SPRACN9E september   2022  – may 2023 AM67 , AM67A , AM68 , AM68A , AM69 , AM69A , DRA829J , DRA829J-Q1 , DRA829V , DRA829V-Q1 , TDA4AEN-Q1 , TDA4VEN-Q1 , TDA4VM , TDA4VM-Q1

 

  1.   1
  2.   Jacinto 7 LPDDR4 Board Design and Layout Guidelines
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Overview
    1. 1.1 Board Designs Supported
    2. 1.2 General Board Layout Guidelines
    3. 1.3 PCB Stack-Up
    4. 1.4 Bypass Capacitors
      1. 1.4.1 Bulk Bypass Capacitors
      2. 1.4.2 High-Speed Bypass Capacitors
    5. 1.5 Velocity Compensation
  5. 2LPDDR4 Board Design and Layout Guidance
    1. 2.1  LPDDR4 Introduction
    2. 2.2  LPDDR4 Device Implementations Supported
    3. 2.3  LPDDR4 Interface Schematics
    4. 2.4  Compatible JEDEC LPDDR4 Devices
    5. 2.5  Placement
    6. 2.6  LPDDR4 Keepout Region
    7. 2.7  Net Classes
    8. 2.8  LPDDR4 Signal Termination
    9. 2.9  LPDDR4 VREF Routing
    10. 2.10 LPDDR4 VTT
    11. 2.11 CK and ADDR_CTRL Topologies
    12. 2.12 Data Group Topologies
    13. 2.13 CK and ADDR_CTRL Routing Specification
    14. 2.14 Data Group Routing Specification
    15. 2.15 Channel, Byte, and Bit Swapping
  6. 3LPDDR4 Board Design Simulations
    1. 3.1 Board Model Extraction
    2. 3.2 Board-Model Validation
    3. 3.3 S-Parameter Inspection
    4. 3.4 Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) Analysis
    5. 3.5 Simulation Integrity Analysis
      1. 3.5.1 Simulation Setup
      2. 3.5.2 Simulation Parameters
      3. 3.5.3 Simulation Targets
        1. 3.5.3.1 Waveform Quality
        2. 3.5.3.2 Eye Quality
        3. 3.5.3.3 Delay Report
        4. 3.5.3.4 Mask Report
    6. 3.6 Design Example
      1. 3.6.1 Stack-Up
      2. 3.6.2 Routing
      3. 3.6.3 Model Verification
      4. 3.6.4 Simulation Results
  7. 4Revision History

Eye Quality

The Vix_DQS ratio and Vix_CK ratio for data write and CA bus simulations are to be verified, at the DRAM pin/BGA. Figure 3-4 from the JEDEC specification explains how to measure the Vix ratio, as well as define the ration requirement(s).

GUID-9674E0FA-54CA-4834-A7D9-B42C23553E2D-low.gif Figure 3-4 Vix_CK and Vix_DQS Ratio for Eye Quality
Table 3-2 Vix_CK and Vix_DQS Ratio for Eye Quality
Symbol Data Rate Unit Note
1600/1867 2133/2400/3200 3733/4266
Vix_CK_ratio - 25 - 25 - 25 % (1), (2)
Vix_DQS - 20 - 20 - 20 % (1), (2)
Vix_CK_Ratio is defined by the equation: Vix_CK_Ratio = Vix_CK_FR|Min(f(t))|
Vix_CK_Ratio is defined by the equation: Vix_CK_Ratio = Vix_CK_RF|Min(f(t))|