SLVAF41A March   2021  – November 2021 TPS61094

 

  1.   Trademarks
  2. 1Introduction of the Smart Meter
  3. 2The Traditional Power Solution of the Smart Meter
    1. 2.1 Connecting the Battery Directly
    2. 2.2 The Pure Boost TPS61094 or TPS610995 Solution
  4. 3The TPS61094 with Supercap Solution
    1. 3.1 TPS61094 Description
    2. 3.2 System Operation Description
  5. 4Solution Comparison
  6. 5Supercap Behavior and Design
    1. 5.1 Supercap Life Time
    2. 5.2 Supercap Leakage Currrent
    3. 5.3 Supercap Parameter Design in TPS61094 Solution
  7. 6Test Report Based on TPS61094 Solution
    1. 6.1 Test Waveform
      1. 6.1.1 NB-IoT Data Transmission
      2. 6.1.2 Supercap Charging
    2. 6.2 Efficiency
  8. 7References
  9. 8Revision History

Supercap Leakage Currrent

The supercap leakage current is an important part of performance in the smart meter, which is related to the operating life time. The leakage current depends on temperature, working voltage, capacitance and other parameters (similar to charge duration and short-term history) (reference 10).

For the leakage current, when the supercap working voltage decreases, the leakage current could also decrease, similar to Figure 5-1. For example, the supercap works at 1.8 V, the leakage is about 8 uA (18 % of data sheet spec) at 25 ℃.

The supercap leakage current is related to working temperature, too. The supercap leakage current at 65 ℃ is about 3~4 times as the 25 ℃, in the Figure 5-1.

GUID-20210201-CA0I-CJQS-TT8H-8Z0BDSVNDMMF-low.gif Figure 5-1 Supercap Leakage Current vs. Voltage and Temperature

Note: the test data is based on WEC3R0156QG (3 V 15F) (reference 9).