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BQ27Z746 ACTIVE Pack-side, single-cell Impedance Track™ technology fuel gauge with integrated protector

Integrated protection, SHA-256 authentication, low-voltage (2.0 V) operation, black box recorder

Product details

Cell chemistry Li-Ion/Li-Polymer, LiFePO4 Number of series cells Single Cell Communication interface HDQ, I2C Battery capacity (min) (mAh) 200 Battery capacity (max) (mAh) 16000 Implementation Pack External capacity indication None Features Impedance Track™ algorithm, Integrated Protector, SHA-1 Authentication Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Rating Catalog
Cell chemistry Li-Ion/Li-Polymer, LiFePO4 Number of series cells Single Cell Communication interface HDQ, I2C Battery capacity (min) (mAh) 200 Battery capacity (max) (mAh) 16000 Implementation Pack External capacity indication None Features Impedance Track™ algorithm, Integrated Protector, SHA-1 Authentication Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Rating Catalog
DSBGA (YZF) 15 4.8125 mm² 1.75 x 2.75
  • Battery Fuel Gauge and Protector for Single-Cell Li-Ion Applications
  • Microcontroller Peripheral Provides:
    • Precision 16-Bit, High-Side Coulomb Counter with Low-Value Sense Resistor
      (5 mΩ to 20 mΩ)
    • External and Internal Temperature Sensors for Battery Temperature Reporting
    • Lifetime and Current Data Logging
    • 64 Bytes of Non-Volatile Scratch Pad Flash
    • SHA-1 Authentication Capability
  • Battery Fuel Gauging Based on Patented Impedance Track™ Technology
    • Models Battery Discharge Curve for Accurate Time-To-Empty Predictions
    • Automatically Adjusts for Aging, Self-Discharge, and Temperature- and Rate-Induced Effects on Battery
  • Integrated High-side NMOS Protection FET Drive
  • Hardware-based Safety and Protection:
    • Overvoltage (OVP)
    • Undervoltage (UVP)
    • Overcurrent in Charge (OCC)
    • Overcurrent in Discharge (OCD)
    • Short-Circuit in Discharge (SCD)
  • I2C and HDQ Interface Formats for Communication with Host System
  • Ultra-Compact, 15-Ball NanoFree™ DSBGA
  • Battery Fuel Gauge and Protector for Single-Cell Li-Ion Applications
  • Microcontroller Peripheral Provides:
    • Precision 16-Bit, High-Side Coulomb Counter with Low-Value Sense Resistor
      (5 mΩ to 20 mΩ)
    • External and Internal Temperature Sensors for Battery Temperature Reporting
    • Lifetime and Current Data Logging
    • 64 Bytes of Non-Volatile Scratch Pad Flash
    • SHA-1 Authentication Capability
  • Battery Fuel Gauging Based on Patented Impedance Track™ Technology
    • Models Battery Discharge Curve for Accurate Time-To-Empty Predictions
    • Automatically Adjusts for Aging, Self-Discharge, and Temperature- and Rate-Induced Effects on Battery
  • Integrated High-side NMOS Protection FET Drive
  • Hardware-based Safety and Protection:
    • Overvoltage (OVP)
    • Undervoltage (UVP)
    • Overcurrent in Charge (OCC)
    • Overcurrent in Discharge (OCD)
    • Short-Circuit in Discharge (SCD)
  • I2C and HDQ Interface Formats for Communication with Host System
  • Ultra-Compact, 15-Ball NanoFree™ DSBGA

The Texas Instruments bq27742-G1 is a fuel gauge for single-cell Li-Ion battery packs that uses patented Impedance Track™ technology to deliver rate-, temperature-, and aging-compensated predictions of remaining battery capacity and system runtime with highest accuracy. The device also includes a fully integrated high-side protector that eliminates the need for a separate Li-Ion protection circuit and provides a full suite of high-accuracy fault detections for overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent in charge, overcurrent in discharge, and short-circuit in discharge conditions. The hardware protection functions offer built-in data flash-based programmability, allowing simple reconfiguration of existing devices for varying end equipment needs.

The fuel gauge provides information such as remaining battery capacity (mAh), state-of-charge (%), runtime to empty (minutes), voltage (mV), current (mA), and temperature (°C), as well as recording vital parameters throughout the lifetime of the battery. The device also supports interrupts to the host to indicate detection of a variety of important battery conditions to the system.

The DSBGA is a 15-ball package (2.78 mm × 1.96 mm) that is ideal for space-constrained applications.

The Texas Instruments bq27742-G1 is a fuel gauge for single-cell Li-Ion battery packs that uses patented Impedance Track™ technology to deliver rate-, temperature-, and aging-compensated predictions of remaining battery capacity and system runtime with highest accuracy. The device also includes a fully integrated high-side protector that eliminates the need for a separate Li-Ion protection circuit and provides a full suite of high-accuracy fault detections for overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent in charge, overcurrent in discharge, and short-circuit in discharge conditions. The hardware protection functions offer built-in data flash-based programmability, allowing simple reconfiguration of existing devices for varying end equipment needs.

The fuel gauge provides information such as remaining battery capacity (mAh), state-of-charge (%), runtime to empty (minutes), voltage (mV), current (mA), and temperature (°C), as well as recording vital parameters throughout the lifetime of the battery. The device also supports interrupts to the host to indicate detection of a variety of important battery conditions to the system.

The DSBGA is a 15-ball package (2.78 mm × 1.96 mm) that is ideal for space-constrained applications.

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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet bq27742-G1 Single-Cell Li-Ion Battery Fuel Gauge with Programmable Hardware Protection datasheet (Rev. D) PDF | HTML 16 Jan 2018
* User guide bq27742-G1 Single-Cell Impedance Track™ Battery Fuel Gauge TRM (Rev. C) 20 Jul 2015
Technical article How to run an Impedance Track gas gauge learning cycle 02 Mar 2016
Technical article Battery Terms Decoded: Part 1 06 Mar 2015
Technical article Where’s the gauge? Part 3 11 Feb 2015
User guide bq27742EVM Single-Cell Impedance Track™ Technology Evaluation Module 31 Jan 2014

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

BQ27742EVM — bq27742-G1 Single Cell Li-ion Battery Fuel (Gas) Gauge Programmable Evaluation Module

The BQ27742EVM along with Battery Management Studio software provide the customer with tools for developing a battery fuel gauge module for placement inside a lithium-based battery pack.  Customers are able to configure the BQ27742EVM so that it can provide accurate battery fuel gauging (...)

User guide: PDF
Not available on TI.com
Interface adapter

EV2400 — USB-Based PC Interface Board for Battery Fuel (Gas) Gauge Evaluation Module

The EV2400 EVM interface board enables an IBM-compatible or other type PC (with the required driver for its particular platform) to communicate with the Texas Instruments SMBus or I2C interface gas gauges via a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port. In addition to this board, PC software is required to (...)

User guide: PDF
Not available on TI.com
Application software & framework

BQSTUDIO-STABLE Battery Management Studio (bqStudio) Software – stable version downloads for bq series of TI battery fuel gauges

Battery Management Studio (bqStudio) offers a full suite of robust tools to assist with the process of evaluating, designing with, configuring, testing, or otherwise utilizing TI Battery management products. This includes features that provide full access to registers and data memory including (...)

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
Battery monitors & balancers
BQ76942 3-series to 10-series multicell battery monitor and protector BQ76952 3-s to 16-s high-accuracy battery monitor and protector for Li-ion, Li-polymer and LiFePO4
Battery charger ICs
BQ24800 SMBus 1-4 cell Buck battery charge controller to support hybrid power boost and battery boost mode BQ25720 SMBus 1- to 4-cell NVDC buck-boost battery charge controller with power path and USB-C® PD OTG BQ25723 I²C 1-4 cell NVDC buck-boost battery charge controller with power path and USB-C® PD OTG BQ25731 I2C 1-5 cell NVDC buck-boost battery charge controller with USB type-C PD support BQ25790 Integrated, NVDC, 5-A 1-cell to 4-cell switch-mode buck-boost battery charger BQ25792 I2C controlled, 5-A, 1-4 cell buck-boost charger with dual-input selector and USB PD 3.0 OTG output
Battery fuel gauges
BQ27220 Single cell pack/system-side CEDV battery fuel (gas) gauge w/pre-programmed chemistry profiles BQ27320 Single cell pack/System-side CEDV battery fuel (gas) gauge BQ27425-G1 System-side Impedance Track™; fuel gauge with direct battery connection | gas gauge battery BQ27425-G2A System-side Impedance Track™; fuel gauge for LiCoO2 battery BQ27425-G2B System-side Impedance Track™; fuel gauge LiMn2O4 battery BQ27510-G3 System-side Impedance-Track fuel gauge that provides 32 bytes of user-programmable data Flash memory BQ27520-G4 System side Impedance Track™ fuel gauge with integrated LDO. BQ27530-G1 System-side Impedance-Track fuel (gas) gauge with direct battery connection BQ27531-G1 Battery management unit Impedance Track™ fuel (gas) gauge for bq2419x charger controller BQ27532-G1 Battery management unit Impedance Track™ fuel gauge for bq2425x charger BQ27541-G1 Pack-side Impedance Track™ battery fuel gauge with integrated LDO BQ27541-V200 Single cell Li-ion battery fuel gauge for battery pack Integration; FW upgrade to BQ27541 BQ27542-G1 Single cell Impedance Track™ pack side fuel gauge with SON package BQ27545-G1 Single cell, pack side, Impedance Track™ fuel gauge BQ27546-G1 Single cell Impedance Track™ pack side fuel gauge with DSBGA package BQ27621-G1 System-side fuel gauge with Dynamic Voltage Correlation, battery gas gauge BQ27741-G1 Pack-side Impedance Track™(tm) fuel (gas) gauge with integrated protector BQ27742-G1 Single cell Li-ion battery fuel gauge with integrated protection | battery gas gauge BQ27Z561 Impedance Track™ integrated circuit gas gauge solution for 1-series BQ28Z610 Battery fuel gauge with integrated protector for 1-2 series packs BQ34110 Multi-chemistry high-cell Count battery fuel gauge with integrated rarely discharged module BQ34210-Q1 Automotive Qualified Single cell system-side CEDV fuel gauge BQ34Z100-G1 Multi-chemistry Impedance Track™ standalone fuel gauge | battery gas gauge BQ35100 Battery fuel gauge for non-rechargeable batteries (lithium primary) and end-of-service monitor BQ4050 1-4 series CEDV battery fuel (gas) gauge BQ40Z50 1-4 series Li-ion battery pack manager | battery fuel (gas) gauge BQ40Z50-R1 1-4 series Li-ion battery pack manager supporting Turbo Mode 1.0 BQ40Z50-R2 1-4 series Li-ion battery pack manager supporting Turbo Mode 2.0 BQ40Z60 Complete multi-cell battery manager | battery fuel (gas) gauge BQ40Z80 2-s to 6-s battery pack manager with Impedance Track™ gas gauging BQ78350 Companion CEDV Fuel Gauge Battery Management Controller for bq76940 Monitor Family BQ78350-R1 CEDV li-ion gas gauge and battery management controller BQ78Z100 Impedance Track™ battery fuel (gas) gauge for 1-series to 2-series
Software
Download options
Application software & framework

BQSTUDIO-TEST Battery Management Studio (bqStudio) Software – Beta version downloads

Battery Management Studio (bqStudio) offers a full suite of robust tools to assist with the process of evaluating, designing with, configuring, testing, or otherwise utilizing TI Battery management products. This includes features that provide full access to registers and data memory including (...)

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Products
Battery monitors & balancers
BQ769142 3-s to 14-s high-accuracy battery monitor and protector for Li-ion, Li-polymer and LiFePO4 battery BQ76942 3-series to 10-series multicell battery monitor and protector BQ76952 3-s to 16-s high-accuracy battery monitor and protector for Li-ion, Li-polymer and LiFePO4
Battery charger ICs
BQ24800 SMBus 1-4 cell Buck battery charge controller to support hybrid power boost and battery boost mode BQ25720 SMBus 1- to 4-cell NVDC buck-boost battery charge controller with power path and USB-C® PD OTG BQ25723 I²C 1-4 cell NVDC buck-boost battery charge controller with power path and USB-C® PD OTG BQ25731 I2C 1-5 cell NVDC buck-boost battery charge controller with USB type-C PD support BQ25790 Integrated, NVDC, 5-A 1-cell to 4-cell switch-mode buck-boost battery charger BQ25792 I2C controlled, 5-A, 1-4 cell buck-boost charger with dual-input selector and USB PD 3.0 OTG output
Battery fuel gauges
BQ27220 Single cell pack/system-side CEDV battery fuel (gas) gauge w/pre-programmed chemistry profiles BQ27320 Single cell pack/System-side CEDV battery fuel (gas) gauge BQ27425-G1 System-side Impedance Track™; fuel gauge with direct battery connection | gas gauge battery BQ27425-G2A System-side Impedance Track™; fuel gauge for LiCoO2 battery BQ27425-G2B System-side Impedance Track™; fuel gauge LiMn2O4 battery BQ27510-G3 System-side Impedance-Track fuel gauge that provides 32 bytes of user-programmable data Flash memory BQ27520-G4 System side Impedance Track™ fuel gauge with integrated LDO. BQ27530-G1 System-side Impedance-Track fuel (gas) gauge with direct battery connection BQ27531-G1 Battery management unit Impedance Track™ fuel (gas) gauge for bq2419x charger controller BQ27532-G1 Battery management unit Impedance Track™ fuel gauge for bq2425x charger BQ27541-G1 Pack-side Impedance Track™ battery fuel gauge with integrated LDO BQ27541-V200 Single cell Li-ion battery fuel gauge for battery pack Integration; FW upgrade to BQ27541 BQ27542-G1 Single cell Impedance Track™ pack side fuel gauge with SON package BQ27545-G1 Single cell, pack side, Impedance Track™ fuel gauge BQ27546-G1 Single cell Impedance Track™ pack side fuel gauge with DSBGA package BQ27621-G1 System-side fuel gauge with Dynamic Voltage Correlation, battery gas gauge BQ27741-G1 Pack-side Impedance Track™(tm) fuel (gas) gauge with integrated protector BQ27742-G1 Single cell Li-ion battery fuel gauge with integrated protection | battery gas gauge BQ27Z561 Impedance Track™ integrated circuit gas gauge solution for 1-series BQ27Z746 Pack-side, single-cell Impedance Track™ technology fuel gauge with integrated protector BQ28Z610 Battery fuel gauge with integrated protector for 1-2 series packs BQ34110 Multi-chemistry high-cell Count battery fuel gauge with integrated rarely discharged module BQ34210-Q1 Automotive Qualified Single cell system-side CEDV fuel gauge BQ34Z100-G1 Multi-chemistry Impedance Track™ standalone fuel gauge | battery gas gauge BQ35100 Battery fuel gauge for non-rechargeable batteries (lithium primary) and end-of-service monitor BQ4050 1-4 series CEDV battery fuel (gas) gauge BQ40Z50 1-4 series Li-ion battery pack manager | battery fuel (gas) gauge BQ40Z50-R1 1-4 series Li-ion battery pack manager supporting Turbo Mode 1.0 BQ40Z50-R2 1-4 series Li-ion battery pack manager supporting Turbo Mode 2.0 BQ40Z60 Complete multi-cell battery manager | battery fuel (gas) gauge BQ40Z80 2-s to 6-s battery pack manager with Impedance Track™ gas gauging BQ78350 Companion CEDV Fuel Gauge Battery Management Controller for bq76940 Monitor Family BQ78350-R1 CEDV li-ion gas gauge and battery management controller BQ78Z100 Impedance Track™ battery fuel (gas) gauge for 1-series to 2-series
Hardware development
MKST-3P-ALT-EV2300 MKS Technology alternative for EV2300 communications transceiver
Software
Download options
Application software & framework

GPCCHEM — Gauging Parameter Calculator: Match chemistry for Impedance Track gauges

GPC Chemistry ID matching for Impedance Track (IT) algorithm gas gauges (Find closest chemistry match) must be done before Optimizing room temperature or low temperature performance.

Gauging Parameter Calculator Chemistry ID matching for Impedance track gas gauges (GPCCHEM) is a math calculation (...)

Application software & framework

GPCRA0 — Gauging Parameter Calculator: Optimize room temperature performance for Impedance Track gauges

Gauging Parameter Calculator – Optimize room temperature performance for Impedance track gas gauges (GPCRA0) / Golden GG Maker is a math calculation tool that helps the battery designer to refine the Impedance Track battery gauge parameters for a given battery profile. It provides optimized (...)
Driver or library

BQ27XXXSW-LINUX — Linux Driver for BQ27XXX

The Linux driver supports the BQ27x series of Battery Fuel Gauges. The Linux driver supports communication through the I2C/HDQ bus and interfaces with the power supply sub-system to monitor battery properties.

 

Linux Mainline Status

Available in Linux Main line: Yes
Available through git.ti.com: N/A

(...)

Firmware

Host System Calibration Method Software

SLUC606.ZIP (4083 KB)
lock = Requires export approval (1 minute)
Support software

bq27742-G1 firmware

SLUC558.ZIP (52 KB)
Reference designs

TIDA-00238 — bq27742 Complete Gauge and Protection For Single-Cell Li-ion Battery Packs

This reference design using bq27742 along with Battery Management Studio (Bqstudio) software  provides the customer with tools for develpping a battery fuel  gauge module for placement inside a lithium-based battery pack. Customers are able to configure the solution so that it can provide (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

TIDA-00030 — Pack-Side Impedance Track Fuel (Gas) Gauge Integrated Protector Reference Design

This reference design, using BQ27741 along with GaugeStudio software, provides the customer with tools for developing a battery fuel gauge module for placement inside a lithium-based battery pack. Customers are able to configure the solution so that it can provide accurate battery fuel gauging (...)
Test report: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Package Pins Download
DSBGA (YZF) 15 View options

Ordering & quality

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  • Lead finish/Ball material
  • MSL rating/Peak reflow
  • MTBF/FIT estimates
  • Material content
  • Qualification summary
  • Ongoing reliability monitoring

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