SNLA246C October   2015  – April 2024 DP83867CR , DP83867CS , DP83867E , DP83867IR , DP83867IS

 

  1.   1
  2.   Trademarks
  3. 1Introduction
  4. 2Troubleshooting the Application
    1. 2.1 Read and Check Register Values for Basic Health Check
    2. 2.2 Schematic and Layout Checklist
    3. 2.3 Component Checklist
      1. 2.3.1 Magnetics
      2. 2.3.2 Crystal / Oscillator
    4. 2.4 Peripheral Pin Checks
      1. 2.4.1 Power Supplies
      2. 2.4.2 RBIAS Voltage and Resistance
      3. 2.4.3 Probe the XI Clock
      4. 2.4.4 Probe the RESET_N Signal
      5. 2.4.5 Probe the Strap Pins During Initialization
      6. 2.4.6 Probe the Serial Management Interface Signals (MDC, MDIO)
      7. 2.4.7 Probe the MDI Signals
    5. 2.5 Link Quality Check
    6. 2.6 Built-in Self Test With Various Loopback Modes
    7. 2.7 Debugging MAC Interface
      1. 2.7.1 RGMII Debug
      2. 2.7.2 SGMII Debug
  5. 3Application Specific Debugs
    1. 3.1 Improving Link-up Margins for Short Cables
    2. 3.2 Improving Link Margins across Different Channels
    3. 3.3 Link up in 100Mbps Full Duplex Force Mode
    4. 3.4 Unstable Link Up Debug in 1Gbps communication
    5. 3.5 DP83867PHY and DP83867PHY Cannot Link Up in 1Gbps
    6. 3.6 Compliance Debug
    7. 3.7 EMC Debug
    8. 3.8 Tools and References
      1. 3.8.1 DP83867 Register Access
      2. 3.8.2 Extended Register Access
  6. 4Conclusion
  7. 5References
  8. 6Revision History

Improving Link Margins across Different Channels

The DP83867 uses an AGC gain convergence circuit (automatic gain control of MDI receiver) to provide faster linkup. There is a tradeoff between the linkup time and gain mismatch between pairs. In applications where packet errors are observed, gain matching can be improved for more optimal link by increasing the gain convergence time with the following register writes:

begin
// Hard reset
001F 8000
// Increase time for AGC
0102 7477
// No AGC Re-train
00E4 0080
// Soft reset
001F 4000
end