SLYS035A September   2022  – September 2023 TMAG5173-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Revision History
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Temperature Sensor
    7. 6.7  Magnetic Characteristics For A1, B1, C1, D1
    8. 6.8  Magnetic Characteristics For A2, B2, C2, D2
    9. 6.9  Magnetic Temp Compensation Characteristics
    10. 6.10 I2C Interface Timing
    11. 6.11 Power up Timing
    12. 6.12 Timing Diagram
    13. 6.13 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Magnetic Flux Direction
      2. 7.3.2 Sensor Location
      3. 7.3.3 Interrupt Function
      4. 7.3.4 Device I2C Address
      5. 7.3.5 Magnetic Range Selection
      6. 7.3.6 Update Rate Settings
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Standby (Trigger) Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Sleep Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Continuous Measure Mode
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 I2C Interface
        1. 7.5.1.1 SCL
        2. 7.5.1.2 SDA
        3. 7.5.1.3 I2C Read/Write
          1. 7.5.1.3.1 Standard I2C Write
          2. 7.5.1.3.2 General Call Write
          3. 7.5.1.3.3 Standard 3-Byte I2C Read
          4. 7.5.1.3.4 1-Byte I2C Read Command for 16-Bit Data
          5. 7.5.1.3.5 1-Byte I2C Read Command for 8-Bit Data
          6. 7.5.1.3.6 I2C Read CRC
      2. 7.5.2 Data Definition
        1. 7.5.2.1 Magnetic Sensor Data
        2. 7.5.2.2 Temperature Sensor Data
        3. 7.5.2.3 Angle and Magnitude Data Definition
        4. 7.5.2.4 Magnetic Sensor Offset Correction
    6. 7.6 TMAG5173-Q1 Registers
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Select the Sensitivity Option
      2. 8.1.2 Temperature Compensation for Magnets
      3. 8.1.3 Sensor Conversion
        1. 8.1.3.1 Continuous Conversion
        2. 8.1.3.2 Trigger Conversion
        3. 8.1.3.3 Pseudo-Simultaneous Sampling
      4. 8.1.4 Magnetic Limit Check
      5. 8.1.5 Magnetic Threshold Band Cross Detection
      6. 8.1.6 Error Calculation During Linear Measurement
      7. 8.1.7 Error Calculation During Angular Measurement
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Angle Measurement
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Gain Adjustment for Angle Measurement
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 I2C Address Expansion
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
    3. 8.3 Best Design Practices
    4. 8.4 Power Supply Recommendations
    5. 8.5 Layout
      1. 8.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.5.2 Layout Example
  10. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Detailed Design Procedure

For accurate angle measurement, the two axes amplitudes must be normalized by selecting the proper gain adjustment value in the MAG_GAIN_CONFIG register. The gain adjustment value is a fractional decimal number between 0 and 1. The following steps must be followed to calculate this fractional value:

  • Set the device at 32x average mode and rotate the shaft full 360 degree.
  • Record the two axes sensor ADC codes for the full 360 degree rotation.
  • A normalized plot for the full 360 degree rotations are represented in Figure 8-10 or Figure 8-11.
  • Measure the maximum peak-peak ADC code delta for each axis, AX and AY.
  • If AX>AY, set the MAG_GAIN_CH register bit to 0b. Calculate the gain adjustment value for X axis: GUID-B2D19B0A-BA72-4397-944E-5FE21F067C4B-low.gif
  • If AX<AY, set the MAG_GAIN_CH register bit to 1b. Calculate the gain adjustment value for Y axis: GUID-1FBAAC7F-4821-4D9D-A2A8-1FEDBA0F9BF6-low.gif
  • The target binary gain setting at the GAIN VALUE register bits are calculated from the equation, GX or GY = GAIN_VALUEdecimal/ 256.

Example 1: If AX = AY = 60,000, the GAIN_VALUE register bits are set at default 0000 0000b.

Example 2: If AX= 60,000, AY = 45,000, the GX = 45,000/60,000 =0.75. Set MAG_GAIN_CH to 0b and GAIN_VALUE to 1100 0000b.

Example 3: If AX= 45,000, AY = 60,000, the GX = (60,000/45,000) =1.33. Since GX >1, the gain adjustment needs to be applied to Y axis with GY =1/GX. Set MAG_GAIN_CH to 1b and GAIN_VALUE to 1100 0000b.