SWRA801 January   2024 AWR2544

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3. 1Importance of mmWave and LoP in Automotive Radars
  4. 2Evolution From Non-LoP With Microstrip Patch Antenna to LoP With 3D Antennas
  5. 3Introduction to TI Launch on Package (LOP)
  6. 4LOP Design and Operation at 77GHz
  7. 5Advantages of LoP for mmWave Radar Chips
  8. 6Applications in Front and Corner Radars
  9. 7Challenges and Future Developments
  10. 8Conclusion

Introduction to TI Launch on Package (LOP)

mmWave LoP is the latest innovation in radar package technology. These advancements focus on the seamless integration of mmWave radar integrated chips with 3D antennas, presenting a paradigm shift in design and functionality. TI LoP technology is a promising avenue for optimizing performance, reducing emissions and thermal concerns, maintaining signal integrity, and optimizing overall radar system performance.

GUID-CBFB98CE-8D1D-447A-B85A-40B2F1E21C0E-low.jpg Figure 3-1 Texas Instruments Inc. Launch on Package

Figure 3-1 depicts TI’s LoP package technology. Silicon die sits within the package mold compound and RF signals propagate from die bumps through the package substrate to the radiating element. The radiating element directly radiates into the 3D antenna via a waveguide through the PCB. TI LoP technology enables direct signal transfer from the package to the antenna, contrasting the traditional MMIC packages which first transition a signal to the PCB and then to the antenna. The launch is embedded into the package bottom layer and the BGA balls around the launch provide RF shielding of the signals as the signals are propagated into the 3D antenna through the PCB waveguide holes.