JAJSJ16G May   2020  – March 2024 TLV9151-Q1 , TLV9152-Q1 , TLV9154-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 特長
  3. アプリケーション
  4. 概要
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information for Single Channel
    5. 5.5 Thermal Information for Dual Channel
    6. 5.6 Thermal Information for Quad Channel
    7. 5.7 Electrical Characteristics
    8. 5.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 EMI Rejection
      2. 6.3.2 Thermal Protection
      3. 6.3.3 Capacitive Load and Stability
      4. 6.3.4 Common-Mode Voltage Range
      5. 6.3.5 Phase Reversal Protection
      6. 6.3.6 Electrical Overstress
      7. 6.3.7 Overload Recovery
      8. 6.3.8 Typical Specifications and Distributions
      9. 6.3.9 Shutdown
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
    2. 7.2 Typical Applications
      1. 7.2.1 Low-Side Current Measurement
        1. 7.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 7.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  9. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Device Support
      1. 8.1.1 Development Support
        1. 8.1.1.1 TINA-TI (Free Software Download)
        2. 8.1.1.2 TI Precision Designs
    2. 8.2 Documentation Support
      1. 8.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 8.3 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    4. 8.4 サポート・リソース
    5.     Trademarks
    6. 8.5 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    7. 8.6 用語集
  10. Revision History
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ(パッケージ|ピン)
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

Typical Specifications and Distributions

Designers often have questions about a typical specification of an amplifier to design a more robust circuit. Due to natural variation in process technology and manufacturing procedures, every specification of an amplifier will exhibit some amount of deviation from the ideal value, like an amplifier's input offset voltage. These deviations often follow Gaussian (bell curve), or normal distributions, and circuit designers can leverage this information to guardband their system, even when there is not a minimum or maximum specification in Section 5.7.

GUID-4401A448-5AD9-40FA-8D5C-101D32033AFB-low.gifFigure 6-9 Ideal Gaussian Distribution

Figure 6-9 shows an example distribution, where µ, or mu, is the mean of the distribution, and where σ, or sigma, is the standard deviation of a system. For a specification that exhibits this kind of distribution, approximately two-thirds (68.26%) of all units can be expected to have a value within one standard deviation, or one sigma, of the mean (from µ – σ to µ + σ).

Depending on the specification, values listed in the typical column of Section 5.7 are represented in different ways. As a general rule, if a specification naturally has a nonzero mean (for example, like gain bandwidth), then the typical value is equal to the mean (µ). However, if a specification naturally has a mean near zero (like input offset voltage), then the typical value is equal to the mean plus one standard deviation (µ + σ) to most accurately represent the typical value.

This chart can be used to calculate approximate probability of a specification in a unit; for example, for TLV915x-Q1, the typical input voltage offset is 125 µV, so 68.2% of all TLV915x-Q1 devices are expected to have an offset from –125 µV to 125 µV. At 4 σ (±500 µV), 99.9937% of the distribution has an offset voltage less than ±500 µV, which means 0.0063% of the population is outside of these limits, which corresponds to about 1 in 15,873 units.

Specifications with a value in the minimum or maximum column are assured by TI, and units outside these limits will be removed from production material. For example, the TLV915x-Q1 family has a maximum offset voltage of 675 µV at 25°C, and even though this corresponds to about 5 σ (≈1 in 1.7 million units), which is extremely unlikely, TI assures that any unit with larger offset than 895 µV will be removed from production material.

For specifications with no value in the minimum or maximum column, consider selecting a sigma value of sufficient guardband for the application, and design worst-case conditions using this value. For example, the 6-σ value corresponds to about 1 in 500 million units, which is an extremely unlikely chance, and could be an option as a wide guardband to design a system around. In this case, the TLV915x-Q1 family does not have a maximum or minimum for offset voltage drift, but based on Figure 5-2 and the typical value of 0.3 µV/°C in Section 5.7, it can be calculated that the 6-σ value for offset voltage drift is about 1.8 µV/°C. When designing for worst-case system conditions, this value can be used to estimate the worst possible offset across temperature without having an actual minimum or maximum value.

However, process variation and adjustments over time can shift typical means and standard deviations, and unless there is a value in the minimum or maximum specification column, TI cannot assure the performance of a device. This information should be used only to estimate the performance of a device.