SLVSEL8 June   2018 TPD6S300A

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     CC and SBU Over-Voltage Protection
    2.     CC and DP/DM Over-Voltage Protection
  4. Revision History
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings—JEDEC Specification
    3. 7.3 ESD Ratings—IEC Specification
    4. 7.4 Recommended Operating Conditions
    5. 7.5 Thermal Information
    6. 7.6 Electrical Characteristics
    7. 7.7 Timing Requirements
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 4-Channels of Short-to-VBUS Overvoltage Protection (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2 Pins or CC1, CC2, DP, DM Pins): 24-VDC Tolerant
      2. 8.3.2 6-Channels of IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Protection (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2, DP, DM Pins)
      3. 8.3.3 CC1, CC2 Overvoltage Protection FETs 600 mA Capable for Passing VCONN Power
      4. 8.3.4 CC Dead Battery Resistors Integrated for Handling the Dead Battery Use Case in Mobile Devices
      5. 8.3.5 Advantages over TPD6S300
        1. 8.3.5.1 Improved Dead Battery Performance
        2. 8.3.5.2 USB Type-C Port Stays Connected during an IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Strike
      6. 8.3.6 3-mm × 3-mm WQFN Package
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 VBIAS Capacitor Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2 Dead Battery Operation
        3. 9.2.2.3 CC Line Capacitance
        4. 9.2.2.4 Additional ESD Protection on CC and SBU Lines
        5. 9.2.2.5 FLT Pin Operation
        6. 9.2.2.6 How to Connect Unused Pins
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Documentation Support
      1. 12.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Community Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Dead Battery Operation

For this application, we want to support 100-W dead battery operation; when the laptop is out of battery, we still want to charge the laptop at 20 V and 5 A. This means that the USB PD Controller must receive power in dead battery mode. The TPS65982 has its own built in LDO in order to supply the TPS65982 power from VBUS in a dead battery condition. The TPS65982 can also provide power to its flash during this condition through its LDO_3V3 pin.

The OVP FETs of the TPD6S300A remain OFF when it is unpowered in order to insure in a dead battery situation proper protection is still provided to the PD controller in the system, in this case the TPS65982. However, when the OVP FETs are OFF, this isolates the TPS65982s dead battery resistors from the USB Type-C ports CC pins. A USB Type-C power adaptor must see the RD pull-down dead battery resistors on the CC pins or it does not provide power on VBUS. Since the TPS65982s dead battery resistors are isolated from the USB Type-C connector's CC pins, the built-in, dead battery resistors of the TPD6S300A must be connected. Short the RPD_G1 pin to the C_CC1 pin, and short the RPD_G2 pin to the C_CC2 pin.

Once the power adaptor sees the dead battery resistors of the TPD6S300A, it applies 5 V on the VBUS pin. This provides power to the TPS65982, turning the PD controller on, and allowing the battery to begin to charge. However, this application requires 100 W charging in dead battery mode, so VBUS at 20 V and 5 A is required. USB PD negotiation is required to accomplish this, so the TPS65982 needs to be able to communicate on the CC pins. This means the TPD6S300A needs to be turned on in dead battery mode as well so the TPS65982s PD controller can be exposed to the CC lines. To accomplish this, it is critical that the TPD6S300A is powered by the TPS65982s internal LDO, the LDO_3V3 pin. This way, when the TPS65982 receives power on VBUS, the TPD6S300A is turned on simultaneously.

It is critical that the TPS65982's dead battery resistors are also connected to its CC pins for dead battery operation. Short the TPS65982s RPD_G1 pin to its C_CC1 pin, and its RPD_G2 pin to its C_CC2 pin. It is critical that the TPS65982s dead battery resistors are present; once the TPD6S300A receives power, turns on its OVP FETs and then removes its dead battery RD resistor, TPS65982's RD pull-down resistors must be present on the CC line in order to guarantee the power adaptor stays connected. If RD is not present the power adaptor will eventually interpret this as a disconnect and remove VBUS.

Also, it is important that the TPS65982's dead battery resistors are present so it properly boots up in dead battery operation with the correct voltages on its CC pins.

Once this process has occurred, the TPS65982 can start negotiating with the power adaptor through USB PD for higher power levels, allowing 100-W operation in dead battery mode.

For more information on the TPD6S300A dead battery operation, see the CC Dead Battery Resistors Integrated for Handling the Dead Battery Use Case in Mobile Devices section of the datasheet.