SLVSBF3B June   2012  – May 2019 TPS54678

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Schematic
      2.      Efficiency vs Output Current
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Fixed Frequency PWM Control
      2. 7.3.2  Slope Compensation and Output Current
      3. 7.3.3  Bootstrap Voltage (Boot) and Low Dropout Operation
      4. 7.3.4  Error Amplifier
      5. 7.3.5  Voltage Reference
      6. 7.3.6  Adjusting the Output Voltage
      7. 7.3.7  Enable and Adjusting Undervoltage Lockout
      8. 7.3.8  Soft-Start Pin
      9. 7.3.9  Sequencing
      10. 7.3.10 Constant Switching Frequency and Timing Resistor (RT/CLK Pin)
      11. 7.3.11 Overcurrent Protection
        1. 7.3.11.1 High-Side Overcurrent Protection
        2. 7.3.11.2 Low-Side Overcurrent Protection
      12. 7.3.12 Safe Start-Up into Prebiased Outputs
      13. 7.3.13 Synchronize Using the RT/CLK Pin
      14. 7.3.14 Power Good (PWRGD Pin)
      15. 7.3.15 Overvoltage Transient Protection
      16. 7.3.16 Thermal Shutdown
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Small Signal Model for Loop Response
      2. 7.4.2 Simple Small Signal Model for Peak Current Mode Control
      3. 7.4.3 Small Signal Model for Frequency Compensation
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
        2. 8.2.2.2 Step One: Select the Switching Frequency
        3. 8.2.2.3 Step Two: Select the Output Inductor
        4. 8.2.2.4 Step Three: Choose the Output Capacitor
        5. 8.2.2.5 Step Four: Select the Input Capacitor
        6. 8.2.2.6 Step Five: Choose the Soft-Start Capacitor
        7. 8.2.2.7 Step Six: Select the Bootstrap Capacitor
        8. 8.2.2.8 Step Eight: Select Output Voltage and Feedback Resistors
          1. 8.2.2.8.1 Output Voltage Limitations
        9. 8.2.2.9 Step Nine: Select Loop Compensation Components
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
        1. 8.2.3.1 Additional Information About Application Curves
          1. 8.2.3.1.1 Efficiency
          2. 8.2.3.1.2 Voltage Ripple Measurements
          3. 8.2.3.1.3 Start-Up and Shutdown Waveforms
          4. 8.2.3.1.4 Hiccup Mode Current Limit
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
    3. 10.3 Power Dissipation Estimate
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 11.1.2 Development Support
        1. 11.1.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 11.2 Documentation Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 11.4 Community Resources
    5. 11.5 Trademarks
    6. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 11.7 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Enable and Adjusting Undervoltage Lockout

The EN pin provides electrical on and off control of the device. Once the EN pin voltage exceeds the threshold voltage, the device starts operation. If the EN pin voltage is pulled below the threshold voltage, the regulator stops switching and enters low Iq state. If an application requires controlling the EN pin, use open drain or open collector output logic to interface with the pin.

For input undervoltage lockout (UVLO), use the EN pin as shown in Figure 22 to set up the UVLO by using the two external resistors. Once the EN pin voltage exceeds 1.3 V, an additional 2.8 µA of hysteresis is added. This additional current facilitates input voltage hysteresis. Use Equation 2 to set the external hysteresis for the input voltage. Use Equation 3 to set the input startup voltage. TI recommends that the minimum input shutdown voltage be set at 2.45 V or higher to ensure proper operation before shutdown.

TPS54678 ai_adj_uvlo_sds.gifFigure 22. Set Up Input Undervoltage Lockout.
Equation 2. TPS54678 eq2_lvsbf3.gif
Equation 3. TPS54678 eq3_lvsbf3.gif

where

  • R1 and R2 are in Ω
  • Ih = 2.8 µA
  • Ip = 0.7 µA
  • VEN_RISING = 1.3 V
  • VEN_FALLING = 1.18 V