SBVS361A April   2020  – November 2020 TPS7B84-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagrams
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Enable (EN)
      2. 7.3.2 Undervoltage Lockout
      3. 7.3.3 Thermal Shutdown
      4. 7.3.4 Current Limit
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Device Functional Mode Comparison
      2. 7.4.2 Normal Operation
      3. 7.4.3 Dropout Operation
      4. 7.4.4 Disabled
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Input and Output Capacitor Selection
      2. 8.1.2 Adjustable Device Feedback Resistor Selection
      3. 8.1.3 Feed-Forward Capacitor (CFF)
      4. 8.1.4 Dropout Voltage
      5. 8.1.5 Reverse Current
      6. 8.1.6 Power Dissipation (PD)
        1. 8.1.6.1 Thermal Performance Versus Copper Area
        2. 8.1.6.2 Power Dissipation vs Ambient Temperature
      7. 8.1.7 Estimating Junction Temperature
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Input Capacitor
        2. 8.2.2.2 Output Capacitor
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 Package Mounting
      2. 10.1.2 Board Layout Recommendations to Improve PSRR and Noise Performance
    2. 10.2 Layout Examples
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Device Nomenclature
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary

3 Description

The TPS7B84-Q1 is a low-dropout linear regulator designed to connect to the battery in automotive applications. The device has an input voltage range extending to 40 V, which allows the device to withstand transients (such as load dump) that are anticipated in automotive systems. With only an
18-µA quiescent current, the device is an optimal solution for powering always-on components such as microcontrollers (MCUs) and controller area network (CAN) transceivers in standby systems.

The TPS7B84-Q1 has both fixed and adjustable output types. The wide output voltage range allows the device to generate the bias voltage for silicon carbide (SiC) gate drivers and microphones as well as power MCUs and processors.

The device has state-of-the-art transient response that allows the output to quickly react to changes in load or line (for example, during cold-crank conditions). Additionally, the device has a novel architecture that minimizes output overshoot when recovering from dropout. During normal operation, the device has a tight DC accuracy of ±0.75% over line, load, and temperature.

The device is available in both a SOT223 package and a small VSON package with wettable flanks that facilitates a compact printed circuit board (PCB) design. The low thermal resistance enables sustained operation despite significant dissipation across the device.

Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
TPS7B84-Q1 VSON (8) 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm
SOT-223 (4) 6.50 mm × 3.50 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.
GUID-3D988B60-78D3-49AF-8B40-B2F6A26851D3-low.gif Typical Application Schematic