SNVSAZ9 March   2022 LP8764-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 5.1 Digital Signal Descriptions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Internal Low Drop-Out Regulators (LDOVINT)
    6. 6.6  BUCK1, BUCK2, BUCK3, and BUCK4 Regulators
    7. 6.7  Reference Generator (REFOUT)
    8. 6.8  Monitoring Functions
    9. 6.9  Clocks, Oscillators, and DPLL
    10. 6.10 Thermal Monitoring and Shutdown
    11. 6.11 System Control Thresholds
    12. 6.12 Current Consumption
    13. 6.13 Digital Input Signal Parameters
    14. 6.14 Digital Output Signal Parameters
    15. 6.15 I/O Pullup and Pulldown Resistance
    16. 6.16 I2C Interface
    17. 6.17 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
      1.      25
  7. 7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1  Overview
    2. 8.2  Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3  Input Voltage Monitor
    4. 8.4  Device State Machine
      1. 8.4.1 Fixed Device Power FSM
        1. 8.4.1.1 Register Resets and EEPROM read at INIT state
      2. 8.4.2 Pre-Configurable Mission States
        1. 8.4.2.1 PFSM Commands
          1. 8.4.2.1.1  REG_WRITE_IMM Command
          2. 8.4.2.1.2  REG_WRITE_MASK_IMM Command
          3. 8.4.2.1.3  REG_WRITE_MASK_PAGE0_IMM Command
          4. 8.4.2.1.4  REG_WRITE_BIT_PAGE0_IMM Command
          5. 8.4.2.1.5  REG_WRITE_WIN_PAGE0_IMM Command
          6. 8.4.2.1.6  REG_WRITE_VOUT_IMM Command
          7. 8.4.2.1.7  REG_WRITE_VCTRL_IMM Command
          8. 8.4.2.1.8  REG_WRITE_MASK_SREG Command
          9. 8.4.2.1.9  SREG_READ_REG Command
          10. 8.4.2.1.10 SREG_WRITE_IMM Command
          11. 8.4.2.1.11 WAIT Command
          12. 8.4.2.1.12 DELAY_IMM Command
          13. 8.4.2.1.13 DELAY_SREG Command
          14. 8.4.2.1.14 TRIG_SET Command
          15. 8.4.2.1.15 TRIG_MASK Command
          16. 8.4.2.1.16 END Command
        2. 8.4.2.2 Configuration Memory Organization and Sequence Execution
        3. 8.4.2.3 Mission State Configuration
        4. 8.4.2.4 Pre-Configured Hardware Transitions
          1. 8.4.2.4.1 ON Requests
          2. 8.4.2.4.2 OFF Requests
            1. 8.4.2.4.2.1 NSLEEP1 and NSLEEP2 Functions
            2. 8.4.2.4.2.2 WKUP1 and WKUP2 Functions
      3. 8.4.3 Error Handling Operations
        1. 8.4.3.1 Power Rail Output Error
        2. 8.4.3.2 Boot BIST Error
        3. 8.4.3.3 Runtime BIST Error
        4. 8.4.3.4 Catastrophic Error
        5. 8.4.3.5 Watchdog (WDOG) Error
        6. 8.4.3.6 Error Signal Monitor (ESM) Error
        7. 8.4.3.7 Warnings
      4. 8.4.4 Device Start-up Timing
      5. 8.4.5 Power Sequences
      6. 8.4.6 First Supply Detection
    5. 8.5  Power Resources
      1. 8.5.1 Buck Regulators
        1. 8.5.1.1 BUCK Regulator Overview
        2. 8.5.1.2 Multi-Phase Operation and Phase-Adding or Shedding
        3. 8.5.1.3 Transition Between PWM and PFM Modes
        4. 8.5.1.4 Spread-Spectrum Mode
        5. 8.5.1.5 Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) and Dynamic Voltage Scaling (DVS) Support
        6. 8.5.1.6 BUCK Output Voltage Setting
      2. 8.5.2 Sync Clock Functionality
      3. 8.5.3 Internal Low Dropout Regulator (LDOVINT)
    6. 8.6  Residual Voltage Checking
    7. 8.7  Output Voltage Monitor and PGOOD Generation
    8. 8.8  General-Purpose I/Os (GPIO Pins)
    9. 8.9  Thermal Monitoring
      1. 8.9.1 Thermal Warning Function
      2. 8.9.2 Thermal Shutdown
    10. 8.10 Interrupts
    11. 8.11 Control Interfaces
      1. 8.11.1 CRC Calculation for I2C and SPI Interface Protocols
      2. 8.11.2 I2C-Compatible Interface
        1. 8.11.2.1 Data Validity
        2. 8.11.2.2 Start and Stop Conditions
        3. 8.11.2.3 Transferring Data
        4. 8.11.2.4 Auto-Increment Feature
      3. 8.11.3 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
    12. 8.12 Multi-PMIC Synchronization
      1. 8.12.1 SPMI Interface System Setup
      2. 8.12.2 Transmission Protocol and CRC
        1. 8.12.2.1 Operation with Transmission Errors
        2. 8.12.2.2 Transmitted Information
      3. 8.12.3 SPMI Target Device Communication to SPMI Controller Device
        1. 8.12.3.1 Incomplete Communication from SPMI Target Device to SPMI Controller Device
      4. 8.12.4 SPMI-BIST Overview
        1. 8.12.4.1 SPMI Bus during Boot BIST and RUNTIME BIST
        2. 8.12.4.2 Periodic Checking of the SPMI
        3. 8.12.4.3 SPMI Message Priorities
    13. 8.13 NVM Configurable Registers
      1. 8.13.1 Register Page Partitioning
      2. 8.13.2 CRC Protection for Configuration, Control, and Test Registers
      3. 8.13.3 CRC Protection for User Registers
      4. 8.13.4 Register Write Protection
        1. 8.13.4.1 ESM and WDOG Configuration Registers
        2. 8.13.4.2 User Registers
    14. 8.14 Watchdog (WD)
      1. 8.14.1 Watchdog Fail Counter and Status
      2. 8.14.2 Watchdog Start-Up and Configuration
      3. 8.14.3 MCU to Watchdog Synchronization
      4. 8.14.4 Watchdog Disable Function
      5. 8.14.5 Watchdog Sequence
      6. 8.14.6 Watchdog Trigger Mode
      7. 8.14.7 WatchDog Flow Chart and Timing Diagrams in Trigger Mode
      8.      121
      9. 8.14.8 Watchdog Question-Answer Mode
        1. 8.14.8.1 Watchdog Q&A Related Definitions
        2. 8.14.8.2 Question Generation
        3. 8.14.8.3 Answer Comparison
          1. 8.14.8.3.1 Sequence of the 2-bit Watchdog Answer Counter
          2. 8.14.8.3.2 Watchdog Sequence Events and Status Updates
          3. 8.14.8.3.3 Watchdog Q&A Sequence Scenarios
    15. 8.15 Error Signal Monitor (ESM)
      1. 8.15.1 ESM Error-Handling Procedure
      2. 8.15.2 Level Mode
      3.      132
      4. 8.15.3 PWM Mode
        1. 8.15.3.1 Good-Events and Bad-Events
        2. 8.15.3.2 ESM Error-Counter
          1. 8.15.3.2.1 ESM Start-Up in PWM Mode
        3. 8.15.3.3 ESM Flow Chart and Timing Diagrams in PWM Mode
        4.       138
    16. 8.16 Register Map
      1. 8.16.1 LP8764x_map Registers
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
        1. 9.2.1.1 Buck Inductor Selection
        2. 9.2.1.2 Buck Input Capacitor Selection
        3. 9.2.1.3 Buck Output Capacitor Selection
        4. 9.2.1.4 LDO Output Capacitor Selection
        5. 9.2.1.5 VCCA Supply Filtering Components
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Voltage Scaling Precautions
      4. 9.2.4 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 12.2 Support Resources
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.7 Output Voltage Monitor and PGOOD Generation

The LP8764-Q1 device monitors the undervoltage (UV) and overvoltage (OV) conditions on the output voltages of the BUCK regulators, the UV and OV conditions on the VMONn voltage monitoring input pins , and VCCA (when it is expected to be 5 V or 3.3 V), and has the option to indicate the result with a PGOOD signal. Thermal warning can also be included in the result of the PGOOD monitor if it is not masked. Either voltage and current monitoring or only voltage monitoring can be selected for PGOOD indication. This selection is set by the PGOOD_SEL_BUCKn register bits for each BUCK regulator (select primary phase for multi-phase regulator). When voltage and current are monitored, an active PGOOD signal active indicates that the regulator output is inside the Power-Good voltage window and that load current is below the current limit. If only voltage is monitored, then the current monitoring is ignored for the PGOOD signal.

The PGOOD signal represents the momentary status of the included indications without latching. If the PGOOD signal goes low due to an indicated warning or error condition, the PGOOD signal goes high immediately when the previous indicated warning or error condition is no longer present.

The BUCKn_VMON_EN bit enables the overvoltage (OV) , undervoltage (UV) and short-circuit (SC) comparators. The current limit (ILIM) comparator of each BUCK regulator is activated as soon as the corresponding BUCK regulator is enabled. In order to add the current limit indication of a BUCK regulator to the PGOOD signal, the BUCKn_VMON_EN bit of the corresponding BUCK regulator must be set. When a BUCK is not needed as a regulated output, it can be used as a voltage monitor for an external rail. For BUCK converters, if the BUCKn_VMON_EN bit remains '1' while the BUCKn_EN bit is '0', it can be used as a voltage monitor for an external rail that is connected to the FB_Bn pin of the BUCK regulator.

When the voltage monitor for a BUCK regulator is disabled, the output of the corresponding monitor is automatically masked to prevent it from forcing PGOOD inactive. The masking allows PGOOD to be connected to other open-drain power good signals in the system.

The VCCA input voltage monitoring is enabled with VCCA_VMON_EN bit. The monitoring can be enabled by an NVM default setting, that starts the monitoring of the VCCA voltage after the voltage monitor passes ABIST during the BOOT BIST state. The reference voltage for the VCCA monitor can be set by the VCCA_PG_SET bit to either 3.3 V or 5 V. The PGOOD_SEL_VCCA register bit selects whether or not the result of the VCCA monitor is included in the PGOOD monitor