SNVS667I February 2010 – March 2022 LMZ12010
PRODUCTION DATA
Programmable soft start permits the regulator to slowly ramp to its steady-state operating point after being enabled, thereby reducing current inrush from the input supply and slowing the output voltage rise time.
Upon turn-on, after all UVLO conditions have been passed, an internal 1.6-ms circuit slowly ramps the SS input to implement internal soft start. If 1.6 ms is an adequate turn-on time, then the CSS capacitor can be left unpopulated. Longer soft-start periods are achieved by adding an external capacitor to this input.
Soft-start duration is given by the formula:
This equation can be rearranged as follows:
Using a 0.22-μF capacitor results in 3.5-ms typical soft-start duration and 0.47 μF results in 7.5 ms typical. 0.47 μF is a recommended initial value.
As the soft-start input exceeds 0.795 V, the output of the power stage will be in regulation and the 50-μA current is deactivated. Note that the following conditions will reset the soft-start capacitor by discharging the SS input to ground with an internal current sink.