SNAS859A March   2024  – December 2025 LMK05318B-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information: 4-Layer JEDEC Standard PCB
    5. 6.5 Thermal Information: 10-Layer Custom PCB
    6. 6.6 Electrical Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Timing Diagrams
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1 Output Clock Test Configurations
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
      1. 8.1.1 ITU-T G.8262 (SyncE) Standards Compliance
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
      1. 8.2.1 PLL Architecture Overview
      2. 8.2.2 DPLL Mode
      3. 8.2.3 APLL-Only Mode
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Oscillator Input (XO_P/N)
      2. 8.3.2  Reference Inputs (PRIREF_P/N and SECREF_P/N)
      3. 8.3.3  Clock Input Interfacing and Termination
      4. 8.3.4  Reference Input Mux Selection
        1. 8.3.4.1 Automatic Input Selection
        2. 8.3.4.2 Manual Input Selection
      5. 8.3.5  Hitless Switching
      6. 8.3.6  Gapped Clock Support on Reference Inputs
      7. 8.3.7  Input Clock and PLL Monitoring, Status, and Interrupts
        1. 8.3.7.1 XO Input Monitoring
        2. 8.3.7.2 Reference Input Monitoring
          1. 8.3.7.2.1 Reference Validation Timer
          2. 8.3.7.2.2 Amplitude Monitor
          3. 8.3.7.2.3 Frequency Monitoring
          4. 8.3.7.2.4 Missing Pulse Monitor (Late Detect)
          5. 8.3.7.2.5 Runt Pulse Monitor (Early Detect)
          6. 8.3.7.2.6 1PPS Phase Validation Monitor
            1. 8.3.7.2.6.1 Check XO Input Frequency Accuracy for 1PPS Lock
        3. 8.3.7.3 PLL Lock Detectors
        4. 8.3.7.4 Tuning Word History
        5. 8.3.7.5 Status Outputs
        6. 8.3.7.6 Interrupt
      8. 8.3.8  PLL Relationships
        1. 8.3.8.1  PLL Frequency Relationships
        2. 8.3.8.2  Analog PLLs (APLL1, APLL2)
        3. 8.3.8.3  APLL Reference Paths
          1. 8.3.8.3.1 APLL XO Doubler
          2. 8.3.8.3.2 APLL1 XO Reference (R) Divider
          3. 8.3.8.3.3 APLL2 Reference (R) Dividers
        4. 8.3.8.4  APLL Phase Frequency Detector (PFD) and Charge Pump
        5. 8.3.8.5  APLL Feedback Divider Paths
          1. 8.3.8.5.1 APLL1N Divider With SDM
          2. 8.3.8.5.2 APLL2N Divider With SDM
        6. 8.3.8.6  APLL Loop Filters (LF1, LF2)
        7. 8.3.8.7  APLL Voltage Controlled Oscillators (VCO1, VCO2)
          1. 8.3.8.7.1 VCO Calibration
        8. 8.3.8.8  APLL VCO Clock Distribution Paths (P1, P2)
        9. 8.3.8.9  DPLL Reference (R) Divider Paths
        10. 8.3.8.10 DPLL Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC)
        11. 8.3.8.11 DPLL Loop Filter (DLF)
        12. 8.3.8.12 DPLL Feedback (FB) Divider Path
      9. 8.3.9  Output Clock Distribution
      10. 8.3.10 Output Channel Muxes
      11. 8.3.11 Output Dividers (OD)
      12. 8.3.12 Clock Outputs (OUTx_P/N)
        1. 8.3.12.1 AC-Differential Output (AC-DIFF)
        2. 8.3.12.2 HCSL Output
        3. 8.3.12.3 1.8V LVCMOS Output
        4. 8.3.12.4 Output Auto-Mute During LOL
      13. 8.3.13 Glitchless Output Clock Start-Up
      14. 8.3.14 Clock Output Interfacing and Termination
      15. 8.3.15 Output Synchronization (SYNC)
      16. 8.3.16 1PPS Input to Output Phase Alignment (PRIREF-to-OUT7 SYNC)
        1. 8.3.16.1 PRIREF-to-OUT7 SYNC Phase Calculation
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Device Start-Up
        1. 8.4.1.1 Device Power-On Reset (POR)
        2. 8.4.1.2 PLL Start-Up Sequence
        3. 8.4.1.3 HW_SW_CTRL Pin Functionalities
        4. 8.4.1.4 Using the EEPROM
      2. 8.4.2 PLL Operating Modes
        1. 8.4.2.1 Free-Run Mode
        2. 8.4.2.2 Lock Acquisition
        3. 8.4.2.3 Locked Mode
        4. 8.4.2.4 Holdover Mode
      3. 8.4.3 Digitally-Controlled Oscillator (DCO) Mode
        1. 8.4.3.1 DCO Frequency Step Size
        2. 8.4.3.2 DCO Direct-Write Mode
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Interface and Control
      2. 8.5.2 I2C Serial Communication
        1. 8.5.2.1 I2C Block Register Transfers
      3. 8.5.3 SPI Serial Communication
        1. 8.5.3.1 SPI Block Register Transfer
      4. 8.5.4 Register Map and EEPROM Map Generation
      5. 8.5.5 General Register Programming Sequence
      6. 8.5.6 EEPROM Programming Flow
        1. 8.5.6.1 EEPROM Programming Using Method #1 (Register Commit)
          1. 8.5.6.1.1 Write SRAM Using Register Commit
          2. 8.5.6.1.2 Program EEPROM
        2. 8.5.6.2 EEPROM Programming Using Method #2 (Direct Writes)
          1. 8.5.6.2.1 Write SRAM Using Direct Writes
          2. 8.5.6.2.2 User-Programmable Fields In EEPROM
      7. 8.5.7 Read SRAM
      8. 8.5.8 Read EEPROM
      9. 8.5.9 EEPROM Start-up Mode Default Configuration
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Device Start-Up Sequence
      2. 9.1.2 Power Down (PDN) Pin
      3. 9.1.3 Power Rail Sequencing, Power Supply Ramp Rate, and Mixing Supply Domains
        1. 9.1.3.1 Mixing Supplies
        2. 9.1.3.2 Power-On Reset (POR) Circuit
        3. 9.1.3.3 Powering Up From a Single-Supply Rail
        4. 9.1.3.4 Power Up From Split-Supply Rails
        5. 9.1.3.5 Non-Monotonic or Slow Power-Up Supply Ramp
      4. 9.1.4 Slow or Delayed XO Start-Up
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Best Design Practices
    4. 9.4 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.4.1 Power Supply Bypassing
      2. 9.4.2 Device Current and Power Consumption
        1. 9.4.2.1 Current Consumption Calculations
        2. 9.4.2.2 Power Consumption Calculations
        3. 9.4.2.3 Example
    5. 9.5 Layout
      1. 9.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.5.2 Layout Example
      3. 9.5.3 Thermal Reliability
        1. 9.5.3.1 Support for PCB Temperature up to 105°C
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Device Support
      1. 10.1.1 TICS Pro
    2. 10.2 Documentation Support
      1. 10.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 10.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 10.4 Support Resources
    5. 10.5 Trademarks
    6. 10.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 10.7 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RGZ|48
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.1 Oscillator Input (XO_P/N)

The XO input is the reference clock for the fractional-N APLLs. The XO input determines the output frequency accuracy and stability in free-run or holdover modes.

For DPLL mode, the XO frequency must have a non-integer relationship with the VCO1 frequency so APLL1 can operate in fractional mode. For APLL-only mode, the XO frequency can have an integer or fractional relationship with the VCO1 and/or VCO2 frequencies.

In DPLL mode applications, such as SyncE and IEEE 1588, the XO input can be driven by a low-frequency TCXO, OCXO, or external traceable clock that conforms to the frequency accuracy and holdover stability required by the applicable synchronization standard. TCXO and OCXO frequencies of 12.8MHz, 13MHz, 14.4MHz, 19.2MHz, 19.44MHz, 24MHz, 24.576MHz, 27MHz, 30.72MHz, 38.88MHz, 48MHz, 49.152MHz, and 54MHz are commonly available and cost-effective options that allow the APLL1 to operate in fractional mode for a VCO1 frequency of 2.5GHz.

An XO/TCXO/OCXO source with low-frequency or a high-phase jitter or noise floor has no impact on the output jitter performance because the BAW VCO determines the jitter and phase noise over the 12kHz to 20MHz integration bandwidth.

The XO input buffer has programmable input on-chip termination and AC-coupled input biasing configurations as shown in Figure 8-6. The XO input is internally AC-coupled through a series capacitance of 7pF and the input buffer capacitance. The effective capacitance seen by the XO_P and XO_N pins is typically less than 2pF. The buffered XO path also drives the XO input monitoring blocks.

LMK05318B-Q1 XO Input Buffer Figure 8-6 XO Input Buffer

Table 8-1 lists the typical XO input buffer configurations for common clock interface types.

Table 8-1 XO Input Buffer Modes
XO_TYPE

(R43[6:3])

 INPUT TYPE INTERNAL SWITCH SETTINGS
INTERNAL TERM. (S1, S2)(1) INTERNAL BIAS (S3)(2)
0x1 Differential
(externally DC- or AC-coupled)		 OFF ON (1.3V)
0x3 Differential
(externally DC- or AC-coupled, internally terminated with 100Ω and AC-coupled)		 100Ω ON (1.3V)

0x4

 HCSL
(externally DC-coupled, internally terminated with 50Ω and AC-coupled)		 50Ω OFF

0x8

 LVCMOS
(externally DC-coupled, internally AC-coupled)		 OFF OFF

0xC

 Single-ended
(externally DC-coupled, internally terminated with 50Ω and AC-coupled)		 50Ω OFF
(1) S1, S2: OFF = External termination is assumed.
(2) S3: OFF = External input bias or DC coupling is assumed.