Minimize length and impedance of GHx, SHx, GLx,
and SLx traces. Use as few vias as possible to minimize parasitic inductance. TI
also recommends to increase these trace widths to 15-20mil shortly after routing
away from the device pin to minimize parasitic resistance.
Keep BSTx capacitors close to the respective
pins. TI highly recommends to place this capacitor on the same side of the PCB
to avoid parasitic via inductance.
Keep CPTH/CPTL flying capacitor as close to the
device pins as possible. TI highly recommends to place this capacitor on the
same side of the PCB to avoid parasitic via inductance.
Keep GVDD capacitor close to GVDD pin. TI highly
recommends to place this capacitor on the same side of the PCB to avoid
parasitic via inductance.
Keep DVDD capacitor close to DVDD pin. TI highly recommends to place this
capacitor on the same side of the PCB to avoid parasitic via inductance.
Additionally, the GND-return connection of the DVDD capacitor is routed directly
back to the adjacent GND pin to avoid adding parasitic inductance and resistance
to the DVDD regulator loop.
VDRAIN connection is routed such that the
connection observes an "average" of the three phases to help maintain VDS
accuracy. TI also recommends to connect VDRAIN close to the high-side bulk
capacitance to help stabilize the input to VDRAIN and avoid exceeding the pin
abs max rating. Keep VDRAIN capacitor close to VDRAIN pin to supply steady
switching current for the charge pump.
Additional bulk capacitance is required to bypass
the high current path on the external MOSFETs. This bulk capacitance is placed
such that the bulk capacitance minimizes the length of any high current paths
through the external MOSFETs. The connecting metal traces are as wide as
possible, with numerous vias connecting PCB layers. These practices minimize
inductance and let the bulk capacitor deliver high current.
Connect SLx pins to individual MOSFET sources,
not directly to GND, for accurate VDS detection and better transient
resistance.
Route SNx/SPx pins in parallel from the sense
resistor to the device. Place filtering components close to the device pins to
minimize post-filter noise coupling. Verify that SNx/SPx stay separated from GND
plane to achieve best CSA accuracy.
Place SO filtering components close to the
MCU/ADC input to minimize post-filter noise
coupling.
The exposed pad is used for thermal dissipation,
not electrical grounding, and has a high-impedance connection to the GND/AGND
pins. Therefore, TI recommends to connect the exposed pad to the best thermal
GND, and to connect the GND/AGND pins to the MCU-reference GND.