SLUSCV5 May   2022 TPS92643-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Internal Regulator
      2. 7.3.2  Buck Converter Switching Operation
      3. 7.3.3  Bootstrap Supply
      4. 7.3.4  Switching Frequency and Adaptive On-Time Control
      5. 7.3.5  Minimum On-Time, Off-Time, and Inductor Ripple
      6. 7.3.6  LED Current Regulation and Error Amplifier
      7. 7.3.7  Start-Up Sequence
      8. 7.3.8  Analog Dimming and Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
      9. 7.3.9  External PWM Dimming and Input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      10. 7.3.10 Analog Pulse Width Modulator Circuit
      11. 7.3.11 Output Short and Open-Circuit Faults
      12. 7.3.12 Overcurrent Protection
      13. 7.3.13 Thermal Shutdown
      14. 7.3.14 Fault Indicator and Diagnostics Summary
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1  Duty Cycle Considerations
      2. 8.1.2  Switching Frequency Selection
      3. 8.1.3  LED Current Programming
      4. 8.1.4  Inductor Selection
      5. 8.1.5  Output Capacitor Selection
      6. 8.1.6  Input Capacitor Selection
      7. 8.1.7  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
      8. 8.1.8  Bootstrap Resistor Selection
      9. 8.1.9  Compensation Capacitor Selection
      10. 8.1.10 Input Dropout and Undervoltage Protection
      11. 8.1.11 APWM Input and Thermal Protection
      12. 8.1.12 Protection Diodes
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1  Calculating Duty Cycle
        2. 8.2.2.2  Calculating Minimum On-Time and Off-Time
        3. 8.2.2.3  Minimum Switching Frequency
        4. 8.2.2.4  LED Current Set Point
        5. 8.2.2.5  Inductor Selection
        6. 8.2.2.6  Output Capacitor Selection
        7. 8.2.2.7  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
        8. 8.2.2.8  Bootstrap Resistor Selection
        9. 8.2.2.9  Compensation Capacitor Selection
        10. 8.2.2.10 VIN Dropout Protection and PWM Dimming
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 Compact Layout for EMI Reduction
        1. 10.1.1.1 Ground Plane
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 11.2 Support Resources
    3. 11.3 Trademarks
    4. 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 11.5 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Description

The TPS92643-Q1 is a monolithic, synchronous Buck LED driver with a wide 5.5-V to 36-V operating input voltage range and 40-V tolerance that supports load dump for duration of 400 ms. The TPS92643-Q1 implements an adaptive on-time average current mode control based on inductor valley current detection. The adaptive on-time control provides near constant switching frequency that can be set between 100 kHz and 2.2 MHz. Inductor current sensing and closed-loop feedback enables better than ±4% accuracy over wide input, output and ambient temperature.

The high-performance LED driver can independently modulate LED current using both analog or PWM dimming techniques. Linear analog dimming range with over 15:1 range is obtained by setting the IADJ voltage. PWM dimming of LED current is achieved by directly modulating the UDIM input pin with desired duty cycle or setting the analog voltage at APWM to enable internal analog-to-PWM conversion. The internal PWM generator translates the external analog voltage by comparing it to an internal 1.4-kHz ramp signal.

The TPS92643-Q1 incorporates advanced diagnostic and fault protection featuring: cycle-by-cycle switch current limit, bootstrap undervoltage, LED open, LED short and thermal shutdown.

The TPS92643-Q1 is available in a 6.6-mm × 5.1-mm thermally-enhanced 16-pin HTSSOP package with 0.65-mm lead pitch.

Device Information
PART NUMBERPACKAGE(1)BODY SIZE (NOM)
TPS92643-Q1HTSSOP (16)6.60 mm × 5.10 mm
For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.
Typical Buck LED Driver Application Schematic
Typical Efficiency