SCEA143 December   2023 SN74AVC8T245 , SN74AVC8T245-Q1 , SN74AXC8T245 , SN74AXC8T245-Q1 , TXV0106 , TXV0106-Q1 , TXV0108 , TXV0108-Q1

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Introduction
    1. 1.1 TXV as an Upgradeable Pin-to-Pin Design
  5. 2Leveraging TXV for Power Isolation
  6. 3Bench Performance
    1. 3.1 Leveraging TXV for Low Propagation Delay (TPD) Applications
    2. 3.2 Leveraging TXV for Timing Performance
    3. 3.3 Leveraging TXV for Buffering
    4. 3.4 Leveraging TXV for High-Bandwidth Applications
  7. 4Summary
  8. 5References

Introduction

RGMII as an example of a high-bandwidth data bus protocol typically communicates with very stringent timing considerations, interfaced between Ethernet Modules such as Media Access Control devices (MAC) / Microcontroller unit (MCU) and Ethernet Physical Layers (PHYs) as shown in Figure 1-2, with aggregate bandwidth as high as 1000Mbps.

RGMII as a communication protocol can be found in many applications that sends data over Ethernet, widely used in industrial, telecommunication and automotive sectors. Figure 1-1 illustrates typical example for transferring data over Ethernet using RGMII. Once all video and audio data are processed, the video and audio data are sent from the MAC or MCU to the PHY where they are serialized and sent over Ethernet.

TXV level shifters are used to bridge voltage mismatch, enabling communication, and further supporting the required timing considerations in RGMII applications.

GUID-20231201-SS0I-WDQ0-QQFC-KP8T0DTZLP55-low.svgFigure 1-1 Automotive Example for Data Over Ethernet Using RGMII

Table 3-5 highlights RGMII timing considerations. For more information, see Supporting Time and Skew Sensitive Interfaces with TI's TXV Level-Shifter Portfolio, application brief.

Table 1-1 RGMII 2.0 Timing Budget
ParameterMinTypicalMaxUnits
Output Skew-5000500ps
Duty Cycle455055%
Data Rate (Gigabit operation)125MHz
Rise / Fall time (20-80%)750ps
GUID-20230713-SS0I-MRM2-PVGF-LWMZXW3JRK07-low.svgFigure 1-2 TXV0108 Typical Application