SLIA097 March   2022 DRV5011 , DRV5011 , DRV5012 , DRV5012 , DRV5013 , DRV5013 , DRV5015 , DRV5015 , DRV5021 , DRV5021 , DRV5023 , DRV5023 , DRV5032 , DRV5032 , DRV5033 , DRV5033 , TMAG5110 , TMAG5110 , TMAG5111 , TMAG5111 , TMAG5123 , TMAG5123 , TMAG5231 , TMAG5231 , TMAG5328 , TMAG5328

 

  1.   Trademarks
  2. 1Introduction
  3. 2Flow Meter Design
    1. 2.1 Mechanical Considerations
    2. 2.2 Magnetic Considerations
      1. 2.2.1 Material
      2. 2.2.2 Geometry
      3. 2.2.3 Magnetic Deign Tools
    3. 2.3 Hall-Effect Sensor Considerations
      1. 2.3.1 Device Sensitivity
      2. 2.3.2 Unipolar Switch
      3. 2.3.3 Omnipolar Switch
      4. 2.3.4 1D Latch
      5. 2.3.5 2D Integrated Latch
      6. 2.3.6 Bandwidth
      7. 2.3.7 Package
      8. 2.3.8 Power Consumption
  4. 3Flow Meter Development
    1. 3.1 3D-Print Recommendations
    2. 3.2 Flow Meter Assembly Considerations
    3. 3.3 Flow Meter Assembly Guide
      1. 3.3.1 Shaft Installation
      2. 3.3.2 Bearing Installation
      3. 3.3.3 Magnet Installation
      4. 3.3.4 Impeller Installation
      5. 3.3.5 O-ring Installation
      6. 3.3.6 Flow Meter Top Installation
      7. 3.3.7 PCB Mounting
      8. 3.3.8 Cover Installation
  5. 4Flow Meter Evaluation
    1. 4.1 Flow Meter Testing
  6. 5Error Sources
    1. 5.1 Mechanical Error
    2. 5.2 Sampling Error
    3. 5.3 Magnetic Error
  7. 6Flow Meter PCB
    1. 6.1 PCB Schematic
    2. 6.2 PCB Layout
  8. 7Bill of Materials (BOM)
  9. 8References

2.3.6 Bandwidth

Hall-effect sensor bandwidth is specified as a digital characteristic, differing from analog bandwidth in devices like operational amplifiers. Bandwidth determines the maximum frequency capable of being sensed by a Hall-effect sensor. It is necessary to consider the total number of magnetic poles present in the flow meter to verify if the maximum rotational speed of the impeller is less than the bandwidth of the device. For example, a flow meter using a high bandwidth DRV5013 Hall-effect latch (30 kHz) and ring magnet with 32 poles (16 North oriented, 16 South oriented) has a maximum typical theoretical sensing speed of 1875 rotations per second. Using the calculated maximum rotational sensing speed to verify the maximum flow rate does not cause the mechanical assembly to exceed the sensing capability for the Hall-effect device.