5-V  shunt voltage reference LM185-ADJ Adjustable Micropower Voltage Reference LM185QML Adjustable Micropower Voltage Reference LM285-1.2 1.235-V, –40°C to +85°C, micropower voltage reference LM285-1.2-N 1.235-V, –40°C to +85°C, micropower voltage reference diode LM285-2.5 2.5-V, –40°C to +85°C, micropower voltage reference LM285-2.5-N 2.5-V, –40°C to +85°C, micropower voltage reference diode LM285-ADJ Adjustable, 85°C, micropower voltage reference LM336-2.5 0°C to 70°C, 2.5-V integrated reference circuit LM336-2.5-N Voltage reference diode LM336-5.0 5-V reference diode LM385-1.2 1.235-V, 2%, 0°C to 70°C, micropower voltage reference LM385-1.2-MIL Micropower Voltage Reference LM385-1.2-N 1.235-V, 0°C to 70°C, micropower voltage reference diode LM385-2.5 2.5-V, 2%, 70°C, micropower voltage reference LM385-2.5-N 2.5-V, 0°C to 70°C, micropower voltage reference diode LM385-ADJ Adjustable, 70°C, micropower voltage reference LM4030 Ultra-high-precision shunt voltage reference LM4040 Fixed voltage, 45-µA, precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM4040-N 100-ppm/°C precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM4040-N-Q1 Automotive, 100-ppm/°C precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM4041-N Fixed & adjustable, 45-µA, precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM4041-N-Q1 Automotive, precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM4050-N 50-ppm/°C precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM4050-N-Q1 Automotive, 50-ppm/°C precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM4050QML-SP Radiation-hardened QMLV, 2.5-V or 5-V shunt voltage reference LM4051-N Fixed & adjustable, precision micropower shunt voltage reference LM431 2%, 1%, or 0.5% accuracy, adjustable precision Zener shunt regulator LM4431 Micropower shunt voltage reference LMV431 1.5%, low-voltage (1.24-V) adjustable precision shunt regulator LMV431A 1%, low-voltage (1.24-V) adjustable precision shunt regulator LMV431B 0.5%, low-voltage (1.24-V) adjustable precision shunt regulator
Current references
LM134 3-Terminal Adjustable Current Source LM234 100°C 3-pin adjustable current source LM334 0°C to 70°C 3-pin adjustable current source
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