SLLS562O august   2009  – july 2023 SN65HVD3082E , SN65HVD3085E , SN65HVD3088E , SN75HVD3082E

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Revision History
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information, SN65HVD308xE
    5. 6.5  Thermal Information, SNx5HVD3082E
    6. 6.6  Electrical Characteristics: Driver
    7. 6.7  Electrical Characteristics: Receiver
    8. 6.8  Electrical Characteristics
    9. 6.9  Switching Characteristics: Driver
    10. 6.10 Switching Characteristics
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics
  8. Parameter Measurement Information
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  10. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
        1. 9.2.1.1 Data Rate and Bus Length
        2. 9.2.1.2 Stub Length
        3. 9.2.1.3 Bus Loading
        4. 9.2.1.4 Receiver Fail-safe
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Power Usage in an RS-485 Transceiver
        2. 9.2.2.2 Low-Power Shutdown Mode
  11. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
    3. 11.3 Thermal Considerations for IC Packages
  13. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Support Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  14. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Layout Guidelines

Robust and reliable bus node design often requires the use of external transient protection devices in order to protect against EFT and surge transients that may occur in industrial environments. Due to the wide frequency bandwidth (from approximately 3 MHz to 3 GHz) that the transients have, high-frequency layout techniques must be applied during PCB design.

  • Place the protection circuitry close to the bus connector to prevent noise transients from entering the board.
  • Use VCC and ground planes to provide low-inductance.
    Note:

    High-frequency currents follow the path of least inductance and not the path of least impedance.

  • Design the protection components into the direction of the signal path. Do not force the transients currents to divert from the signal path to reach the protection device.
  • Apply 100-nF to 220-nF bypass capacitors as close as possible to the VCC pins of transceiver, UART, and controller ICs on the board.
  • Use at least two vias for VCC and ground connections of bypass capacitors and protection devices to minimize effective via-inductance.
  • Use 1-kΩ to 10-kΩ pullup or pulldown resistors for enable lines to limit noise currents in these lines during transient events.
  • Insert series pulse-proof resistors into the A and B bus lines if the TVS clamping voltage is higher than the specified maximum voltage of the transceiver bus pins. These resistors limit the residual clamping current into the transceiver and prevent it from latching up.
  • While pure TVS protection is sufficient for surge transients up to 1 kV, higher transients require metal-oxide varistors (MOVs) that reduce the transients to a few hundred volts of clamping voltage, and transient blocking units (TBUs) that limit transient current to 200 mA.