SNAS344F December 2005 – June 2025 LM4674
PRODUCTION DATA
Input capacitors is required for some applications, or when the audio source is single-ended. Input capacitors block the DC component of the audio signal, eliminating any conflict between the DC component of the audio source and the bias voltage of the LM4674. The input capacitors create a high-pass filter with the input resistance Ri. The -3dB point of the high pass filter is found using Equation 1 below.
The values for Ri can be found in the EC table for each gain setting.
The input capacitors can also be used to remove low frequency content from the audio signal. Small speakers cannot reproduce, and can even be damaged by low frequencies. High pass filtering the audio signal helps protect the speakers. When the LM4674 is using a single-ended source, power supply noise on the ground is seen as an input signal. Setting the high-pass filter point above the power supply noise frequencies, 217 Hz in a GSM phone, for example, filters out the noise such that it is not amplified and heard on the output. Capacitors with a tolerance of 10% or better are recommended for impedance matching and improved CMRR and PSRR.