SWRA834 May   2025 CC2340R5 , CC2340R5-Q1 , CC2744R7-Q1 , CC2745P10-Q1 , CC2745R10-Q1 , CC2745R7-Q1 , CC2755R10

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1 Introduction
  5. 2 Reference Designs
    1. 2.1 LP-EM-CC2340R53
    2. 2.2 LP-EM-CC2340R5
    3. 2.3 LP-EM-CC2340R5-Q1
    4. 2.4 LP-EM-CC2340R5-RGE-4x4-IS24
    5. 2.5 LP-EM-CC2745R10-Q1
  6. 3 Schematic
    1. 3.1 Schematic Overview
      1. 3.1.1 48MHz Crystal
      2. 3.1.2 32.768kHz Crystal
      3. 3.1.3 Filter
      4. 3.1.4 Decoupling Capacitors
      5. 3.1.5 Antenna Components
      6. 3.1.6 RF Shield
    2. 3.2 I/O Pins Drive Strength
    3. 3.3 Bootloader Pins
    4. 3.4 Serial Wire Debug (SWD) Pins
  7. 4 PCB Layout
    1. 4.1 Board Stack-Up
    2. 4.2 LC Filter
    3. 4.3 Decoupling Capacitors
    4. 4.4 Placement of Crystal Load Capacitors
    5. 4.5 Current Return Path
    6. 4.6 DC/DC Regulator
    7. 4.7 Antenna Matching Components
    8. 4.8 Transmission Lines
    9. 4.9 Electromagnetic Simulation
  8. 5 Antenna
  9. 6 Crystal Tuning
    1. 6.1 CC23xx and CC27xx Crystal Oscillators
    2. 6.2 Crystal Selection
    3. 6.3 Tuning the LF Crystal Oscillator
    4. 6.4 Tuning the HF Crystal Oscillator
  10. 7 Optimum Load Impedance
  11. 8 PA Table
  12. 9 Power Supply Configuration
    1. 9.1 Introduction to Power Supply
    2. 9.2 DC/DC Converter Mode
    3. 9.3 Global LDO Mode
  13. 10Board Bring-Up
    1. 10.1 Power On
    2. 10.2 RF Test: SmartRF Studio
    3. 10.3 RF Test: Conducted Measurements
      1. 10.3.1 Sensitivity
      2. 10.3.2 Output Power
    4. 10.4 Hardware Troubleshooting
      1. 10.4.1 No Link: RF Settings
      2. 10.4.2 No Link: Frequency Offset
      3. 10.4.3 Poor Link: Antenna
      4. 10.4.4 Bluetooth Low Energy: Device Does Advertising But Cannot Connect
      5. 10.4.5 Poor Sensitivity: Background Noise
      6. 10.4.6 High Sleep Power Consumption
  14. 11Summary
  15. 12References

10.4.4 Bluetooth Low Energy: Device Does Advertising But Cannot Connect

If using the 32kHz crystal oscillator as RTC source, then:

  • Incorrect load capacitors for the 32.768kHz crystal can cause frequency offset
  • 32kHz crystal does not start up (incorrect load capacitors, crystal missing, soldering issues)

If using the 32kHz RC oscillator as RTC source, then:

  • Calibration is not configured correctly. For more information, see the Bluetooth Low Energy Stack User's Guide that is provided with the SDK.

Incorrect RTC frequency leads to the device missing the connection events and, breaking the link with the central device.

To debug this problem, the 32kHz clock can be output on an I/O pin and measured with a frequency counter. For more information, refer to Section 6.3. By outputting the clock on a pin, users need to always measure the _selected_ RTC clock source, and measure without affecting the clock source (which probing the crystal can do).

If using a 32.768kHz crystal, then make sure the crystal part is within the requirements outlined in the device-specific CC234x and CC27xx data sheets. Make sure that the load capacitors are dimensioned properly as shown in Section 6.3.

Verify that the BLE-Stack has been configured with the correct Sleep Clock Accuracy. The default value for a Central and Peripheral device is 50ppm and 40ppm, respectively. The Sleep Clock Accuracy can be adjusted with the HCI_EXT_SetSCACmd API. See hci.h or the TI Vendor Specific API Guide included in the SDK.