TIDA-010035

Power line communication using RS-485 simulation reference design

TIDA-010035

Design files

Overview

This reference design establishes a simulation model for implementing RS-485 communication over power cabling. This simulation model can be used to assess the feasibility of implementing RS485 communication at a given data rate, cable length, and loading for a specific cable before taking the time-consuming step of building a representative network. A procedure is given for developing a cable model for any given cable and replacing the cable model in the simulation.

A new preferred approach by using On-off key modulation to transmit RS-485 signals over power line is achieved with THVD8000. By integrating modulation and demodulation circuits, the THVD8000 can increase the frequency content of the baseband data being transmitted. This enables easier DC and AC coupling and system-side interfaces to standard universal asynchronous receivers-transmitters (typically used for RS-485) without any need for special encoding, which is useful in low-data-rate applications. This upgraded approach works well for both DC and AC power without any need for special coding in a microcontroller.

Features
  • Simulation model demonstrates feasibility of 64 kbps data rate with cable length up to 1000 feet and a total of 128 nodes
  • Sanity-checked against real cable measurements
  • Establishes procedure for developing cable model for further simulations
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A fully assembled board has been developed for testing and performance validation only, and is not available for sale.

Design files & products

Design files

Download ready-to-use system files to speed your design process.

TIDUEI9.PDF (1019 K)

Reference design overview and verified performance test data

TIDRXQ3.PDF (39 K)

Detailed schematic diagram for design layout and components

TIDRXQ4.PDF (92 K)

Complete listing of design components, reference designators, and manufacturers/part numbers

Products

Includes TI products in the design and potential alternatives.

RS-485 & RS-422 transceivers

SN65HVD178670-V Fault-Protected RS-485 with -20 to +25 common mode

Data sheet: PDF | HTML

Start development

Design tools & simulation

Simulation model

TIDA-010035 Simulation Files — TIDM049.ZIP (38 K)

Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Design guide Power Line Communication Using RS-485 Simulation Reference Design Nov. 16, 2018

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Reference designs

REFERENCE DESIGN
TIDA-00527 RS-485 Power Over Bus Reference Design

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