SNVSA88C December   2014  â€“ November 2016 UCC28063A

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Description (Continued)
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Principles of Operation
      2. 8.3.2  Natural Interleaving
      3. 8.3.3  On-Time Control, Maximum Frequency Limiting, and Restart Timer
      4. 8.3.4  Distortion Reduction
      5. 8.3.5  Zero-Current Detection and Valley Switching
      6. 8.3.6  Phase Management and Light-Load Operation
      7. 8.3.7  External Disable
      8. 8.3.8  Improved Error Amplifier
      9. 8.3.9  Soft Start
      10. 8.3.10 Brownout Protection
      11. 8.3.11 Dropout Detection
      12. 8.3.12 VREF
      13. 8.3.13 VCC
      14. 8.3.14 Control of Downstream Converter
      15. 8.3.15 System Level Protections
        1. 8.3.15.1 Failsafe OVP - Output Overvoltage Protection
        2. 8.3.15.2 Overcurrent Protection
        3. 8.3.15.3 Open-Loop Protection
        4. 8.3.15.4 VCC Undervoltage Lock-Out (UVLO) Protection
        5. 8.3.15.5 Phase-Fail Protection
        6. 8.3.15.6 Thermal Shutdown Protection
        7. 8.3.15.7 AC-Line Brownout and Dropout Protections
        8. 8.3.15.8 Fault Logic Diagram
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. Applications and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1  Inductor Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2  ZCD Resistor Selection (RZA, RZB)
        3. 9.2.2.3  HVSEN
        4. 9.2.2.4  Output Capacitor Selection
        5. 9.2.2.5  Selecting (RS) For Peak Current Limiting
        6. 9.2.2.6  Power Semiconductor Selection (Q1, Q2, D1, D2)
        7. 9.2.2.7  Brownout Protection
        8. 9.2.2.8  Converter Timing
        9. 9.2.2.9  Programming VOUT
        10. 9.2.2.10 Voltage Loop Compensation
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
        1. 9.2.3.1 Input Ripple Current Cancellation with Natural Interleaving
        2. 9.2.3.2 Brownout Protection
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Development Support
        1. 12.1.1.1 Related Parts
      2. 12.1.2 Device Nomenclature
        1. 12.1.2.1 Detailed Pin Description
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Specifications

Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)

All voltages are with respect to GND, −40 °C < TJ = TA < 125 °C, currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal, unless otherwise noted.
MIN MAX UNIT
Continuous input voltage range VCC(2) −0.5 21 V
PWMCNTL −0.5 20
COMP(3), PHB, HVSEN(4), VINAC(4), VSENSE(4) –0.5 7
ZCDA, ZCDB –0.5 4
CS(5) –0.5 3
GDA, GDB(6) –0.5 VCC+0.3
Continuous input current VCC 20 mA
PWMCNTL 10
ZCDA, ZCDB ±5
Peak input current CS –30
Output current VREF –10
Continuous gate current GDA, GDB(6) ±25
TJ Junction Temperature Operating –40 125 °C
Storage –65 150
TSOL Lead Temperature Soldering, 10s 260
Tstg Storage temperature –40 125
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those included under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods of time may affect device reliability.
Voltage on VCC is internally clamped. VCC may exceed the continuous absolute maximum input voltage rating if the source is current limited below the absolute maximum continuous VCC input current level.
In normal use, COMP is connected to capacitors and resistors and is internally limited in voltage swing.
In normal use, VINAC, VSENSE, and HVSEN are connected to high-value resistors and are internally limited in negative-voltage swing. Although not recommended for extended use, VINAC, VSENSE, and HVSEN can survive input currents as high as -10mA from negative voltage sources, and input currents as high as +0.5mA from positive voltage sources.
In normal use, CS is connected to a series resistor to limit peak input current during brief system line-inrush conditions. In these situations, negative voltage on CS may exceed the continuous absolute maximum rating.
No GDA or GDB current limiting is required when driving a power MOSFET gate. However, a small series resistor may be required to damp resonant ringing due to stray inductance.

ESD Ratings

VALUE UNIT
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) ±2000 V
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2) ±500
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

Recommended Operating Conditions

All voltages are with respect to GND, −40 °C < TJ = TA < 125 °C, currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal, unless otherwise noted.
MIN MAX UNIT
VCC input voltage from a low-impedance source 14 21 V
VCC input current from a high-impedance source 8 18 mA
VREF load current 0 –2
VINAC input voltage 0 6 V
ZCDA, ZCDB series resistor 20 80
TSET resistor to program PWM on-time 66.5 400
HVSEN input voltage 0.8 4.5 V

Thermal Information

THERMAL METRIC(1) UCC28063A UNIT
SOIC (D)
16 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2) 91.6 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance(3) 52.1
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance(4) 48.6
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter(5) 14.9
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter(6) 48.3
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report (SPRA953).
The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, high-K board, as specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2a.
The junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the package top. No specific JEDEC-standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB temperature, as described in JESD51-8.
The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).

Electrical Characteristics

At VCC = 16 V, AGND = PGND = 0 V, VINAC = 3 V, VSENSE = 6 V, HVSEN = 3 V, PHB = 5 V, RTSET = 133 kΩ, all voltages are with respect to GND, all outputs unloaded, −40 °C < TJ = TA < 125 °C, and currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VCC BIAS SUPPLY
VCCSHUNT VCC shunt voltage(1) IVCC = 10 mA 22 24 26 V
IVCC(ULVO) VCC current, UVLO VCC = 11.4 V prior to turn-on 95 200 µA
IVCC(stby) VCC current, disabled VSENSE = 0 V 100 200
IVCC(on) VCC current, enabled VSENSE = 2 V 5 8 mA
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT (UVLO)
VCCON VCC turn-on threshold VCC rising 11.5 12.6 13.5 V
VCCOFF VCC turn-off threshold VCC falling 9.5 10.35 11.5
UVLO Hysteresis 1.85 2.15 2.45
REFERENCE
VREF VREF output voltage, no load IVREF = 0 mA 5.82 6.00 6.18 V
VREF change with load 0 mA ≤ IVREF ≤ −2 mA −1 −6 mV
VREF change with VCC 12 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V 2 10
ERROR AMPLIFIER
VSENSEreg25 VSENSE input regulation voltage TA = 25 °C 5.85 6 6.15 V
VSENSEreg VSENSE input regulation voltage 5.82 6 6.18
IVSENSE VSENSE input bias current In regulation 50 100 150 nA
VENAB VSENSE enable threshold, rising 1.15 1.25 1.35 V
VSENSE enable hysteresis 0.02 0.07 0.15
VCOMPCLMP COMP high voltage, clamped VSENSE = VSENSEreg – 0.3 V 4.70 4.95 5.10
COMP low voltage, saturated VSENSE = VSENSEreg + 0.3 V 0.03 0.125
gM VSENSE to COMP transconductance, small signal 0.99(VSENSEreg) < VSENSE < 1.01(VSENSEreg), COMP = 3 V 40 55 70 µS
VSENSE high-going threshold to enable COMP large signal gain, percent Relative to VSENSEreg, COMP = 3 V 3.25% 5% 6.75%
VSENSE low-going threshold to enable COMP large signal gain, percent Relative to VSENSEreg, COMP = 3 V −3.25% −5% −6.75%
VSENSE to COMP transconductance, large signal VSENSE = VSENSEreg – 0.4 V ,
COMP = 3 V
210 290 370 µS
VSENSE to COMP transconductance, large signal VSENSE = VSENSEreg + 0.4 V,
COMP = 3 V
210 290 370
COMP maximum source current VSENSE = 5 V, COMP = 3 V −80 −125 −170 µA
RCOMPDCHG COMP discharge resistance HVSEN = 5.2 V, COMP = 3 V 1.6 2 2.4
IDODCHG COMP discharge current during Dropout VSENSE = 5 V, VINAC = 0.3 V 3.2 4 4.8 µA
VLOW_OV VSENSE over-voltage threshold, rising Relative to VSENSEreg 7% 8% 10%
VSENSE over-voltage hysteresis Relative to VLOW_OV −1.5% −2% −3%
VHIGH_OV VSENSE 2nd over-voltage threshold, rising Relative to VSENSEreg 10.5% 11.3% 14%
SOFT START
VSSTHR COMP Soft-Start threshold, falling VSENSE = 1.5 V 15 23 30 mV
ISS,FAST COMP Soft-Start current, fast SS-state, VENAB < VSENSE < VREF/2 −80 −125 −170 µA
ISS,SLOW COMP Soft-Start current, slow SS-state, VREF/2 < VSENSE < 0.88VREF −11.5 −16 −20
KEOSS VSENSE End-of-Soft-Start threshold factor Percent of VSENSEreg 96.5% 98.3% 99.8%
OUTPUT MONITORING
VPWMCNTL HVSEN threshold to PWMCNTL HVSEN rising 2.35 2.50 2.65 V
IHVSEN HVSEN input bias current, high HVSEN = 3 V ±0.03 ±0.5 µA
IHV_HYS HVSEN hysteresis bias current, low HVSEN = 2 V 9.2 11.4 14
VHV_OV_FLT HVSEN threshold to over-voltage fault HVSEN rising 4.64 4.87 5.1 V
VHV_OV_CLR HVSEN threshold to over-voltage clear HVSEN falling 4.45 4.67 4.8
VCOMP_PHFOFF Phase Fail monitoring-disable threshold COMP falling 0.21 0.225 0.25
VCOMP_PHFHYS Phase Fail monitoring hysteresis COMP rising 0.051
PWMCNTL output voltage low HVSEN = 3 V, IPWMCNTL = 5 mA,
COMP = 0 V
0.2 0.5
tPHFDLY Phase Fail filter time to PWMCNTL high PHB = 5 V, ZCDA switching,
ZCDB = 0.5 V, COMP = 3 V
7.9 12 17 ms
IPWMCNTL_LEAK PWMCNTL leakage current, high HVSEN = 2 V, PWMCNTL = 15 V ±0.03 ±0.5 µA
GATE DRIVE(2)
GDA, GDB output voltage, high IGDA, IGDB = −100 mA 11.5 12.4 15 V
GDA, GDB on-resistance, high IGDA, IGDB = −100 mA 8.8 14 Ω
GDA, GDB output voltage, low IGDA, IGDB = 100 mA 0.18 0.32 V
GDA, GDB on-resistance, low IGDA, IGDB = 100 mA 2 3.2 Ω
GDA, GDB output voltage high, clamped VCC = 20 V, IGDA, IGDB = −5 mA 12 13.5 15 V
GDA, GDB output voltage high, low VCC VCC = 12 V, IGDA, IGDB = −5 mA 10 10.5 11.5
Rise time 1 V to 9 V, CLOAD = 1 nF 18 30 ns
Fall time 9 V to 1 V, CLOAD = 1 nF 12 25
GDA, GDB output voltage, UVLO VCC = 3.0 V, IGDA, IGDB = 2.5 mA 100 200 mV
ZERO CURRENT DETECTOR
ZCDA, ZCDB voltage threshold, falling 0.8 1 1.2 V
ZCDA, ZCDB voltage threshold, rising 1.5 1.7 1.9
ZCDA, ZCDB clamp, high IZCDA = +2 mA, IZCDB = +2 mA 2.6 3 3.4
ZCDA, ZCDB clamp, low IZCDA = −2 mA, IZCDB = −2 mA 0 −0.2 −0.4
ZCDA, ZCDB input bias current ZCDA = 1.4 V, ZCDB = 1.4 V ±0.03 ±0.5 µA
ZCDA, ZCDB delay to GDA, GDB outputs(2) From ZCDx input falling to 1 V to respective gate drive output rising 10% 50 100 ns
ZCDA blanking time(3) From GDA rising and GDA falling 100
ZCDB blanking time(3) From GDB rising and GDB falling 100
CURRENT SENSE
CS input bias current, dual-phase At rising threshold −120 −166 −200 µA
CS current-limit rising threshold, dual-phase PHB = 5 V −0.18 −0.2 −0.22 V
CS current-limit rising threshold, single-phase PHB = 0 V −0.149 −0.166 −0.183
CS current-limit reset falling threshold −0.003 –0.015 −0.025
CS current-limit response time(2) From CS exceeding threshold−0.05 V to GDx dropping 10% 60 100 ns
CS blanking time From GDx rising and falling edges 100
VINAC INPUT
IVINAC VINAC input bias current, above brownout VINAC = 2 V ±0.03 ±0.5 µA
VBODET VINAC brownout detection threshold VINAC falling 1.33 1.39 1.44 V
tBODLY VINAC brownout filter time VINAC below the brownout detection threshold for the brownout filter time 340 440 540 ms
VBOHYS VINAC brownout threshold hysteresis VINAC rising 30 62 75 mV
IBOHYS VINAC brownout hysteresis current VINAC = 1 V for > tBODLY 1.6 2 2.5 µA
VDODET VINAC dropout detection threshold VINAC falling 0.315 0.35 0.38 V
tDODLY VINAC dropout filter time VINAC below the dropout detection threshold for the dropout filter time 3.5 5 7 ms
VDOCLR VINAC dropout clear threshold VINAC rising 0.67 0.71 0.75 V
PULSE-WIDTH MODULATOR
KT On-time factor, phases A and B VSENSE = 5.8 V(4) 3.6 4.0 4.4 µs/V
KTS On-time factor, single-phase, A VSENSE = 5.8 V, PHB = 0 V(4) 7.2 8.0 8.9
Phase B to phase A on-time matching error VSENSE = 5.8 V ±2% ±6%
Zero-crossing distortion correction additional on time COMP = 0.25 V, VINAC = 1 V 1.2 2 2.8 µs
COMP = 0.25 V, VINAC = 0.1 V 12.6 20 29
VPHBF PHB threshold falling, to single-phase operation To GDB output shutdown, VINAC = 1.5 V 0.7 0.8 0.9 V
VPHBR PHB threshold rising, to two-phase operation To GDB output running, VINAC = 1.5 V 0.9 1 1.1
TMIN Minimum switching period RTSET = 133 kΩ(4) 1.7 2.2 3 µs
TSTART PWM restart time ZCDA = ZCDB = 2 V(5) 165 210 265
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
TJ Thermal shutdown temperature Temperature rising(6) 160 °C
TJ Thermal restart temperature Temperature falling(6) 140
Excessive VCC input voltage and current will damage the device. This clamp will not protect the device from an unregulated bias supply. If an unregulated bias supply is used, a series-connected Fixed Positive-Voltage Regulator such as the UA78L15A is recommended. See the Absolute Maximum Ratings table for the limits on VCC voltage, current, and junction temperature.
Refer to Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, and Figure 16 of the Typical Characteristics for typical gate drive waveforms.
ZCD blanking times are ensured by design.
Gate drive on-time is proportional to (VCOMP – 0.125 V). The on-time proportionality factor, KT, scales linearly with the value of RTSET and is different in two-phase and single-phase modes. The minimum switching period is proportional to RTSET.
An output on-time is generated at both GDA and GDB if both ZCDA and ZCDB negative-going edges are not detected for the restart time. In single-phase mode, the restart time applies for the ZCDA input and the GDA output.
Thermal shutdown occurs at temperatures higher than the normal operating range. Device performance above the normal operating temperature is not specified or assured.

Typical Characteristics

At VCC = 16 V, AGND = PGND = 0 V, VINAC = 3 V, VSENSE = 6 V, HVSEN = 3 V, PHB = 5 V, RTSET = 133 kΩ; all voltages are with respect to GND, all outputs unloaded, TJ = TA = +25 °C, and currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal, unless otherwise noted.

UCC28063A Figure 1.png
Figure 1. Bias Supply Current vs Bias Supply Voltage
UCC28063A Figure3.gif
IVREF = 0 to –2 mA
Figure 3. Reference Voltage vs Temperature
UCC28063A Figure5.gif
Soft-Start Completed
Figure 5. Error Amplifier Output Current vs Input Voltage
UCC28063A Figure7.gif
5.9 V < VVSENSE < 6.1 V
Figure 7. Error Amplifier Transconductance vs Temperature
UCC28063A tc_ontim-tim_res_lus837.gif
Figure 9. On-Time Factor vs Time Setting Resistor
UCC28063A tc_ontim-phase2_lus837.gif
KTO = 2(KTA × KTB) / KTA + KTB
Figure 11. On-Time Factor vs Phase Error
UCC28063A tc_gate_rise-t_lus837.gif
CLOAD = 4.7 nF
Figure 13. Gate Drive Rising vs Time
UCC28063A tc_gate_rise-t_delay_lus837.gif
CLOAD = 4.7 nF
Figure 15. Gate Drive Rising and Delay From ZCD Input vs Time
UCC28063A tc_gate_hi-vcc_lus837.gif
RLOAD = 2.7 kΩ
Figure 17. Gate Drive Output High vs VCC
UCC28063A Figure19.gif
Load = 100 mA
Figure 19. Gate Drive Low Voltage vs Temperature
UCC28063A Figure 21.gif
Figure 21. Various Delay Times vs Temperature
UCC28063A Figure12.gif
VCS = –195 mV
Figure 23. Current Sense Input Bias Current vs Temperature
UCC28063A Figure 2.png
Figure 2. Bias Supply Current vs Temperature
UCC28063A Figure 4.gif
Figure 4. VSENSE Input Bias Current vs Input Voltage
UCC28063A Figure 6.gif
Figure 6. Error Amplifier Transconductance vs VSENSE
UCC28063A Figure 8.gif
Figure 8. Error Amplifier Output Current vs Output Voltage
UCC28063A tc_ontim-tmp_lo_lus837.gif
Figure 10. On-Time Factor Phase A and B vs Temperature
UCC28063A tc_add_ontim-vinac_lus767.gif
Figure 12. Additional On Time vs VINAC
UCC28063A tc_gate_fall-t_lus837.gif
CLOAD = 4.7 nF
Figure 14. Gate Drive Falling vs Time
UCC28063A tc_gate_fall-t_delay_lus837.gif
CLOAD = 4.7 nF
Figure 16. Gate Drive Falling and Delay From CS Input vs Time
UCC28063A tc_gate_hi-tmp_lus837.gif
RLOAD = 2.7 kΩ
Figure 18. Gate Drive High Voltage vs Temperature
UCC28063A Figure 20.gif
Figure 20. Gate Drive Low Voltage in UVLO vs Bias Supply Voltage
UCC28063A Figure 22.gif
Figure 22. Zero Current Detect Clamp Voltage vs Input Current
UCC28063A Figure 24.gif
Figure 24. Current Sense Input Bias Current vs Input Voltage