SLVSDT3D January   2018  – December 2019 TPS25221

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Schematic
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 Over-current Conditions
      2. 9.3.2 Fault Response
      3. 9.3.3 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      4. 9.3.4 Enable, (EN)
      5. 9.3.5 Thermal Sense
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 Programming the Current-Limit Threshold
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
      1. 10.1.1 Constant-Current
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 Two-Level Current-Limit Circuit
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedures
          1. 10.2.1.2.1 Designing Above a Minimum Current Limit
          2. 10.2.1.2.2 Designing Below a Maximum Current Limit
          3. 10.2.1.2.3 Accounting for Resistor Tolerance
          4. 10.2.1.2.4 Input and Output Capacitance
        3. 10.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 10.2.2 Auto-Retry Functionality
        1. 10.2.2.1 Design Requirements (added)
        2. 10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 10.2.3 Typical Application as USB Power Switch
        1. 10.2.3.1 Design Requirements
          1. 10.2.3.1.1 USB Power-Distribution Requirements
        2. 10.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 10.2.3.2.1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Power-Distribution Requirements
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Self-Powered and Bus-Powered Hubs
    2. 11.2 Low-Power Bus-Powered and High-Power Bus-Powered Functions
    3. 11.3 Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 13.4 Community Resources
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 13.7 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

9.3.5 Thermal Sense

The TPS25221 has self-protection features using two independent thermal-sensing circuits that monitor the operating temperature of the power switch and disable operation if the temperature exceeds the Over Temperature Shutdown Threshold (OTSD). The TPS25221 device operates in constant-current mode during overload conditions, which increases the voltage drop across power-switch. Power dissipation in the package is proportional to the voltage drop across the power switch, which increases the junction temperature during an over-current condition. The first thermal sensor turns off the power switch when the die temperature exceeds 145°C (typical) and the part is in current limit. Hysteresis is built into the thermal sensor, and the switch turns on after the device has cooled approximately 20°C (typical). The TPS25221 continues to cycle off and on until the fault condition is removed.

The ambient thermal sensor turns off the power-switch when the junction temperature exceeds 165°C (typical) in non-current limit condition. The part will turn the switch back on once the junction temperature has cooled approximately 20°C (typical).

The open-drain fault reporting output FAULT is asserted (active low) immediately during an over-temperature shutdown condition.