SNVSCF2 November   2025 LM65680

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Related Products
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 5.1 Wettable Flanks
    2. 5.2 Pinout Design for Clearance and FMEA
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Descriptions
      1. 7.3.1  Input Voltage Range (VIN1, VIN2)
      2. 7.3.2  High-Voltage Bias Supply Subregulator (VCC, BIAS)
      3. 7.3.3  Precision Enable and Adjustable Input Voltage UVLO (EN/UVLO)
      4. 7.3.4  Output Voltage Setpoint (FB, BIAS)
      5. 7.3.5  Switching Frequency (RT)
      6. 7.3.6  Mode Selection and Clock Synchronization (MODE/SYNC)
        1. 7.3.6.1 Clock Synchronization
        2. 7.3.6.2 Clock Locking
      7. 7.3.7  Device Configuration (CNFG/SYNCOUT)
      8. 7.3.8  Dual-Random Spread Spectrum (DRSS)
      9. 7.3.9  High-Side MOSFET Gate Drive (BST)
      10. 7.3.10 Configurable Soft Start (SS)
        1. 7.3.10.1 Recovery From Dropout
      11. 7.3.11 Protection Features
        1. 7.3.11.1 Power-Good Monitor (PG)
        2. 7.3.11.2 Overcurrent and Short-Circuit Protection
        3. 7.3.11.3 Hiccup-Mode Protection
        4. 7.3.11.4 Thermal Shutdown
      12. 7.3.12 Two-Phase, Single-Output Operation
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Active Mode
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Power Train Components
        1. 8.1.1.1 Buck Inductor
        2. 8.1.1.2 Output Capacitors
        3. 8.1.1.3 Input Capacitors
        4. 8.1.1.4 EMI Filter
      2. 8.1.2 Error Amplifier and Compensation
      3. 8.1.3 Maximum Ambient Temperature
        1. 8.1.3.1 Derating Curves
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Design 1 – 5V, 8A Synchronous Buck Regulator With Wide Input Voltage Range and High Efficiency
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
          2. 8.2.1.2.2  Choosing the Switching Frequency
          3. 8.2.1.2.3  Buck Inductor Selection
          4. 8.2.1.2.4  Input Capacitor Selection
          5. 8.2.1.2.5  Output Capacitors
          6. 8.2.1.2.6  Output Voltage Setpoint
          7. 8.2.1.2.7  Compensation Components
          8. 8.2.1.2.8  Setting the Input Voltage UVLO
          9. 8.2.1.2.9  EMI Mitigation, RDRSS
          10. 8.2.1.2.10 Bootstrap Capacitor, CBST
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2.      Design 2 – High Efficiency, 48V to 12V, 400kHz Synchronous Buck Regulator
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Buck Inductor Selection
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 Input Capacitor Selection
          3. 8.2.2.2.3 Output Capacitors
          4. 8.2.2.2.4 Output Voltage Setpoint
          5. 8.2.2.2.5 Compensation Components
          6. 8.2.2.2.6 Feedforward Capacitor
          7. 8.2.2.2.7 Soft-Start Capacitor
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Best Design Practices
    4. 8.4 Power Supply Recommendations
    5. 8.5 Layout
      1. 8.5.1 Layout Guidelines
        1. 8.5.1.1 Thermal Design and Layout
      2. 8.5.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Device Support
      1. 9.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 9.1.2 Development Support
        1. 9.1.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
        1. 9.2.1.1 Low-EMI Design Resources
        2. 9.2.1.2 Thermal Design Resources
        3. 9.2.1.3 Multiphase Design Resources
        4. 9.2.1.4 PCB Layout Resources
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Support Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 9.7 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7.3.4 Output Voltage Setpoint (FB, BIAS)

While dependent on switching frequency and load current levels, the LM65680/60/40 buck converter is generally capable of providing an output voltage in the range of 0.8V to a maximum of slightly less than the input voltage. The rated maximum output voltage is 60V. The LM65680/60/40 features pin-selectable fixed and adjustable output voltage settings.

Connect FB to VCC or PGND to select a fixed 5V or 3.3V output, respectively, and connect BIAS directly to the regulator output for output voltage sensing. As such, BIAS closes the voltage feedback loop and provides power to the internal VCC subregulator.

Alternatively, define the output voltage setpoint with feedback resistors designated as RFB1 and RFB2, as shown in Figure 7-1. The LM65680/60/40 has a 0.8V reference, and the internal voltage-loop error amplifier regulates the FB voltage to be equal to this reference voltage. Use Equation 3 to determine RFB2 for a desired output voltage setpoint and a given value of RFB1.

Equation 3. R F B 2 = R F B 1 × 0.8V V O U T   -   0.8V
Equation 4. 4 k Ω ≤ R F B 1 × R F B 2 R F B 1 + R F B 2 ≤ 100 k Ω

Make sure that the selected values for RFB1 and RFB2 meet the requirement set by Equation 4. Best practice is to choose a value for RFB1 lower than 200kΩ, as higher values of resistance are often susceptible to parasitic leakage currents (for example, caused by environmental contamination of the PCB) that can shift the desired output voltage. In cases where leakage currents are not significant, use feedback resistances as high as 1MΩ to reduce the no-load current consumption and improve light-load efficiency. With the adjustable output setting, a feedforward capacitor in parallel with the upper feedback resistor is an option to improve the loop phase margin.