SBOS441I September   2009  – October 2019 TMP431 , TMP432

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Typical Application Schematics
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Temperature Measurement Data
      2. 8.3.2 Beta Compensation
      3. 8.3.3 Series Resistance Cancellation
      4. 8.3.4 Differential Input Capacitance
      5. 8.3.5 Filtering
      6. 8.3.6 Sensor Fault
      7. 8.3.7 THERM and ALERT/THERM2
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Shutdown Mode (SD)
      2. 8.4.2 One-Shot Mode
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1  Serial Interface
      2. 8.5.2  Bus Overview
      3. 8.5.3  Timing Diagrams
      4. 8.5.4  Serial Bus Address
      5. 8.5.5  Read and Write Operations
      6. 8.5.6  Undervoltage Lockout
      7. 8.5.7  Timeout Function
      8. 8.5.8  High-Speed Mode
      9. 8.5.9  General Call Reset
      10. 8.5.10 SMBus Alert Function
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1  Pointer Register
      2. 8.6.2  Temperature Registers
      3. 8.6.3  Limit Registers
      4. 8.6.4  Status Registers
        1. 8.6.4.1 TMP431 Status Register
        2. 8.6.4.2 TMP432 Status Register
      5. 8.6.5  Configuration Register 1
      6. 8.6.6  Configuration Register 2
      7. 8.6.7  Conversion Rate Register
      8. 8.6.8  Beta Compensation Configuration Register
      9. 8.6.9  η-Factor Correction Register
      10. 8.6.10 Software Reset
      11. 8.6.11 Consecutive Alert Register
      12. 8.6.12 Therm Hysteresis Register
      13. 8.6.13 Identification Registers
      14. 8.6.14 Open Status Register
      15. 8.6.15 Channel Mask Register
      16. 8.6.16 High Limit Status Register
      17. 8.6.17 Low Limit Status Register
      18. 8.6.18 THERM Limit Status Register
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curve
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Examples
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Related Links
    2. 12.2 Community Resources
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.1 Temperature Measurement Data

Temperature measurement data are taken over a default range of 0°C to 127°C for both local and remote locations. However, measurements from –55°C to 150°C can be made both locally and remotely by reconfiguring the TMP43x for the extended temperature range, as described in this section. Temperature data resulting from conversions within the default measurement range are represented in binary form, as shown in Table 1, Standard Binary column. Note that any temperature below 0°C results in a data value of zero (00h). Likewise, temperatures above 127°C result in a value of 127 (7Fh). The device can be set to measure over an extended temperature range by changing bit 2 of Configuration Register 1 from low to high. The change in measurement range and data format from standard binary to extended binary occurs at the next temperature conversion.

For data captured in the extended temperature range configuration, an offset of 64 (40h) is added to the standard binary value, as shown in Table 1, Extended Binary column. This configuration allows measurement of temperatures as low as –64°C, and as high as 191°C; however, most temperature-sensing diodes only measure with the range of –55°C to 150°C.

Additionally, the TMP43x are rated only for ambient local temperatures ranging from –40°C to 125°C. Parameters in Absolute Maximum Ratings must be observed.

Both local and remote temperature data use two bytes for data storage. The high byte stores the temperature with 1°C resolution. The second or low byte stores the decimal fraction value of the temperature and allows a higher measurement resolution; see Table 2.

The measurement resolution for both the local and remote channels is 0.0625°C, and cannot be adjusted.

Table 1. Temperature Data Format (Local and Remote Temperature High Bytes)

TEMP (°C) LOCAL/REMOTE TEMPERATURE REGISTER
HIGH BYTE VALUE (1°C RESOLUTION)
STANDARD BINARY(1) EXTENDED BINARY(2)
BINARY HEX BINARY HEX
−64 0000 0000 00 0000 0000 00
−50 0000 0000 00 0000 1110 0E
−25 0000 0000 00 0010 0111 27
0 0000 0000 00 0100 0000 40
1 0000 0001 01 0100 0001 41
5 0000 0101 05 0100 0101 45
10 0000 1010 0A 0100 1010 4A
25 0001 1001 19 0101 1001 59
50 0011 0010 32 0111 0010 72
75 0100 1011 4B 1000 1011 8B
100 0110 0100 64 1010 0100 A4
125 0111 1101 7D 1011 1101 BD
127 0111 1111 7F 1011 1111 BF
150 0111 1111 7F 1101 0110 D6
175 0111 1111 7F 1110 1111 EF
191 0111 1111 7F 1111 1111 FF
(1) Resolution is 1°C per count. Negative numbers are represented in twos complement format.
(2) Resolution is 1°C per count. All values are unsigned with a –64°C offset.

Table 2. Decimal Fraction Temperature Data Format (Local and Remote Temperature Low Bytes)

TEMP (°C) TEMPERATURE REGISTER LOW BYTE VALUE (0.0625°C RESOLUTION)(1)
STANDARD AND EXTENDED BINARY HEX
0 0000 0000 00
0.0625 0001 0000 10
0.1250 0010 0000 20
0.1875 0011 0000 30
0.2500 0100 0000 40
0.3125 0101 0000 50
0.3750 0110 0000 60
0.4375 0111 0000 70
0.5000 1000 0000 80
0.5625 1001 0000 90
0.6250 1010 0000 A0
0.6875 1011 0000 B0
0.7500 1100 0000 C0
0.8125 1101 0000 D0
0.8750 1110 0000 E0
0.9375 1111 0000 F0
(1) Resolution is 0.0625°C per count. All possible values are shown.