SLDS234B December   2017  – September 2018 TPS65218D0

UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, this document contains PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Device Overview
    1. 1.1 Features
    2. 1.2 Applications
    3. 1.3 Description
    4. 1.4 Simplified Schematic
  2. 2 Revision History
  3. 3 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 3.1 Pin Functions
      1.      Pin Functions
  4. 4 Specifications
    1. 4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 4.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 4.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 4.4 Thermal Information
    5. 4.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 4.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 4.7 Typical Characteristics
  5. 5 Detailed Description
    1. 5.1 Overview
    2. 5.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 5.3 Feature Description
      1. 5.3.1 Wake-Up and Power-Up and Power-Down Sequencing
        1. 5.3.1.1  Power-Up Sequencing
        2. 5.3.1.2  Power-Down Sequencing
        3. 5.3.1.3  Strobes 1 and 2
        4. 5.3.1.4  Supply Voltage Supervisor and Power Good (PGOOD)
        5. 5.3.1.5  Backup Supply Power-Good (PGOOD_BU)
        6. 5.3.1.6  Internal LDO (INT_LDO)
        7. 5.3.1.7  Current Limited Load Switches
          1. 5.3.1.7.1 Load Switch 1 (LS1)
          2. 5.3.1.7.2 Load Switch 2 (LS2)
          3. 5.3.1.7.3 Load Switch 3 (LS3)
        8. 5.3.1.8  LDO1
        9. 5.3.1.9  Coin Cell Battery Voltage Acquisition
        10. 5.3.1.10 UVLO
        11. 5.3.1.11 Power-Fail Comparator
        12. 5.3.1.12 Battery-Backup Supply Power-Path
        13. 5.3.1.13 DCDC3 / DCDC4 Power-Up Default Selection
        14. 5.3.1.14 I/O Configuration
          1. 5.3.1.14.1 Configuring GPO2 as Open-Drain Output
          2. 5.3.1.14.2 Using GPIO3 as Reset Signal to DCDC1 and DCDC2
        15. 5.3.1.15 Push Button Input (PB)
          1. 5.3.1.15.1 Signaling PB-Low Event on the nWAKEUP Pin
          2. 5.3.1.15.2 Push Button Reset
        16. 5.3.1.16 AC_DET Input (AC_DET)
        17. 5.3.1.17 Interrupt Pin (INT)
        18. 5.3.1.18 I2C Bus Operation
    4. 5.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 5.4.1 Modes of Operation
      2. 5.4.2 OFF
      3. 5.4.3 ACTIVE
      4. 5.4.4 SUSPEND
      5. 5.4.5 RESET
    5. 5.5 Programming
      1. 5.5.1 Programming Power-Up Default Values
    6. 5.6 Register Maps
      1. 5.6.1 Password Protection
      2. 5.6.2 Freshness Seal (FSEAL) Bit
      3. 5.6.3 FLAG Register
      4. 5.6.4 TPS65218D0 Registers
        1. 5.6.4.1  CHIPID Register (subaddress = 0x0) [reset = 0x5]
          1. Table 5-8 CHIPID Register Field Descriptions
        2. 5.6.4.2  INT1 Register (subaddress = 0x1) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-9 INT1 Register Field Descriptions
        3. 5.6.4.3  INT2 Register (subaddress = 0x2) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-10 INT2 Register Field Descriptions
        4. 5.6.4.4  INT_MASK1 Register (subaddress = 0x3) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-11 INT_MASK1 Register Field Descriptions
        5. 5.6.4.5  INT_MASK2 Register (subaddress = 0x4) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-12 INT_MASK2 Register Field Descriptions
        6. 5.6.4.6  STATUS Register (subaddress = 0x5) [reset = 00XXXXXXb]
          1. Table 5-13 STATUS Register Field Descriptions
        7. 5.6.4.7  CONTROL Register (subaddress = 0x6) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-14 CONTROL Register Field Descriptions
        8. 5.6.4.8  FLAG Register (subaddress = 0x7) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-15 FLAG Register Field Descriptions
        9. 5.6.4.9  PASSWORD Register (subaddress = 0x10) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-16 PASSWORD Register Field Descriptions
        10. 5.6.4.10 ENABLE1 Register (subaddress = 0x11) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-17 ENABLE1 Register Field Descriptions
        11. 5.6.4.11 ENABLE2 Register (subaddress = 0x12) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-18 ENABLE2 Register Field Descriptions
        12. 5.6.4.12 CONFIG1 Register (subaddress = 0x13) [reset = 0x4C]
          1. Table 5-19 CONFIG1 Register Field Descriptions
        13. 5.6.4.13 CONFIG2 Register (subaddress = 0x14) [reset = 0xC0]
          1. Table 5-20 CONFIG2 Register Field Descriptions
        14. 5.6.4.14 CONFIG3 Register (subaddress = 0x15) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-21 CONFIG3 Register Field Descriptions
        15. 5.6.4.15 DCDC1 Register (offset = 0x16) [reset = 0x99]
          1. Table 5-22 DCDC1 Register Field Descriptions
        16. 5.6.4.16 DCDC2 Register (subaddress = 0x17) [reset = 0x99]
          1. Table 5-23 DCDC2 Register Field Descriptions
        17. 5.6.4.17 DCDC3 Register (subaddress = 0x18) [reset = 0x8C]
          1. Table 5-24 DCDC3 Register Field Descriptions
        18. 5.6.4.18 DCDC4 Register (subaddress = 0x19) [reset = 0xB2]
          1. Table 5-25 DCDC4 Register Field Descriptions
        19. 5.6.4.19 SLEW Register (subaddress = 0x1A) [reset = 0x6]
          1. Table 5-26 SLEW Register Field Descriptions
        20. 5.6.4.20 LDO1 Register (subaddress = 0x1B) [reset = 0x1F]
          1. Table 5-27 LDO1 Register Field Descriptions
        21. 5.6.4.21 SEQ1 Register (subaddress = 0x20) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-28 SEQ1 Register Field Descriptions
        22. 5.6.4.22 SEQ2 Register (subaddress = 0x21) [reset = 0x0]
          1. Table 5-29 SEQ2 Register Field Descriptions
        23. 5.6.4.23 SEQ3 Register (subaddress = 0x22) [reset = 0x98]
          1. Table 5-30 SEQ3 Register Field Descriptions
        24. 5.6.4.24 SEQ4 Register (subaddress = 0x23) [reset = 0x75]
          1. Table 5-31 SEQ4 Register Field Descriptions
        25. 5.6.4.25 SEQ5 Register (subaddress = 0x24) [reset = 0x12]
          1. Table 5-32 SEQ5 Register Field Descriptions
        26. 5.6.4.26 SEQ6 Register (subaddress = 0x25) [reset = 0x63]
          1. Table 5-33 SEQ6 Register Field Descriptions
        27. 5.6.4.27 SEQ7 Register (subaddress = 0x26) [reset = 0x3]
          1. Table 5-34 SEQ7 Register Field Descriptions
  6. 6 Application and Implementation
    1. 6.1 Application Information
      1. 6.1.1 Applications Without Backup Battery
      2. 6.1.2 Applications Without Battery Backup Supplies
    2. 6.2 Typical Application
      1. 6.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 6.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 6.2.2.1 Output Filter Design
        2. 6.2.2.2 Inductor Selection for Buck Converters
        3. 6.2.2.3 Output Capacitor Selection
      3. 6.2.3 Application Curves
  7. 7 Power Supply Recommendations
  8. 8 Layout
    1. 8.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 8.2 Layout Example
  9. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Device Support
      1. 9.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Community Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 9.7 Glossary
  10. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

5.3.1.12 Battery-Backup Supply Power-Path

DCDC5 and DCDC6 are supplied from either the CC (coin-cell battery) input or IN_BU (main system supply). The power-path is designed to prioritize IN_BU to maximize coin-cell battery life. Whenever the PMIC is powered-up (WAIT_PWR_EN, ACTIVE, SUSPEND, RECOVERY state), the power-path is forced to select the IN_BU input. In OFF mode the power-path selects the higher of the two inputs with a built-in hysteresis of 150 mV as shown in Figure 5-17.

TPS65218D0 vf1111d0-switching-behavior-backup-supply-power-path-hysteresis.gifFigure 5-17 Switching Behavior of the Battery-Backup-Supply Power-Path;
Power-Path Hysteresis
TPS65218D0 vf1111d0-switching-behavior-of-the-battery-weak-battery-strong-coin-cell.gif
1. System is supplied by Li-Ion battery with a fresh coin-cell backup battery.
2. (VIN_BIAS slow decay)
Figure 5-19 Switching Behavior of the Battery-Backup-Supply Power-Path;
Weakening Main Battery, Strong Coin-Cell
TPS65218D0 vf1111d0-switching-behavior-of-the-battery-main-power-supply-removed.gif
1. Main Supply is disconnected or decays rapidly.
2. Rapid decay of VIN_BIAS (preregulator)
Figure 5-18 Switching Behavior of the Battery-Backup-Supply Power-Path;
Main Power Supply Removal
TPS65218D0 vf1111d0-switching-behavior-of-the-battery-weak-battery-weak-coin-cell.gif
1. System is supplied by Li-Ion battery with a weak coin-cell backup battery.
2. VIN_BIAS slow decay
Figure 5-20 Switching Behavior of the Battery-Backup-Supply Power-Path;
Weakening Main Battery, Weak Coin-Cell

When VIN_BIAS drops below the UVLO threshold, the PMIC shuts down all rails and enters OFF mode. At this point the power-path selects the higher of the two input supplies. If the coin-cell battery is less than 150 mV above the UVLO threshold, SYS_BU remains connected to IN_BU (see Figure 5-19). If the coin-cell is >150 mV above the UVLO threshold, the power-path switches to the CC input as shown in Figure 5-20. With no load on the main supply, the input voltage may recover over time to a value greater than the coin-cell voltage and the power-path switches back to IN_BU. This is a typical behavior in a Li-Ion battery powered system.

Depending on the system load, VIN_BIAS may drop below VINT_LDO before the power-down sequence is completed. In that case, INT_LDO is turned OFF and the digital core is reset forcing the unit into OFF mode and the power-path switches to IN_BU as shown in Figure 5-18.