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TPS23881

ACTIVE

4-pair, type-4, 8-channel PoE PSE with 200-mΩ RSENSE 

Product details

PoE standards supported 802.3at Type 1 (802.3af), 802.3at Type 2, 802.3bt Type 3, 802.3bt Type 4 MPS method DC Disconnect Features Auto Mode, Current Limit with Foldback, Fast shutdown, Multi Level Port Priority, Over Current Reporting, Over Temp Reporting, Port remapping, Programmable PCUT, Programmable Port Power Limiting, SRAM Programmable Number of PSE ports 8 Pair control 2-Pair Alt A, 4-Pair Vin (max) (V) 57 Vin (min) (V) 44 FET External ILIM Programmable Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Rating Catalog
PoE standards supported 802.3at Type 1 (802.3af), 802.3at Type 2, 802.3bt Type 3, 802.3bt Type 4 MPS method DC Disconnect Features Auto Mode, Current Limit with Foldback, Fast shutdown, Multi Level Port Priority, Over Current Reporting, Over Temp Reporting, Port remapping, Programmable PCUT, Programmable Port Power Limiting, SRAM Programmable Number of PSE ports 8 Pair control 2-Pair Alt A, 4-Pair Vin (max) (V) 57 Vin (min) (V) 44 FET External ILIM Programmable Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Rating Catalog
VQFN (RTQ) 56 64 mm² (8 mm × 8 mm)
  • IEEE 802.3bt PSE solution for PoE 2 Type 3 or Type 4 Power over Ethernet applications
  • Eight independent PSE channels
  • Compatible with TI’s FirmPSE system firmware
  • SRAM Programmable memory
  • Programmable power limiting accuracy ±2.5%
  • 200-mΩ current sense resistor
  • Legacy PD capacitance measurement
  • Selectable 2-pair or 4-pair port power allocations
    • 15.4 W, 30 W, 45 W, 60 W, 75 W or 90 W
  • Single and dual signature PD compatibility
  • Dedicated 14-bit integrating current ADC per port
    • Noise immune MPS for DC disconnect
    • 2% current sensing accuracy
  • 1- or 3-bit fast port shutdown input
  • Auto-class discovery and power measurement
  • Inrush and operational foldback protection
  • Flexible processor controlled operating modes
    • Auto, semi auto and manual / diagnostic
  • Per port voltage monitoring and telemetry
  • –40°C to +125°C temperature operation
  • Ultra Low Alpha (ULA) packaging (TPS23881A)
  • IEEE 802.3bt PSE solution for PoE 2 Type 3 or Type 4 Power over Ethernet applications
  • Eight independent PSE channels
  • Compatible with TI’s FirmPSE system firmware
  • SRAM Programmable memory
  • Programmable power limiting accuracy ±2.5%
  • 200-mΩ current sense resistor
  • Legacy PD capacitance measurement
  • Selectable 2-pair or 4-pair port power allocations
    • 15.4 W, 30 W, 45 W, 60 W, 75 W or 90 W
  • Single and dual signature PD compatibility
  • Dedicated 14-bit integrating current ADC per port
    • Noise immune MPS for DC disconnect
    • 2% current sensing accuracy
  • 1- or 3-bit fast port shutdown input
  • Auto-class discovery and power measurement
  • Inrush and operational foldback protection
  • Flexible processor controlled operating modes
    • Auto, semi auto and manual / diagnostic
  • Per port voltage monitoring and telemetry
  • –40°C to +125°C temperature operation
  • Ultra Low Alpha (ULA) packaging (TPS23881A)

The TPS23881 is an 8-channel power sourcing equipment (PSE) controller engineered to insert power onto Ethernet cables in accordance with the IEEE 802.3bt standard. The eight individual power channels can be configured in any combination of 2-Pair (1-channel) or 4-Pair (2-channels) PoE Ports. The PSE controller can detect powered devices (PDs) that have a valid signature, complete mutual identification, and apply power.

The TPS23881 improves on the TPS23880 with reduced current sense resistors, more accurate programmable power limiting, capacitance measurement and the ability to operate from ROM (see Device Comparison Table). The TPS23881 is also compatible with TI’s FirmPSE system firmware, which provides a fully configurable solution for controlling multiple TPS23881 devices in systems offering up to 48-ports of 4-pair PoE power.

Programmable SRAM enables in-field firmware upgradability over I 2C to ensure IEEE compliance and interoperability with the latest PoE enabled devices. Dedicated per port ADCs provide continuous port current monitoring and the ability to perform parallel classification measurements for faster port turn on times. A ±2.5% accurate programmable port power limit provides the ability to expand the maximum power sourced from 90 W to upwards of 125 W. The 200-mΩ current sense resistor and external FET architecture allow designs to balance size, efficiency, thermal and solution cost requirements. 

The TPS23881 is an 8-channel power sourcing equipment (PSE) controller engineered to insert power onto Ethernet cables in accordance with the IEEE 802.3bt standard. The eight individual power channels can be configured in any combination of 2-Pair (1-channel) or 4-Pair (2-channels) PoE Ports. The PSE controller can detect powered devices (PDs) that have a valid signature, complete mutual identification, and apply power.

The TPS23881 improves on the TPS23880 with reduced current sense resistors, more accurate programmable power limiting, capacitance measurement and the ability to operate from ROM (see Device Comparison Table). The TPS23881 is also compatible with TI’s FirmPSE system firmware, which provides a fully configurable solution for controlling multiple TPS23881 devices in systems offering up to 48-ports of 4-pair PoE power.

Programmable SRAM enables in-field firmware upgradability over I 2C to ensure IEEE compliance and interoperability with the latest PoE enabled devices. Dedicated per port ADCs provide continuous port current monitoring and the ability to perform parallel classification measurements for faster port turn on times. A ±2.5% accurate programmable port power limit provides the ability to expand the maximum power sourced from 90 W to upwards of 125 W. The 200-mΩ current sense resistor and external FET architecture allow designs to balance size, efficiency, thermal and solution cost requirements. 

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Technical documentation

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Top documentation Type Title Format options Date
* Data sheet TPS23881 Type-4 4-Pair 8-Channel PoE 2 PSE Controller with SRAM and 200 mΩ RSENSE datasheet (Rev. E) PDF | HTML May 16, 2023
Design guide 24-Port (4 Pair) Power Sourcing Equipment Reference Design for Multiport Applications (Rev. C) PDF | HTML Mar 31, 2026
Application brief How to Load TPS2388x SRAM and Parity Code Over I2C (Rev. E) PDF | HTML Apr 20, 2023
Application brief Choosing PoE PSE System Software Solutions PDF | HTML Aug 3, 2021
Test report TPS23881 PoE2 Test Report May 26, 2020
Technical article The ABCs and 123s of PoE PDF | HTML Apr 17, 2020
Technical article Get more out of your power supply with port power management PDF | HTML Nov 11, 2019
Analog design Journal Challenges and solutions for PoE systems in Ethernet switches Sep 30, 2019

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

PSEMTHR24EVM-081 — Mother board for 24-port IEEE 802.3bt ready PSE system

PSEMTHR24EVM-081 is the base board for the TPS23881 and TPS23882 PSE controllers. This board contains 24 2-Pair / 4-Pair ports that can that can be used to send up to 30W/port for IEEE 802.3at applications and up to 90W/port for IEEE 802.3bt applications.

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Development kit

BOOST-PSEMTHR-007 — TPS2388x motherboard for IEEE 802.3bt-ready PoE PSE applications

BOOST-PSEMTHR-007 is the base board for the TPS23880 and TPS23881 PSE controllers. This board contains four 2-pair ports that can be used to send up to 30W/port for IEEE 802.3at applications and two 4-pair ports that can be used to send up to 90W/port for IEEE 802.3bt applications.

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Daughter card

PSEMCUDAUEVM-082 — MCU daughter card for 24-port IEEE 802.3bt ready PSE system

PSEMCUDAUEVM-082 is the MSP430 MCU daughter card for TI's 24-port reference designs with the TPS23881 and TPS23882. This board combined with the GUI enables FirmPSE which is TI's production ready system firmware that can deliver system features such as port power management and the use of multiple (...)

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Daughter card

TPS23881EVM-008 — TPS23881 daughter card for IEEE 802.3bt ready PoE PSE applications

TPS23881EVM-008 is the daughter card to evaluate the TPS23881 which is a 4-pair, type-4, 8-channel Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) PSE with 200mΩ sense resistor. This daughter card provides evaluation and reference circuitry for the TPS23881 which is suitable for high power PSE applications such as (...)

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Daughter card

TPS23881EVM-083 — IEEE 802.3bt ready PSE daughter card for 24-port PSE system

TPS23881EVM-008 is a 24-port (48-channel) daughter card to evaluate the TPS23881 which is a 4-pair, type-4, 8-channel Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) PSE with 200mΩ sense resistor. This daughter card provides evaluation and reference circuitry for the TPS23881 in high port count applications such (...)

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Code example or demo

SLVC771 — TPS23881 PoE MSP430 Reference Code for Basic Application

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GUI for evaluation module (EVM)

SLVC772 — TPS2388x EVM GUI

Supported products & hardware
Reference design

TIDA-050026-23881 — 24-port (PoE 2, 4-pair) power sourcing equipment reference design for multi-port applications

This reference design showcases a Type-4 (PoE 2, 4-Pair) 24-port Ethernet switch for Power over Ethernet (PoE) applications which can send up to 90W per port for for IEEE 802.3bt (PoE 2) applications and up to 120W per port for non-standard applications. Based on the MSP430F523x and MSPM0G1107x (...)

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VQFN (RTQ) 56 Ultra Librarian

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