JAJSOC1H March   2000  – March 2022 TFP401 , TFP401A

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 特長
  2. アプリケーション
  3. 概要
  4. Revision History
  5. 概要 (続き)
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1)
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 DC Digital I/O Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 DC Electrical Characteristics
    7. 7.7 AC Electrical Characteristics
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. Parameter Measurement Information
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 TMDS Pixel Data and Control Signal Encoding
      2. 9.3.2 TFP401/401A Clocking and Data Synchronization
      3. 9.3.3 TFP401/401A TMDS Input Levels and Input Impedance Matching
      4. 9.3.4 TFP401A Incorporates HSYNC Jitter Immunity
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 TFP401/401A Modes of Operation
      2. 9.4.2 TFP401/401A Output Driver Configurations
        1. 9.4.2.1 Output Driver Power Down
        2. 9.4.2.2 Drive Strength
        3. 9.4.2.3 Time-Staggered Pixel Output
        4. 9.4.2.4 Power Management
        5. 9.4.2.5 Sync Detect
  10. 10Applications and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Data and Control Signals
        2. 10.2.2.2 Configuration Options
        3. 10.2.2.3 Power Supplies Decoupling
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curve
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 12.1.1 Layer Stack
      2. 12.1.2 Routing High-Speed Differential Signal Traces (RxC–, RxC+, Rx0–, Rx0+, Rx1–, Rx1+, Rx2–, Rx2+)
      3. 12.1.3 DVI Connector
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
    3. 12.3 TI PowerPAD 100-TQFP Package
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 13.2 サポート・リソース
    3. 13.3 Trademarks
    4. 13.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 13.5 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ(パッケージ|ピン)
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

TFP401/401A Clocking and Data Synchronization

The TFP401/401A receives a clock reference from the DVI transmitter that has a period equal to the pixel time, tpix. The frequency of this clock is also referred to as the pixel rate. Because the TMDS encoded data on Rx[2:0] contains 10 bits per 8-bit pixel, it follows that the Rx[2:0] serial bit rate is 10 times the pixel rate. For example, the required pixel rate to support a UXGA resolution with 60-Hz refresh rate is 165 MHz. The TMDS serial bit rate is 10× the pixel rate, or 1.65 Gb/s. Due to the transmission of this high-speed digital bit stream, on three separate channels (or twisted-pair wires) of long distances (3–5 meters), phase synchronization between the data steams and the input reference clock is not assured. In addition, skew between the three data channels is common. The TFP401/401A uses a 4× oversampling scheme of the input data streams to achieve reliable synchronization with up to 1-tpix channel-to-channel skew tolerance. Accumulated jitter on the clock and data lines due to reflections and external noise sources is also typical of high-speed serial data transmission; hence, the TFP401/401A design for high jitter tolerance.

The input clock to the TFP401/401A is conditioned by a phase-locked loop (PLL) to remove high-frequency jitter from the clock. The PLL provides four 10× clock outputs of different phase to locate and sync the TMDS data streams (4× oversampling). During active display, the pixel data is encoded to be transition-minimized, whereas in blank, the control data is encoded to be transition-maximized. A DVI-compliant transmitter is required to transmit in blank for a minimum period of time, 128 tpix, to ensure sufficient time for data synchronization when the receiver sees a transition-maximized code. Synchronization during blank, when the data is transition-maximized, ensures reliable data-bit boundary detection. Phase synchronization to the data streams is unique for each of the three input channels and is maintained as long as the link remains active.