SLVSDA5E January   2016  – March 2020 DRV8884

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Schematic
      2.      Microstepping Current Waveform
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Indexer Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Stepper Motor Driver Current Ratings
        1. 7.3.1.1 Peak Current Rating
        2. 7.3.1.2 RMS Current Rating
        3. 7.3.1.3 Full-Scale Current Rating
      2. 7.3.2  PWM Motor Drivers
      3. 7.3.3  Microstepping Indexer
      4. 7.3.4  Current Regulation
      5. 7.3.5  Controlling RREF With an MCU DAC
        1. 7.3.5.1 Various Sources of Error
          1. 7.3.5.1.1 VRREF, ARREF, and RREF Error
          2. 7.3.5.1.2 VDAC Error
        2. 7.3.5.2 Application-Specific Error Calculations
      6. 7.3.6  Decay Modes
        1. 7.3.6.1 Mode 1: Slow Decay for Increasing and Decreasing Current
        2. 7.3.6.2 Mode 2: Slow Decay for Increasing Current, Mixed Decay for Decreasing Current
        3. 7.3.6.3 Mode 3: Mixed Decay for Increasing and Decreasing Current
      7. 7.3.7  Blanking Time
      8. 7.3.8  Charge Pump
      9. 7.3.9  LDO Voltage Regulator
      10. 7.3.10 Logic and Multi-Level Pin Diagrams
      11. 7.3.11 Protection Circuits
        1. 7.3.11.1 VM UVLO
        2. 7.3.11.2 VCP Undervoltage Lockout (CPUV)
        3. 7.3.11.3 Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
        4. 7.3.11.4 Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Stepper Motor Speed
        2. 8.2.2.2 Current Regulation
        3. 8.2.2.3 Decay Modes
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Bulk Capacitance
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Community Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Device Functional Modes

The DRV8884 is active unless the nSLEEP pin is brought logic low. In sleep mode, the charge pump is disabled, the H-bridge FETs are disabled Hi-Z, and the V3P3 regulator is disabled. Note that tSLEEP must elapse after a falling edge on the nSLEEP pin before the device is in sleep mode. The DRV8884 is brought out of sleep mode automatically if nSLEEP is brought logic high. Note that tWAKE must elapse before the outputs change state after wake-up.

TI recommends to keep the STEP pin logic low when coming out of nSLEEP or when applying power.

If the ENABLE pin is brought logic low, the H-bridge outputs are disabled, but the internal logic will still be active. A rising edge on STEP will advance the indexer, but the outputs will not change state until ENABLE is asserted.

Table 24. Functional Modes Summary

CONDITION H-BRIDGE CHARGE PUMP INDEXER V3P3
Operating 8 V < VM < 40 V
nSLEEP pin = 1
ENABLE pin = 1
Operating Operating Operating Operating
Disabled 8 V < VM < 40 V
nSLEEP pin = 1
ENABLE pin = 0
Disabled Operating Operating Operating
Sleep mode 8 V < VM < 40
nSLEEP pin = 0
Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled
Fault encountered VM undervoltage (UVLO) Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled
VCP undervoltage (CPUV) Disabled Operating Operating Operating
Overcurrent (OCP) Disabled Operating Operating Operating
Thermal shutdown (TSD) Disabled Operating Operating Operating