JAJSL70A February   2021  – January 2024 BQ25730

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 特長
  3. アプリケーション
  4. 概要
  5. 概要 (続き)
  6. Device Comparison Table
  7. Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics(BQ25730)
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Power-Up Sequence
      2. 8.3.2  Two-Level Battery Discharge Current Limit
      3. 8.3.3  Fast Role Swap Feature
      4. 8.3.4  CHRG_OK Indicator
      5. 8.3.5  Input and Charge Current Sensing
      6. 8.3.6  Input Voltage and Current Limit Setup
      7. 8.3.7  Battery Cell Configuration
      8. 8.3.8  Device HIZ State
      9. 8.3.9  USB On-The-Go (OTG)
      10. 8.3.10 Converter Operation
      11. 8.3.11 Inductance Detection Through IADPT Pin
      12. 8.3.12 Converter Compensation
      13. 8.3.13 Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM)
      14. 8.3.14 Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM)
      15. 8.3.15 Switching Frequency and Dithering Feature
      16. 8.3.16 Current and Power Monitor
        1. 8.3.16.1 High-Accuracy Current Sense Amplifier (IADPT and IBAT)
        2. 8.3.16.2 High-Accuracy Power Sense Amplifier (PSYS)
      17. 8.3.17 Input Source Dynamic Power Management
      18. 8.3.18 Input Current Optimizer (ICO)
      19. 8.3.19 Two-Level Adapter Current Limit (Peak Power Mode)
      20. 8.3.20 Processor Hot Indication
        1. 8.3.20.1 PROCHOT During Low Power Mode
        2. 8.3.20.2 PROCHOT Status
      21. 8.3.21 Device Protection
        1. 8.3.21.1 Watchdog Timer
        2. 8.3.21.2 Input Overvoltage Protection (ACOV)
        3. 8.3.21.3 Input Overcurrent Protection (ACOC)
        4. 8.3.21.4 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
        5. 8.3.21.5 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
        6. 8.3.21.6 Battery Discharge Overcurrent Protection (BATOC)
        7. 8.3.21.7 Battery Short Protection (BATSP)
        8. 8.3.21.8 System Undervoltage Lockout (VSYS_UVP) and Hiccup Mode
        9. 8.3.21.9 Thermal Shutdown (TSHUT)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Forward Mode
        1. 8.4.1.1 System Voltage Regulation with Narrow VDC Architecture
        2. 8.4.1.2 Battery Charging
      2. 8.4.2 USB On-The-Go
      3. 8.4.3 Pass Through Mode (PTM)-Patented Technology
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 I2C Serial Interface
        1. 8.5.1.1 Timing Diagrams
        2. 8.5.1.2 Data Validity
        3. 8.5.1.3 START and STOP Conditions
        4. 8.5.1.4 Byte Format
        5. 8.5.1.5 Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
        6. 8.5.1.6 Target Address and Data Direction Bit
        7. 8.5.1.7 Single Read and Write
        8. 8.5.1.8 Multi-Read and Multi-Write
        9. 8.5.1.9 Write 2-Byte I2C Commands
    6. 8.6 Register Map
      1. 8.6.1  ChargeOption0 Register (I2C address = 01/00h) [reset = E70Eh]
      2. 8.6.2  ChargeCurrent Register (I2C address = 03/02h) [reset = 0000h]
        1. 8.6.2.1 Battery Pre-Charge Current Clamp
      3. 8.6.3  ChargeVoltage Register (I2C address = 05/04h) [reset value based on CELL_BATPRESZ pin setting]
      4. 8.6.4  ChargerStatus Register (I2C address = 21/20h) [reset = 0000h]
      5. 8.6.5  ProchotStatus Register (I2C address = 23/22h) [reset = B800h]
      6. 8.6.6  IIN_DPM Register (I2C address = 25/24h) [reset = 4100h]
      7. 8.6.7  ADCVBUS/PSYS Register (I2C address = 27/26h)
      8. 8.6.8  ADCIBAT Register (I2C address = 29/28h)
      9. 8.6.9  ADCIIN/CMPIN Register (I2C address = 2B/2Ah)
      10. 8.6.10 ADCVSYS/VBAT Register (I2C address = 2D/2Ch)
      11. 8.6.11 ChargeOption1 Register (I2C address = 31/30h) [reset = 3F00h]
      12. 8.6.12 ChargeOption2 Register (I2C address = 33/32h) [reset = 00B7]
      13. 8.6.13 ChargeOption3 Register (I2C address = 35/34h) [reset = 0434h]
      14. 8.6.14 ProchotOption0 Register (I2C address = 37/36h) [reset = 4A81h(2S~5s) 4A09(1S)]
      15. 8.6.15 ProchotOption1 Register (I2C address = 39/38h) [reset = 41A0h]
      16. 8.6.16 ADCOption Register (I2C address = 3B/3Ah) [reset = 2000h]
      17. 8.6.17 ChargeOption4 Register (I2C address = 3D/3Ch) [reset = 0048h]
      18. 8.6.18 Vmin Active Protection Register (I2C address = 3F/3Eh) [reset = 006Ch(2s~5s)/0004h(1S)]
      19. 8.6.19 OTGVoltage Register (I2C address = 07/06h) [reset = 09C4h]
      20. 8.6.20 OTGCurrent Register (I2C address = 09/08h) [reset = 3C00h]
      21. 8.6.21 InputVoltage(VINDPM) Register (I2C address = 0B/0Ah) [reset =VBUS-1.28V]
      22. 8.6.22 VSYS_MIN Register (I2C address = 0D/0Ch) [reset value based on CELL_BATPRESZ pin setting]
      23. 8.6.23 IIN_HOST Register (I2C address = 0F/0Eh) [reset = 2000h]
      24. 8.6.24 ID Registers
        1. 8.6.24.1 ManufactureID Register (I2C address = 2Eh) [reset = 40h]
        2. 8.6.24.2 Device ID (DeviceAddress) Register (I2C address = 2Fh) [reset = D5h]
  10. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Input Snubber and Filter for Voltage Spike Damping
        2. 9.2.2.2 ACP-ACN Input Filter
        3. 9.2.2.3 Inductor Selection
        4. 9.2.2.4 Input Capacitor
        5. 9.2.2.5 Output Capacitor
        6. 9.2.2.6 Power MOSFETs Selection
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
      1. 11.2.1 Layout Example Reference Top View
      2. 11.2.2 Inner Layer Layout and Routing Example
  13. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 サード・パーティ製品に関する免責事項
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    4. 12.4 サポート・リソース
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    7. 12.7 用語集
  14. 13Revision History
  15. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ(パッケージ|ピン)
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

Two-Level Adapter Current Limit (Peak Power Mode)

Usually adapter can supply current higher than DC rating for a few milliseconds to tens of milliseconds. The charger employs two-level input current limit, or peak power mode, to fully utilize the overloading capability and minimize battery discharge during system load transient. The level 1 current limit, or ILIM1, is the same as adapter DC current, set in IIN_DPM register. The level 2 overloading current, or ILIM2, is set in ILIM2_VTH, as a percentage of ILIM1.

When the charger detects input current surge and battery discharge due to load transient (both the adapter and battery support the system together), or when the charger detects the system voltage starts to drop below VSYS_MIN setting due to load transient (only the adapter supports the system), the charger will first apply ILIM2 for TOVLD (PKPWR_TOVLD_DEG register bits), and then ILIM1 for up to TMAX – TOVLD time. TMAX is programmed in PKPWR_TMAX register bits. After TMAX, if the load is still high, another peak power cycle starts. Charging is disabled during TMAX and TOVLD already expires; once TMAX, expires, a new cycle starts and resumes charging automatically.

To prepare entering peak power follow below steps:

  • Set EN_IIN_DPM=1b to enable input current dynamic power management.
  • Set EN_EXTILIM=0b to disable external current limit.
  • Set register IIN_HOST based on adapter output current rating as the level 1 current limit(ILIM1)
  • Set register bits ILIM2_VTH according to the adapter overload capability as the level 2 current limit(ILIM2) .
  • Set register bits PKPWR_TOVLD_DEG as ILIM2 effective duration time for each peak power mode operation cycle based on adapter capability.
  • Set register bits PKPWR_TMAX as each peak power mode operation cycling time based on adapter capability.

Depends on the battery existence and charge status peak power mode can be finally enabled with two different approaches:

  • When battery is depleted in which VBAT is lower than VSYS_MIN setting or battery is removed, host need to set EN_PKPWR_VSYS=1b to enable peak power mode triggered by system voltage undershoot. The under-shoot threshold is the VSYS_MIN register setting which is the system regulation point before load transient happens. Typical application waveform refer to Figure 9-22.
  • When battery is not depleted in which VBAT is higher than VSYS_MIN setting, host need to set EN_PKPWR_IIN_DPM=1b to enable peak power mode triggered by input current overshoot. The overshoot threshold is IIN_DPM register which is same as the level 1 current limit (ILIM1). Typical application waveform refer to Figure 9-23.

GUID-20200930-CA0I-CPGG-5JZV-P0BJRPWH3PJD-low.svg Figure 8-3 Two-Level Adapter Current Limit Timing Diagram