SNVS180N April 2002 – April 2016 LM2750
PRODUCTION DATA.
For battery-powered LED-drive applications, TI strongly recommends that power consumption, rather than power efficiency, be used as the metric of choice when evaluating power conversion performance. Power consumed (PIN) is simply the product of input voltage (VIN) and input current (IIN):
The LM2750 input current is equal to twice the output current (IOUT), plus the supply current of the part (nominally 5 mA):
Output voltage and LED voltage do not impact the amount of current consumed by the LM2750 circuit. Thus, neither factor affects the current draw on a battery. Because output voltage does not impact input current, there is no power savings with either the LM2750-5.0 or the LM2750-ADJ; both options consume the same amount of power.
In LED Driver Power Efficiency, LED Driver Efficiency was defined in Equation 13.
Equation 13 can be simplified by recognizing
Thus, simplification yields: ELED = VLED / VIN.
This is in direct contrast to the previous assertion that showed that power consumption was completely independent of LED voltage. As is the case here with the LM2750, efficiency is often not a good measure of power conversion effectiveness of LED driver topologies. This is why it is strongly recommended that power consumption be studied or measured when comparing the power conversion effectiveness of LED drivers.
Additionally, efficiency of an LED drive solution must not be confused with an efficiency calculation for a standard power converter (EP).
Equation 16 neglects power losses in the external resistors that set LED currents and is a very poor metric of LED-drive power conversion performance.