SBOA569 may   2023 OPA2828

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Introduction
  5. 2Design Methodology
  6. 3Bench Test Results
  7. 4Conclusion
  8. 5References

Bench Test Results

The circuit was simulated to establish the typical relationship between the supply current and internal junction temperature, while the output was driving 1 V over 24.9 Ω. The simulated relationship was found to be linear for both ±5 V and ±15 V supplies.

GUID-20230510-SS0I-8CCG-GD7R-GTFQVC9QFD6K-low.svg Figure 3-1 ±5 V Supplies, Supply Current vs Temperature Simulation
Equation 3. C u r r e n t   ( m A )   =   0.01012 × T e m p e r a t u r e   ( ° C ) + 3.97564

Since the simulation used a single amplifier, Equation 3 can be restructured to convert the OPA2828's dual supply current to an estimated junction temperature.

Equation 4. T e m p e r a t u r e   ( ° C )   =   0.5 × C u r r e n t   ( m A ) - 3.97564 0.01012

This same process can be repeated for simulating the supply current over junction temperature for ±15 V supplies.

GUID-20230510-SS0I-XDWB-NJ0D-2STPH4DZWC1X-low.svg Figure 3-2 ±15 V Supplies, Supply Current vs Temperature Simulation
Equation 5. C u r r e n t   ( m A )   =   0.01052 × T e m p e r a t u r e   ( ° C ) + 4.02958

Equation 5 was restructured to work for the OPA2828's supply current.

Equation 6. T e m p e r a t u r e   ( ° C )   =   0.5 × C u r r e n t   ( m A ) - 4.02958 0.01052

Next, the supply current was measured over a range of ambient temperatures and converted into the respective internal junction temperature.

GUID-20230505-SS0I-0PXG-TDWJ-LWQZQLM9SPCJ-low.svg Figure 3-3 ±5 V Supplies, Junction vs Ambient Temperature

In the ±5 V supplies case, both package types heated up at a fairly uniform rate as ambient temperature increased. The HVSSOP package ranged from about 70 °C to 120 °C, while the typical package ranged from 85 °C to 130 °C.

GUID-20230505-SS0I-6SRZ-FD4B-W1GZZRDFVQSK-low.svg
Note: The OPA2828 features a thermal shutdown mode when the internal temperature reaches approximately 180 °C, this was measured and verified with the device being tested. The output is disabled until the internal temperature cools down to 160 °C, at which point the output resumes. The OPA2828's output is only guaranteed to be reliable up to 150 °C which is surpassed in the above situation. More information about thermal considerations is located in section 8.4.1.1 of the data sheet.
Figure 3-4 ±15 V Supplies, Junction vs Ambient Temperature

In the ±15 V supplies case, the difference between the two package temperature remained uniform. The HVSSOP package ranged from 100 °C to 145 °C, while the typical package ranged from 145 °C to 185 °C. The temperature delta for both the ±5 V and ±15 V supplies cases were plotted in Figure 3-5.

GUID-20230505-SS0I-XP0K-5P6F-T0DQKJ6B9SK0-low.svg Figure 3-5 Temperature Delta from HVSSOP to Typical Package

As observed above, the ±5 V supplies case had an average of 14.3 °C temperature increase from the HVSSOP to the typical SOIC package, while the ±15 V case was an average of 39.8 °C temperature increase. This can be used to estimate the difference in input offset voltage drift and input bias current between the two packages. The OPA2828 has a typical offset voltage drift of ±0.3 uV/°C and a maximum drift of ±1.3 uV/°C. A theoretical input bias current drift of 30 pA/°C was used for comparisons.

Table 3-1 Error Increase from HVSSOP to Typical Package
Characteristic Error Increase (Supply Voltages = ±5 V) Error Increase (Supply Voltages = ±15 V)
Typical Offset Voltage ±4.29 uV ±11.94 uV
Maximum Offset Voltage ±18.59 uV ±51.74 uV
Input Bias Current ±429 pA ±1194 pA

By using the average temperature increases, the estimated Θja difference between the HVSSOP and the typical package is 48.1 °C/W. This is lower than the earlier estimations which can be attributed to physical differences between the modified HVSSOP and SOIC packages. The accuracy benefits seen in Table 3-1 show the importance of using a thermally-enhanced package in high precision applications.