SBOS935B April   2020  – July 2020 TLV197-Q1 , TLV2197-Q1 , TLV4197-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      TLVx197-Q1 Detect Voltages in Automotive Applications
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions: TLV197-Q1
    2.     Pin Functions: TLV2197-Q1
    3.     Pin Functions: TLV4197-Q1
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information: TLV197-Q1
    5. 6.5 Thermal Information: TLV2197-Q1
    6. 6.6 Thermal Information: TLV4197-Q1
    7. 6.7 Electrical Characteristics: VS = ±4 V to ±18 V (VS = 8 V to 36 V)
    8. 6.8 Electrical Characteristics: VS = ±2.25 V to ±4 V (VS = 4.5 V to 8 V)
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Input Protection Circuitry
      2. 7.3.2 EMI Rejection
      3. 7.3.3 Phase Reversal Protection
      4. 7.3.4 Thermal Protection
      5. 7.3.5 Capacitive Load and Stability
      6. 7.3.6 Common-Mode Voltage Range
      7. 7.3.7 Electrical Overstress
      8. 7.3.8 Overload Recovery
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 16-Bit Precision Multiplexed Data-Acquisition System
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 8.2.2 Slew-Rate Limit for Input Protection
      3. 8.2.3 Precision Reference Buffer
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Examples
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Development Support
        1. 11.1.1.1 TINA-TI (Free Software Download)
    2. 11.2 Documentation Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Related Links
    4. 11.4 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    5. 11.5 Support Resources
    6. 11.6 Trademarks
    7. 11.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 11.8 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.3.1 Input Protection Circuitry

The TLVx197-Q1 use a unique input architecture to eliminate the need for input protection diodes, but still provide robust input protection under transient conditions. Conventional input diode protection schemes shown in Figure 34 can be activated by fast transient step responses, and can introduce signal distortion and settling time delays because of alternate current paths, as shown in Figure 35. For low-gain circuits, these fast-ramping input signals forward-bias back-to-back diodes, cause an increase in input current, and result in extended settling time.

TLV197-Q1 TLV2197-Q1 TLV4197-Q1 tlvx197-q1-input-protection-does-not-limit-differential-input-capability.gifFigure 34. TLVx197-Q1 Input Protection Does Not Limit Differential Input Capability
TLV197-Q1 TLV2197-Q1 TLV4197-Q1 ai_back_to_back_sbos918.gifFigure 35. Back-to-Back Diodes Create Settling Issues

The TLVx197-Q1 family of operational amplifiers provides a true high-impedance differential input capability for high-voltage applications. This patented input protection architecture does not introduce additional signal distortion or delayed settling time, and makes the device an excellent choice for multichannel, high-switched, input applications. The TLVx197-Q1 tolerates a maximum differential swing (voltage between inverting and noninverting pins of the op amp) of up to 36 V, thus making the device great for use as a comparator or in applications with fast-ramping input signals such as multiplexed data-acquisition systems; see Figure 41.