TPS1685
9V to 80V, 3.5mΩ, 20A stackable integrated hot swap (eFuse) with accurate and fast current monitor
TPS1685
- Input operating voltage range: 9V to 80V
- 92V absolute maximum
- Withstands negative voltages up to –5V at output
- Integrated FET with low on-resistance: RON = 3.5mΩ (typ)
- Active high enable input with adjustable undervoltage lockout (UVLO)
- Adjustable overvoltage protection
- Supports parallel connection of multiple eFuses with device state synchronization and current sharing
- Adjustable output slew rate control (dVdt) for inrush current protection
- Precise load current monitoring
- <3% error for over 50-100% of max current
- 1MHz bandwidth
- Robust overcurrent protection
- Circuit-breaker response
- Adjustable threshold: 2A to 20A
- Overcurrent protection accuracy: ±3%
- Adjustable transient overcurrent timer (ITIMER) to support peak currents
- Fast-trip response to short-circuit events
- Overtemperature protection (OTP) with analog die temperature monitor output (TEMP)
- FET SOA: 0.7W√s
- FET health monitoring and reporting
- Fault indication pin (FLT )
- Power Good indication pin (PGOOD)
- Small footprint: QFN 6mm × 5mm
- IPC9592B clearance for 60V
The TPS1685x is an integrated high current circuit protection and power management device. The device provides multiple protection modes using very few external components and is a robust defense against overloads, short-circuits and excessive inrush current. Applications with particular inrush current requirements can set the output slew rate with a single external capacitor. Output current limit level can be set by user as per system needs. A user adjustable overcurrent blanking timer allows systems to support transient peaks in the load current without tripping the eFuse. An integrated fast and accurate sense analog load current monitor facilitates predictive maintenance and advanced dynamic platform power management such as Intel PSYS and PROCHOT# to optimize server and data-center performance.
Multiple TPS1685x devices can be connected in parallel to increase the total current capacity for high power systems. All devices actively synchronize their operating state and share current during start-up as well as steady state to avoid over-stressing some of the devices which can result in premature or partial shutdown of the parallel chain.
The devices are characterized for operation over a junction temperature range of –40°C to +125°C.
Technical documentation
Type | Title | Date | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
* | Data sheet | TPS1685x 9V–80V, 3.5mΩ, 20A Stackable Integrated Hotswap (eFuse) With Accurate and Fast Current Monitor datasheet (Rev. B) | PDF | HTML | 02 May 2025 |
Application note | Active Current Sharing: Advanced Current Distribution Feature From TI's Smart eFuses | PDF | HTML | 09 May 2025 | |
EVM User's guide | TPS1685 Evaluation Module for eFuse (Rev. A) | PDF | HTML | 14 Apr 2025 | |
Technical article | 利用業界首款整合式 48V 整合熱插拔 (eFuse) 為現代 AI 資料 中心供電 | PDF | HTML | 20 Mar 2025 | |
Technical article | 업계 최초의 48V 통합 핫 스왑(eFuse)으로 최신 AI 데이터 센터에 전력 공급 | PDF | HTML | 20 Mar 2025 | |
Technical article | Powering modern AI data centers with industry’s first integrated 48V integrated hot swap (eFuse) | PDF | HTML | 25 Feb 2025 | |
Application note | Enhancing Server Power Design Using Advanced Features of TI’s Smart eFuses | PDF | HTML | 29 Jan 2025 |
Design & development
For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.
TPS1685EVM — TPS1685 evaluation module
TVS-RECOMMENDATION-CALC — TVS diode recommendation tool
Supported products & hardware
This design resource supports most products in these categories.
Check the product details page to verify support.
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parametric-filter eFuses & hot swap controllers
PSPICE-FOR-TI — PSpice® for TI design and simulation tool
Package | Pins | CAD symbols, footprints & 3D models |
---|---|---|
LQFN-CLIP (VMA) | 23 | Ultra Librarian |
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