SLUSE50 November   2023 TPS92642-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1  Internal Regulator
      2. 6.3.2  Buck Converter Switching Operation
      3. 6.3.3  Bootstrap Supply
      4. 6.3.4  Switching Frequency and Adaptive On-Time Control
      5. 6.3.5  Minimum On-Time, Off-Time, and Inductor Ripple
      6. 6.3.6  LED Current Regulation and Error Amplifier
      7. 6.3.7  Start-Up Sequence
      8. 6.3.8  Analog Dimming and Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
      9. 6.3.9  External PWM Dimming and Input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      10. 6.3.10 Pulse Duty Cycle Limit Circuit
      11. 6.3.11 Output Short and Open-Circuit Faults
      12. 6.3.12 Overcurrent Protection
      13. 6.3.13 Thermal Shutdown
      14. 6.3.14 Fault Indicator and Diagnostics Summary
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. 7 Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
      1. 7.1.1  Duty Cycle Considerations
      2. 7.1.2  Switching Frequency Selection
      3. 7.1.3  LED Current Programming
      4. 7.1.4  Inductor Selection
      5. 7.1.5  Output Capacitor Selection
      6. 7.1.6  Input Capacitor Selection
      7. 7.1.7  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
      8. 7.1.8  Compensation Capacitor Selection
      9. 7.1.9  Input Dropout and Undervoltage Protection
      10. 7.1.10 Pulse Duty Cycle Limit Circuit
      11. 7.1.11 Protection Diodes
    2. 7.2 Typical Application
      1. 7.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 7.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 7.2.2.1 Calculating Duty Cycle
        2. 7.2.2.2 Calculating Minimum On-Time and Off-Time
        3. 7.2.2.3 Minimum Switching Frequency
        4. 7.2.2.4 LED Current Set Point
        5. 7.2.2.5 Inductor Selection
        6. 7.2.2.6 Output Capacitor Selection
        7. 7.2.2.7 Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
        8. 7.2.2.8 Compensation Capacitor Selection
        9. 7.2.2.9 VIN Dropout Protection and PWM Dimming
      3. 7.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
        1. 7.4.1.1 Compact Layout for EMI Reduction
          1. 7.4.1.1.1 Ground Plane
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  9. 8 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 8.2 Support Resources
    3. 8.3 Trademarks
    4. 8.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 8.5 Glossary
  10. 9 Revision History
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.1.4 Inductor Selection

The inductor is sized to meet the ripple specification at maximum operating duty cycle. TI recommends a minimum sensed peak-to-peak voltage ripple (ΔV(CSP-CSN)) of 8 mV and typical voltage ripple of 20 mV to ensure periodic switching operation under.

Equation 18. ∆ V ( C S P - C S N ) = ∆ i L × R C S

Use Equation 19 to calculate the inductor value.

Equation 19. L = V I N , M I N - V C S N , M A X ∆ i L × f S W × V C S N , M A X V I N , M I N

The maximum inductor current ripple occurs at 50% duty cycle. Use Equation 20 to calculate the maximum peak-to-peak inductor current ripple, ΔiL(MAX).

Equation 20. ∆ i L ( M A X ) = V I N ( T Y P ) 4 × L × f S W

Use Equation 21 and Equation 22 to calculate the RMS and peak currents through the inductor. Make sure that the inductor is rated to handle these currents.

Equation 21. i L R M S = I L E D M A X 2 + Δ I L ( M A X ) 2 12
Equation 22. i L P K = I L E D M A X + Δ i L M A X 2