SBAS661C February   2015  – May 2021 ADS1262 , ADS1263

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements: Serial Interface
    7. 7.7 Switching Characteristics: Serial Interface
    8. 7.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 7.9 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 8.1 Offset Temperature Drift Measurement
    2. 8.2 Gain Temperature Drift Measurement
    3. 8.3 Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Measurement
    4. 8.4 Power-Supply Rejection Ratio Measurement
    5. 8.5 Crosstalk Measurement (ADS1263)
    6. 8.6 Reference-Voltage Temperature-Drift Measurement
    7. 8.7 Reference-Voltage Thermal-Hysteresis Measurement
    8. 8.8 Noise Performance
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Multifunction Analog Inputs
      2. 9.3.2  Analog Input Description
        1. 9.3.2.1 ESD Diode
        2. 9.3.2.2 Input Multiplexer
      3. 9.3.3  Sensor Bias
      4. 9.3.4  Temperature Sensor
      5. 9.3.5  Power-Supply Monitor
      6. 9.3.6  PGA
      7. 9.3.7  PGA Voltage Overrange Monitors
        1. 9.3.7.1 PGA Differential Output Monitor
        2. 9.3.7.2 PGA Absolute Output-Voltage Monitor
      8. 9.3.8  ADC Reference Voltage
        1. 9.3.8.1 Internal Reference
        2. 9.3.8.2 External Reference
        3. 9.3.8.3 Power-Supply Reference
        4. 9.3.8.4 Low-Reference Monitor
      9. 9.3.9  ADC1 Modulator
      10. 9.3.10 Digital Filter
        1. 9.3.10.1 Sinc Filter Mode
          1. 9.3.10.1.1 Sinc Filter Frequency Response
        2. 9.3.10.2 FIR Filter
        3. 9.3.10.3 50-Hz and 60-Hz Line Cycle Rejection
      11. 9.3.11 Sensor-Excitation Current Sources (IDAC1 and IDAC2)
      12. 9.3.12 Level-Shift Voltage
      13. 9.3.13 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)
      14. 9.3.14 Test DAC (TDAC)
      15. 9.3.15 ADC2 (ADS1263)
        1. 9.3.15.1 ADC2 Inputs
        2. 9.3.15.2 ADC2 PGA
        3. 9.3.15.3 ADC2 Reference
        4. 9.3.15.4 ADC2 Modulator
        5. 9.3.15.5 ADC2 Digital Filter
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1  Conversion Control
        1. 9.4.1.1 Continuous Conversion Mode
        2. 9.4.1.2 Pulse Conversion Mode
        3. 9.4.1.3 ADC2 Conversion Control (ADS1263)
      2. 9.4.2  Conversion Latency
      3. 9.4.3  Programmable Time Delay
      4. 9.4.4  Serial Interface
        1. 9.4.4.1 Chip Select (CS)
        2. 9.4.4.2 Serial Clock (SCLK)
        3. 9.4.4.3 Data Input (DIN)
        4. 9.4.4.4 Data Output/Data Ready (DOUT/DRDY)
        5. 9.4.4.5 Serial Interface Autoreset
      5. 9.4.5  Data Ready Pin (DRDY)
      6. 9.4.6  Conversion Data Software Polling
      7. 9.4.7  Read Conversion Data
        1. 9.4.7.1 Read Data Direct (ADC1 Only)
        2. 9.4.7.2 Read Data by Command
        3. 9.4.7.3 Data-Byte Sequence
          1. 9.4.7.3.1 Status Byte
          2. 9.4.7.3.2 Data Byte Format
          3. 9.4.7.3.3 Checksum Byte (CRC/CHK)
            1. 9.4.7.3.3.1 Checksum Mode (CRC[1:0] = 01h)
          4. 9.4.7.3.4 CRC Mode (CRC[1:0] = 10h)
      8. 9.4.8  ADC Clock Modes
        1. 9.4.8.1 Internal Oscillator
        2. 9.4.8.2 External Clock
        3. 9.4.8.3 Crystal Oscillator
      9. 9.4.9  Calibration
        1. 9.4.9.1 Offset and Full-Scale Calibration
          1. 9.4.9.1.1 Offset Calibration Registers
          2. 9.4.9.1.2 Full-Scale Calibration Registers
        2. 9.4.9.2 ADC1 Offset Self-Calibration (SFOCAL1)
        3. 9.4.9.3 ADC1 Offset System Calibration (SYOCAL1)
        4. 9.4.9.4 ADC2 Offset Self-Calibration ADC2 (SFOCAL2)
        5. 9.4.9.5 ADC2 Offset System Calibration ADC2 (SYOCAL2)
        6. 9.4.9.6 ADC1 Full-Scale System Calibration (SYGCAL1)
        7. 9.4.9.7 ADC2 Full-Scale System Calibration ADC2 (SYGCAL2)
        8. 9.4.9.8 Calibration Command Procedure
        9. 9.4.9.9 User Calibration Procedure
      10. 9.4.10 Reset
        1. 9.4.10.1 Power-On Reset (POR)
        2. 9.4.10.2 RESET/PWDN Pin
        3. 9.4.10.3 Reset by Command
      11. 9.4.11 Power-Down Mode
      12. 9.4.12 Chop Mode
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 NOP Command
      2. 9.5.2 RESET Command
      3. 9.5.3 START1, STOP1, START2, STOP2 Commands
      4. 9.5.4 RDATA1, RDATA2 Commands
      5. 9.5.5 SYOCAL1, SYGCAL1, SFOCAL1, SYOCAL2, SYGCAL2, SFOCAL2 Commands
      6. 9.5.6 RREG Command
      7. 9.5.7 WREG Command
    6. 9.6 Register Maps
      1. 9.6.1  Device Identification Register (address = 00h) [reset = x]
      2. 9.6.2  Power Register (address = 01h) [reset = 11h]
      3. 9.6.3  Interface Register (address = 02h) [reset = 05h]
      4. 9.6.4  Mode0 Register (address = 03h) [reset = 00h]
      5. 9.6.5  Mode1 Register (address = 04h) [reset = 80h]
      6. 9.6.6  Mode2 Register (address = 05h) [reset = 04h]
      7. 9.6.7  Input Multiplexer Register (address = 06h) [reset = 01h]
      8. 9.6.8  Offset Calibration Registers (address = 07h, 08h, 09h) [reset = 00h, 00h, 00h]
      9. 9.6.9  Full-Scale Calibration Registers (address = 0Ah, 0Bh, 0Ch) [reset = 40h, 00h, 00h]
      10. 9.6.10 IDACMUX Register (address = 0Dh) [reset = BBh]
      11. 9.6.11 IDACMAG Register (address = 0Eh) [reset = 00h]
      12. 9.6.12 REFMUX Register (address = 0Fh) [reset = 00h]
      13. 9.6.13 TDACP Control Register (address = 10h) [reset = 00h]
      14. 9.6.14 TDACN Control Register (address = 11h) [reset = 00h]
      15. 9.6.15 GPIO Connection Register (address = 12h) [reset = 00h]
      16. 9.6.16 GPIO Direction Register (address = 13h) [reset = 00h]
      17. 9.6.17 GPIO Data Register (address = 14h) [reset = 00h]
      18. 9.6.18 ADC2 Configuration Register (address = 15h) [reset = 00h]
      19. 9.6.19 ADC2 Input Multiplexer Register (address = 16h) [reset = 01h]
      20. 9.6.20 ADC2 Offset Calibration Registers (address = 17h, 18h) [reset = 00h, 00h]
      21. 9.6.21 ADC2 Full-Scale Calibration Registers (address = 19h, 1Ah) [reset = 00h, 40h]
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
      1. 10.1.1 Isolated (or Floated) Inputs
      2. 10.1.2 Single-Ended Measurements
      3. 10.1.3 Differential Measurements
      4. 10.1.4 Input Range
      5. 10.1.5 Input Filtering
        1. 10.1.5.1 Aliasing
      6. 10.1.6 Input Overload
      7. 10.1.7 Unused Inputs and Outputs
      8. 10.1.8 Voltage Reference
      9. 10.1.9 Serial Interface Connections
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 3-Wire RTD Measurement with Lead-Wire Compensation
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 10.2.1.3 Application Curve
    3. 10.3 What To Do and What Not To Do
    4. 10.4 Initialization Setup
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Power-Supply Decoupling
    2. 11.2 Analog Power-Supply Clamp
    3. 11.3 Power-Supply Sequencing
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 13.2 Support Resources
    3. 13.3 Trademarks
    4. 13.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 13.5 Glossary

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

9.3.3 Sensor Bias

The ADC incorporates a sensor bias current source that can be used to apply a small test current to diagnose broken sensor leads or problems existing in the sensor. Figure 9-3 shows the sensor bias block diagram. The sensor bias circuit consists of programmable current sources and bias resistors. The sensor bias circuit connects to the outputs of either the ADC1 or ADC2 multiplexers. Program the sensor bias to either pull-up or pull-down mode. In pull-up mode, the current flows into the positive input and flows out of the negative input. In pull-down mode, the polarities are reversed. Configure the sensor bias either to a 10-MΩ bias resistor, or to current with magnitudes of ±0.5, ±2, ±10, ±50, or ±200 µA.

GUID-13DF0F16-35A2-45FD-8F00-42F8FF5D3B7F-low.gifFigure 9-3 Sensor Bias Block Diagram

In pull-up mode, an open sensor results in the positive input pulled to VAVDD, and the negative input pulled to VAVSS. An open sensor in pull-up mode results in a positive full-scale reading. A full-scale reading can also be an indication of sensor overload or that the reference voltage is lower than expected. The sensor bias can remain on while actively converting, or pulsed on periodically to test the sensor. When pulsed on, allow time for settling because external capacitance loads the sensor bias when first enabled. Be aware of offset error as a result of sensor bias current flowing through the multiplexer switch resistance.