SLVSE39B November   2017  – July 2018 DRV8304

UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, this document contains PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Simplified Schematic
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 3-Phase Smart Gate Drivers
        1. 7.3.1.1 PWM Control Modes
          1. 7.3.1.1.1 6x PWM Mode (PWM_MODE = 00b or MODE Pin Tied to AGND)
          2. 7.3.1.1.2 3x PWM Mode (PWM_MODE = 01b or MODE Pin = 47 kΩ to AGND)
          3. 7.3.1.1.3 1x PWM Mode (PWM_MODE = 10b or MODE Pin = Hi-Z)
          4. 7.3.1.1.4 Independent PWM Mode (PWM_MODE = 11b or MODE Pin Tied to DVDD)
        2. 7.3.1.2 Device Interface Modes
          1. 7.3.1.2.1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
          2. 7.3.1.2.2 Hardware Interface
        3. 7.3.1.3 Gate Driver Voltage Supplies
        4. 7.3.1.4 Smart Gate-Drive Architecture
          1. 7.3.1.4.1 IDRIVE: MOSFET Slew-Rate Control
          2. 7.3.1.4.2 TDRIVE: MOSFET Gate Drive Control
          3. 7.3.1.4.3 Gate Drive Clamp
          4. 7.3.1.4.4 Propagation Delay
          5. 7.3.1.4.5 MOSFET VDS Monitors
          6. 7.3.1.4.6 VDRAIN Sense Pin
      2. 7.3.2 DVDD Linear Voltage Regulator
      3. 7.3.3 Pin Diagrams
      4. 7.3.4 Low-Side Current-Shunt Amplifiers
        1. 7.3.4.1 Bidirectional Current Sense Operation
        2. 7.3.4.2 Unidirectional Current Sense Operation (SPI only)
        3. 7.3.4.3 Offset Calibration
      5. 7.3.5 Gate-Driver Protection Circuits
        1. 7.3.5.1 VM Supply Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
        2. 7.3.5.2 VCP Charge-Pump Undervoltage Lockout (CPUV)
        3. 7.3.5.3 MOSFET VDS Overcurrent Protection (VDS_OCP)
          1. 7.3.5.3.1 VDS Latched Shutdown (OCP_MODE = 00b)
          2. 7.3.5.3.2 VDS Automatic Retry (OCP_MODE = 01b)
          3. 7.3.5.3.3 VDS Report Only (OCP_MODE = 10b)
          4. 7.3.5.3.4 VDS Disabled (OCP_MODE = 11b)
        4. 7.3.5.4 VSENSE Overcurrent Protection (SEN_OCP)
          1. 7.3.5.4.1 VSENSE Latched Shutdown (OCP_MODE = 00b)
          2. 7.3.5.4.2 VSENSE Automatic Retry (OCP_MODE = 01b)
          3. 7.3.5.4.3 VSENSE Report Only (OCP_MODE = 10b)
          4. 7.3.5.4.4 VSENSE Disabled (OCP_MODE = 11b or DIS_SEN = 1b)
        5. 7.3.5.5 Gate Driver Fault (GDF)
        6. 7.3.5.6 Thermal Warning (OTW)
        7. 7.3.5.7 Thermal Shutdown (OTSD)
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Gate Driver Functional Modes
        1. 7.4.1.1 Sleep Mode
        2. 7.4.1.2 Operating Mode
        3. 7.4.1.3 Fault Reset (CLR_FLT or ENABLE Reset Pulse)
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 SPI Communication
        1. 7.5.1.1 SPI
          1. 7.5.1.1.1 SPI Format
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. Table 1. DRV8304S Register Map
      2. 7.6.1    Status Registers (DRV8304S Only)
        1. 7.6.1.1 Fault Status Register 1 (Address = 0x00) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 11. Fault Status Register 1 Field Descriptions
        2. 7.6.1.2 Fault Status Register 2 (Address = 0x01) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 12. Fault Status Register 2 Field Descriptions
      3. 7.6.2    Control Registers (DRV8304S Only)
        1. 7.6.2.1 Driver Control Register (Address = 0x02) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 14. Driver Control Field Descriptions
        2. 7.6.2.2 Gate Drive HS Register (Address = 0x03) [reset = 0x377]
          1. Table 15. Gate Drive HS Field Descriptions
        3. 7.6.2.3 Gate Drive LS Register (Address = 0x04) [reset = 0x777]
          1. Table 16. Gate Drive LS Register Field Descriptions
        4. 7.6.2.4 OCP Control Register (Address = 0x05) [reset = 0x145]
          1. Table 17. OCP Control Field Descriptions
        5. 7.6.2.5 CSA Control Register (Address = 0x06) [reset = 0x283]
          1. Table 18. CSA Control Field Descriptions
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Primary Application
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 External MOSFET Support
            1. 8.2.1.2.1.1 Example
          2. 8.2.1.2.2 IDRIVE Configuration
            1. 8.2.1.2.2.1 Example
          3. 8.2.1.2.3 VDS Overcurrent Monitor Configuration
            1. 8.2.1.2.3.1 Example
          4. 8.2.1.2.4 Sense-Amplifier Bidirectional Configuration
            1. 8.2.1.2.4.1 Example
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 Alternative Application
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Sense-Amplifier Unidirectional Configuration
            1. 8.2.2.2.1.1 Example
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Bulk Capacitance Sizing
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Device Nomenclature
    2. 11.2 Documentation Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 11.4 Community Resources
    5. 11.5 Trademarks
    6. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 11.7 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RHA|40
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Driver Control Register (Address = 0x02) [reset = 0x00]

The driver control register is shown in Figure 40 and described in Table 14.

Register access type: Read/Write

Figure 40. Driver Control Register
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved DIS
_CPUV
DIS
_GDF
OTW
_REP
PWM_MODE 1PWM
_COM
1PWM
_DIR
COAST BRAKE CLR
_FLT
R/W-0b R/W-0b R/W-0b R/W-0b R/W-00b R/W-0b R/W-0b R/W-0b R/W-0b R/W-0b

Table 14. Driver Control Field Descriptions

Bit Field Type Default Description
10 Reserved R/W 0b

Reserved

9 DIS_CPUV R/W 0b

0b = Charge-pump undervoltage lockout fault is enabled

1b = Charge-pump undervoltage lockout fault is disabled

8 DIS_GDF R/W 0b

0b = Gate drive fault is enabled

1b = Gate drive fault is disabled

7 OTW_REP R/W 0b

0b = OTW is not reported on nFAULT or the FAULT bit

1b = OTW is reported on nFAULT and the FAULT bit

6-5 PWM_MODE R/W 00b

00b = 6x PWM Mode

01b = 3x PWM mode

10b = 1x PWM mode

11b = Independent PWM mode

4 1PWM_COM R/W 0b

0b = 1x PWM mode uses synchronous rectification

1b = 1x PWM mode uses asynchronous rectification (diode freewheeling)

3 1PWM_DIR R/W 0b

In 1x PWM mode this bit is ORed with the INHC (DIR) input

2 COAST R/W 0b

Write a 1b to this bit to put all MOSFETs in the Hi-Z state

1 BRAKE R/W 0b

Write a 1b to this bit to turn on all three low-side MOSFETs in 1x PWM mode.
This bit is ORed with the INLC (BRAKE) input.

0 CLR_FLT R/W 0b

Write a 1b to this bit to clear latched fault bits.
This bit automatically resets after being written.