SLVSAX2B September   2011  – June 2020 TPS61170-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Typical Application
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Soft Start-up
      2. 7.3.2 Overcurrent Protection
      3. 7.3.3 Undervoltage Lockout
      4. 7.3.4 Thermal Shutdown
      5. 7.3.5 Enable and Shutdown
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 PWM Program Mode
      2. 7.4.2 1-Wire Program Mode
      3. 7.4.3 EasyScale
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Feedback Reference Program Mode Selection
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 12-V to 24-V DC-DC Power Conversion
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Program Output Voltage
          2. 8.2.1.2.2 Maximum Output Current
          3. 8.2.1.2.3 Switch Duty Cycle
          4. 8.2.1.2.4 Inductor Selection
          5. 8.2.1.2.5 Schottky Diode Selection
          6. 8.2.1.2.6 Compensation Capacitor Selection
          7. 8.2.1.2.7 Input and Output Capacitor Selection
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 8.2.2 5-V to 12-V DC-DC Power Conversion With Programmable Feedback Reference Voltage
      3. 8.2.3 12-V SEPIC (Buck-Boost) Converter
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
    3. 10.3 Thermal Considerations
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 11.2 Documentation Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Maximum Output Current

The overcurrent limit in a boost converter limits the maximum input current, and thus the maximum input power for a given input voltage. The maximum output power is less than the maximum input power due to power conversion losses. Therefore, the current-limit setting, input voltage, output voltage and efficiency can all affect the maximum output current. The current limit clamps the peak inductor current; therefore, the ripple must be subtracted to derive the maximum DC current. The ripple current is a function of the switching frequency, inductor value and duty cycle. The following equations take into account of all of the previously factors for maximum output current calculation.

Equation 3. TPS61170-Q1 q3r_lvs789.gif

where

  • IP = inductor peak-to-peak ripple current
  • L = inductor value
  • Vf = Schottky diode forward voltage
  • Fs = switching frequency
  • Vout = output voltage
Equation 4. TPS61170-Q1 q4r_lvs789.gif

where

  • Iout_max = maximum output current of the boost converter
  • Ilim = overcurrent limit
  • η = efficiency

For instance, when Vin is 5 V, Vout is 12 V, the inductor is 10 μH, the Schottky forward voltage is 0.2 V; and then the maximum output current is 300 mA in a typical operation.