SCAS859F January   2009  – June 2015 CDCLVP111

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 DC Electrical Characteristics, LVECL
    6. 6.6 DC Electrical Characteristics, LVPECL
    7. 6.7 AC Electrical Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1 Test Configurations
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. Applications and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Fanout Buffer for Line Card Application
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 LVPECL Output Termination
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Input Termination
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 Power-Supply Filtering
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
    3. 11.3 Thermal Management
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Documentation Support
      1. 12.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 12.2 Community Resources
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ(パッケージ|ピン)
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

9 Applications and Implementation

NOTE

Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

9.1 Application Information

The CDCLVP111 is a low-additive jitter LVPECL fanout buffer that can generate 5 copies of 2 selectable LVDS, CML or SSTL inputs. The CDCLVP111 can accept reference clock frequencies up to 3.5 GHz while providing low-output skew.

9.2 Typical Application

9.2.1 Fanout Buffer for Line Card Application

CDCLVP111 test_bd_scas859.pngFigure 7. CDCLVP111 Block Diagram

9.2.1.1 Design Requirements

The CDCLVP111 shown in Figure 7 is configured to be able to select 2 inputs, a 156.25-MHz LVPECL clock from the backplane, or a secondary 156.25-MHz LVCMOS 2.5-V oscillator. Either signal can be then fanned out to desired devices, as shown.

The configuration example is driving 4 LVPECL receivers in a line card application with the following properties:

  • The PHY device has internal AC coupling and appropriate termination and biasing. The CDCLVP111 will need to be provided with 86-Ω emitter resistors near the driver for proper operation.
  • The ASIC is capable of DC coupling with a 2.5-V LVPECL driver such as the CDCLVP111. This ASIC features internal termination so no additional components are needed.
  • The FPGA requires external AC coupling but has internal termination. Again, 86-Ω emitter resistors are placed near the CDCLVP111 and a 0.1-uF are placed to provide AC coupling. Similarly, the CPU is internally terminated and requires external AC coupling capacitors.

9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure

Unused outputs can be left floating.

In this example, the PHY, ASIC, and FPGA/CPU require different schemes. Power-supply filtering and bypassing is critical for low-noise applications.

See Figure 18 for recommended filtering techniques.

9.2.1.2.1 LVPECL Output Termination

Refer to Figure 8 for output termination schemes depending on the receiver application.

CDCLVP111 ai_lvpecl_dc_ac_out_25_scas859.gifFigure 8. LVPECL Output DC and AC Termination for VCC = 2.5 V
CDCLVP111 ai_lvpecl_dc_ac_out_33_scas859.gifFigure 9. LVPECL Output DC and AC Termination for VCC = 3.3 V

9.2.1.2.2 Input Termination

The CDCLVP111 inputs can be interfaced with LVPECL, LVDS, or LVCMOS drivers. Figure 10 illustrates how to DC couple an LVCMOS input to the CDCLVP111. The series resistance (RS) should be placed close to the LVCMOS driver; the value is calculated as the difference between the transmission line impedance and the driver output impedance.

Refer to Figure 10 for proper input terminations, dependent on single ended or differential inputs.

CDCLVP111 ai_dc_lvcmos_in_scas859.gifFigure 10. DC-Coupled LVCMOS Input to CDCLVP111

Figure 11 shows how to DC couple LVDS inputs to the CDCLVP111. Figure 12 and Figure 13 describe the method of DC coupling LVPECL inputs to the CDCLVP111 for VCC = 2.5 V and VCC = 3.3 V, respectively.

CDCLVP111 ai_dc_lvds_in_scas859.gifFigure 11. DC-Coupled LVDS Inputs to CDCLVP111
CDCLVP111 ai_dc_lvpecl_in_25v_scas859.gifFigure 12. DC-Coupled LVPECL Inputs to CDCLVP111 (VCC = 2.5 V)
CDCLVP111 ai_dc_lvpecl_in_33v_scas859.gifFigure 13. DC-Coupled LVPECL Inputs to CDCLVP111 (VCC = 3.3 V)

Figure 14 and Figure 15 show the technique of AC coupling differential inputs to the CDCLVP111 for VCC = 2.5 V and VCC = 3.3 V, respectively. TI recommends to place all resistive components close to either the driver end or the receiver end. If the supply voltages of the driver and receiver are different, AC coupling is required.

CDCLVP111 ai_ac_diff_in_25v_scas859.gifFigure 14. AC-Coupled Differential Inputs to CDCLVP111 (VCC = 2.5 V)
CDCLVP111 ai_ac_diff_in_33v_scas859.gifFigure 15. AC-Coupled Differential Inputs to CDCLVP111 (VCC = 3.3 V)

9.2.1.3 Application Curves

The CDCLVP111 low-additive noise can be shown in this line card application. The low-noise, 156.25-MHz signal with 53-fs RMS jitter drives the CDCLVP111, resulting in 86-fs RMS when integrated from 10 kHz to 20 MHz. The resultant-additive jitter is a low 68-fs RMS for this configuration.

CDCLVP111 inputPNcurve_SNAS667.png
Reference signal is low noise signal generator
Figure 16. CDCLVP111 Reference Phase Noise 32 fs rms
(10 kHz to 20 MHz)
CDCLVP111 outputPNcurve_SNAS667.png
Figure 17. CDCLVP111 Output Phase Noise 57 fs rms
(10 kHz to 20 MHz)