SLUSDK0A August   2020  – March 2021 BQ25171-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Device Power Up from Input Source
        1. 7.3.1.1 ISET Pin Detection
        2. 7.3.1.2 CHM_TMR Pin Detection
        3. 7.3.1.3 VSET Pin Detection
        4. 7.3.1.4 Charger Power Up
      2. 7.3.2 Battery Charging Features
        1. 7.3.2.1 Lithium-Ion Battery Charging Profile
          1. 7.3.2.1.1 NiMH Battery Charging Profile
        2. 7.3.2.2 Charge Termination and Battery Recharge
        3. 7.3.2.3 Charging Safety Timers
        4. 7.3.2.4 Battery Cold, Hot Temperature Qualification (TS Pin)
      3. 7.3.3 Status Outputs (STAT1, STAT2)
        1. 7.3.3.1 Charging Status Indicator (STAT1, STAT2)
      4. 7.3.4 Protection Features
        1. 7.3.4.1 Input Overvoltage Protection (VIN OVP)
        2. 7.3.4.2 Output Overvoltage Protection (BAT OVP)
        3. 7.3.4.3 Output Overcurrent Protection (BAT OCP)
        4. 7.3.4.4 Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown (TREG and TSHUT)
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Shutdown or Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      2. 7.4.2 Sleep Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Active Mode
        1. 7.4.3.1 Standby Mode
      4. 7.4.4 Fault Mode
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 1s LiFePO4 Charger Design Example
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Program the Fast Charge Current, ISET:
          2. 8.2.1.2.2 TS Function
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 2s Li-Ion Charger with Power Path Design Example
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
      3. 8.2.3 4s NiMH Charger Design Example
        1. 8.2.3.1 Design Requirements
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.3.2.2 Charge Termination and Battery Recharge

When configured as a lithium battery charger, the device terminates a charge cycle when the OUT pin voltage is above the recharge threshold (VRECHG), and the current is below the termination threshold (ITERM). Termination is temporarily disabled when the charger device is in thermal regulation. After charge termination is detected, the linear regulator turns off and the device enters STANDBY state. Once the OUT pin drops below the VRECHG threshold, a new charge cycle is automatically initiated.

When configured as NiMH battery charger, the device terminates a charge cycle when the charge safety timer expires. If intermittent charging is enabled, a new charge cycle with 25% of original programmed timer duration will start once the battery voltage falls below VRECHG. For example, after a 20 hour charge cycle finishes, and then the battery falls below VRECHG, the device recharges the battery for 5 hours: (tINTERMITTENT = 25% x tSAFETY). If intermittent charging is disabled, the device will not start a new charge cycle automatically based on the VRECHG threshold. A toggle on the input supply or the CE pin is required to restart a charge cycle in this case.