SLOA332 july 2023 LMV821-N , LMV831 , OPA2991 , OPA345 , OPA376 , OPA376-Q1 , OPA377 , OPA377-Q1 , OPA4991 , OPA991 , TL074 , TLV376 , TLV9001 , TLV9002 , TS321
The simplified CMOS slew boost schematic, Figure 3-2, includes an additional current source that increases the capacitor charge current beyond the bias current level when VID becomes large enough. The boost function has a dead band with zero output current while input VID is low. At some greater VID, the boost current (IX) rises with the VID input. This extra current increases the slew rate considerably. The boost circuit can provide positive and negative current flow to boost both positive and negative slew rates.
The boost current (IX) versus VID can be proportionate or it can be stepped at a certain VID level. TLV9001 employs both methods, which is shown in Figure 3-3. Negative SR boost (red) increases proportionately starting near -140 mV. Positive slew rate boost (shown in black in Figure 3-3) increases suddenly near +270 mV, then raises proportionately. Regardless of the boost type, there is a limit to the boost current output. For very large VID, slew rate becomes a fixed value. In the TLV9001 example, the slower SR is about 2 V/µs, which matches the data sheet value.