SPRAAR7J November   2018  – February 2023 66AK2G12 , AM1806 , AM1808 , AM2431 , AM2432 , AM2434 , AM3351 , AM3352 , AM3354 , AM3356 , AM3357 , AM3358 , AM3358-EP , AM3359 , AM3871 , AM3874 , AM3892 , AM3894 , AM4376 , AM4377 , AM4378 , AM4379 , AM5706 , AM5708 , AM5716 , AM5718 , AM5726 , AM5728 , AM5729 , AM5746 , AM5748 , AM5749 , AM620-Q1 , AM623 , AM625 , AM625-Q1 , AM625SIP , AM62A3 , AM62A3-Q1 , AM62A7 , AM62A7-Q1 , AM62P , AM62P-Q1 , AM6411 , AM6412 , AM6421 , AM6422 , AM6441 , AM6442 , AM6526 , AM6528 , AM6546 , AM6548 , BQ24392-Q1 , HD3SS6126 , LP8727 , OMAP-L137 , OMAP5912 , TMS320C6745 , TMS320DM335 , TMS320DM355 , TMS320DM365 , TMS320DM368 , TMS320DM369 , TMS320DM6441 , TMS320DM6443 , TMS320DM6446 , TMS320DM6467 , TMS320DM8127 , TMS320DM8147 , TMS320DM8148 , TMS320DM8165 , TMS320DM8167 , TMS320DM8168 , TMS320VC5506 , TMS320VC5507 , TMS320VC5509A , TS3USB221A-Q1 , TS3USBA225 , TSU5611 , TSU6111 , TSU6111A , TSU6721 , TSU8111

 

  1.   Abstract
  2.   Trademarks
  3. 1Introduction
    1. 1.1 Scope
    2. 1.2 Critical Signals
  4. 2General High-Speed Signal Routing
    1. 2.1 PCB Fiber Weave Mitigation
    2. 2.2 High-Speed Signal Trace Lengths
    3. 2.3 High-Speed Signal Trace Length Matching
    4. 2.4 High-Speed Signal Reference Planes
  5. 3High-Speed Differential Signal Routing
    1. 3.1  Differential Signal Spacing
    2. 3.2  High-Speed Differential Signal Rules
    3. 3.3  Symmetry in the Differential Pairs
    4. 3.4  Crosstalk Between the Differential Signal Pairs
    5. 3.5  Connectors and Receptacles
    6. 3.6  Via Discontinuity Mitigation
    7. 3.7  Back-Drill Stubs
    8. 3.8  Increase Via Anti-Pad Diameter
    9. 3.9  Equalize Via Count
    10. 3.10 Surface-Mount Device Pad Discontinuity Mitigation
    11. 3.11 Signal Bending
    12. 3.12 Suggested PCB Stackups
    13. 3.13 ESD/EMI Considerations
    14. 3.14 ESD/EMI Layout Rules
  6. 4References
  7.   A Device Layout Parameters
  8.   Revision History

3.10 Surface-Mount Device Pad Discontinuity Mitigation

Avoid including surface-mount devices (SMDs) on high-speed signal traces because these devices introduce discontinuities that can negatively affect signal quality. When SMDs are required on the signal traces (for example, the USB SuperSpeed transmit AC coupling capacitors) the maximum permitted component size is 0603. TI strongly recommends using 0402 or smaller. Place these components symmetrically during the layout process to ensure optimum signal quality and to minimize reflection. For examples of correct and incorrect AC coupling capacitor placement, see #SPRAAR7475.

GUID-2F36F36A-2426-4FAC-B150-81A2EA26E996-low.gif Figure 3-8 AC-Coupling Placement

To minimize the discontinuities associated with the placement of these components on the differential signal traces, TI recommends voiding the SMD mounting pads of the reference plane by 100%. This void should be at least two PCB layers deep. For an example of a reference plane voiding of surface mount devices, see #SPRAAR77428.

GUID-BF757803-D710-4FD9-A30C-B8B7BF226B87-low.gif Figure 3-9 Reference Plane Voiding of Surface-Mount Devices