SLAA517F May   2012  – August 2021 MSP430F6720A , MSP430F6720A , MSP430F6721A , MSP430F6721A , MSP430F6723A , MSP430F6723A , MSP430F6724A , MSP430F6724A , MSP430F6725A , MSP430F6725A , MSP430F6726A , MSP430F6726A , MSP430F6730A , MSP430F6730A , MSP430F6731A , MSP430F6731A , MSP430F6733A , MSP430F6733A , MSP430F6734A , MSP430F6734A , MSP430F6735A , MSP430F6735A , MSP430F6736 , MSP430F6736 , MSP430F6736A , MSP430F6736A

 

  1.   Trademarks
  2. 1Introduction
  3. 2System Diagrams
  4. 3Hardware Implementation
    1. 3.1 Power Supply
      1. 3.1.1 Resistor Capacitor (RC) Power Supply
    2. 3.2 Analog Inputs
      1. 3.2.1 Voltage Inputs
      2. 3.2.2 Current Inputs
  5. 4Software Implementation
    1. 4.1 Peripherals Setup
      1. 4.1.1 SD24 Setup
    2. 4.2 Foreground Process
      1. 4.2.1 Formulas
        1. 4.2.1.1 Voltage and Current
        2. 4.2.1.2 Power and Energy
    3. 4.3 Background Process
      1. 4.3.1 Voltage and Current Signals
      2. 4.3.2 Phase Compensation
      3. 4.3.3 Frequency Measurement and Cycle Tracking
      4. 4.3.4 LED Pulse Generation
  6. 5Energy Meter Demo
    1. 5.1 EVM Overview
      1. 5.1.1 Connections to the Test Setup for AC Voltages
      2. 5.1.2 Power Supply Options and Jumper Settings
    2. 5.2 Loading the Example Code
      1. 5.2.1 Opening the Project
  7. 6Results and Calibration
    1. 6.1 Viewing Results
    2. 6.2 Calibrating the Meter
      1. 6.2.1 Gain Correction
      2. 6.2.2 Phase Correction
      3. 6.2.3 Metrology Results
  8. 7References
  9. 8Schematics
  10. 9Revision History

4.3.1 Voltage and Current Signals

The Sigma-Delta Converter has a fully differential input; therefore, no added dc offset is needed to precondition a signal, which is the case with most single ended converters.

The output of the Sigma Delta is a signed integer. Any stray dc offset value is removed independently for V and I by subtracting a long term dc tracking filter’s output from each ΣΔ sample. This long term dc tracking filter is synchronized to the mains cycle to yield a highly stable output.

The resulting instantaneous voltage and current samples are used to generate the following information:

  • Accumulated squared values of voltage and current for VRMS and IRMS calculations.
  • Accumulated energy samples to calculate Active Energy.
  • Accumulated energy samples with current and 90° phase shifted voltage to calculate Reactive Energy.

These accumulated values are processed by the foreground process.