SLUSBW3D March   2014  – December 2017 UCC28630 , UCC28631 , UCC28632 , UCC28633 , UCC28634

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Schematic
      2.      Typical Application Measured Regulation
  4. Revision History
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     PIN Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information (UCC28630, UCC28631)
    5. 7.5 Thermal Information (UCC28632, UCC28633, (UCC28630, UCC28634)
    6. 7.6 Electrical Characteristics
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  High-Voltage Current Source Start-Up Operation
      2. 8.3.2  AC Input UVLO / Brownout Protection
      3. 8.3.3  Active X-Capacitor Discharge (UCC28630 and UCC28633 only)
        1. 8.3.3.1 Improved Performance with UCC28630 and UCC28633
      4. 8.3.4  Magnetic Input and Output Voltage Sensing
      5. 8.3.5  Fixed-Point Magnetic Sense Sampling Error Sources
      6. 8.3.6  Magnetic Sense Resistor Network Calculations
        1. 8.3.6.1 Step 1
        2. 8.3.6.2 Step 2
        3. 8.3.6.3 Step 3
        4. 8.3.6.4 Step 4
      7. 8.3.7  Magnetic Sensing: Power Stage Design Constraints
      8. 8.3.8  Magnetic Sense Voltage Control Loop
      9. 8.3.9  Peak Current Mode Control
      10. 8.3.10 IPEAK Adjust vs. Line
      11. 8.3.11 Primary-Side Constant-Current Limit (CC Mode)
      12. 8.3.12 Primary-Side Overload Timer (UCC28630 only)
      13. 8.3.13 Overload Timer Adjustment (UCC28630 only)
      14. 8.3.14 CC-Mode IOUT(lim) Adjustment
      15. 8.3.15 Fault Protections
      16. 8.3.16 Pin-Fault Detection and Protection
      17. 8.3.17 Over-Temperature Protection
      18. 8.3.18 External Fault Input
      19. 8.3.19 External SD Pin Wake Input (except UCC28633)
      20. 8.3.20 External Wake Input at VSENSE Pin (UCC28633 Only)
      21. 8.3.21 Mode Control and Switching Frequency Modulation
      22. 8.3.22 Frequency Dither For EMI (except UCC28632)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Device Internal Key Parameters
  9. Applications and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Notebook Adapter, 19.5 V, 65 W
      2. 9.2.2 UCC28630 Application Schematic
      3. 9.2.3 Design Requirements
      4. 9.2.4 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.4.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
        2. 9.2.4.2  Input Bulk Capacitance and Minimum Bulk Voltage
        3. 9.2.4.3  Transformer Turn Ratio
        4. 9.2.4.4  Transformer Magnetizing Inductance
        5. 9.2.4.5  Current Sense Resistor RCS
        6. 9.2.4.6  Transformer Constraint Verification
        7. 9.2.4.7  Transformer Selection and Design
        8. 9.2.4.8  Slope Compensation Verification
        9. 9.2.4.9  Power MOSFET and Output Rectifier Selection
        10. 9.2.4.10 Output Capacitor Selection
        11. 9.2.4.11 Calculation of CC Mode Limit Point
        12. 9.2.4.12 VDD Capacitor Selection
        13. 9.2.4.13 Magnetic Sense Resistor Network Selection
        14. 9.2.4.14 Output LED Pre-Load Resistor Calculation
      5. 9.2.5 External Wake Pulse Calculation at VSENSE Pin (UCC28633 Only)
      6. 9.2.6 Energy Star Average Efficiency and Standby Power
      7. 9.2.7 Application Performance Plots
    3. 9.3 Dos and Don'ts
      1. 9.3.1 Test and Debug Recommendations
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1 HV Pin
      2. 11.1.2 VDD Pin
      3. 11.1.3 VSENSE Pin
      4. 11.1.4 CS Pin
      5. 11.1.5 SD Pin
      6. 11.1.6 DRV Pin
      7. 11.1.7 GND Pin
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Development Support
        1. 12.1.1.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
        1. 12.2.1.1 Related Links
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Community Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Fault Protections

The controller has several built-in fault protections. Most faults are subject to internal persistence filtering to avoid false-tripping due to noise or spurious glitches from external events. When a fault is detected and persists for the corresponding filter delay time, the device terminates and disables the PWM drive signal. No PWM activity occurs if the fault (pin faults for example) is detected at start-up . Table 3 lists all fault sources, persistence delays and the associated response (latching or auto-restart).

In the case of auto-restart (sometimes called hiccup-mode) faults, the device enters low-power mode for a time period of tRESET(long) (or tRESET(short) in the case of AC line UV fault and X-capacitor discharge), then discharges the VDD pin to the VDD(reset) level, followed by a restart attempt. The device continues in a repeating shutdown-delay-restart loop until the fault is removed. Once the fault clears, the controller restarts automatically, there is no need to remove and re-apply AC input voltage to the system.

Latching faults do not allow any PWM restart attempts until the AC input voltage is removed. In this case the controller enters low-power mode. During low-power mode, the device regulates the VDD pin between two levels VDD(latch_hi) and VDD(latch_lo), as given in Table 6, using the start-up HV current source. This regulation keeps the controller biased to maintain the latched fault condition as long as AC voltage is present at the input. When the device loses AC input voltage during latched-fault mode, the controller resets, and restarts when the AC input is re-applied.

If there is an open-feedback fault due to an open or short on the VSENSE pin or associated external resistor divider on the aux winding, the output voltage is protected against an over-voltage condition. If the open-feedback fault occurs before power-up, the fault will be detected by VSENSE pin- fault protection (see next section 9.3.16), and the controller will not generate any PWM drive signal. This prevents any possible output OV due to this open-feedback fault condition. If the open-feedback occurs after power-up, when the power stage is already operating, the open-feedback condition can cause Vout to increase. In this case, the VDD level will also increase in proportion to Vout (they will track based on the Flyback transformer turns ratio). When the VDD rail reaches the VDD(ovp) protection threshold, the PWM will be disabled, and the controller will go to fault mode, as described above. The VDD(ovp) protection is used as an indirect back-up OV protection mechanism for the main output under running open-feedback fault conditions. The level of output OV depends on the ratio of the normal VDD regulation level to the VDD(ovp) level. Note that UCC28630/1/2/3 use VDD(ovp) trip level of 17.5 V nominal, whereas the UCC28634 uses a lower VDD(ovp) of 14.85 V nominal, to ensure a lower/tighter level of output OV under VSENSE open-feedback conditions. As a result, the user must be careful to choose the number of turns in the transformer aux winding to ensure that the normal VDD regulation is below the VDD(ovp) protection level, to avoid false-triggering of the VDD(ovp) protection.