SLVSH18C
December 2024 – October 2026
TPS4HC120-Q1
PRODUCTION DATA
1
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Device Comparison Table
5
Pin Configuration and Functions
6
Specifications
6.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
6.2
ESD Ratings
6.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
6.4
Thermal Information
6.5
Electrical Characteristics
6.6
Timing Characteristics, SNS
6.7
Switching Characteristics
6.8
Typical Characteristics
7
Detailed Description
7.1
Overview
7.2
Functional Block Diagram
7.3
Feature Description
7.3.1
Pin Current and Voltage Conventions
7.3.2
Low Power Mode
7.3.2.1
Entry into LPM
7.3.2.2
During LPM
7.3.2.3
Exiting LPM
7.3.3
Accurate Current Sense
7.3.4
Adjustable Current Limit
7.3.5
Inductive-Load Switching-Off Clamp
7.3.6
Fault Detection and Reporting
7.3.6.1
Diagnostic Enable Function
7.3.6.2
Multiplexing of Current Sense
7.3.6.3
FLT Reporting
7.3.6.4
Fault Table
7.3.7
Full Diagnostics
7.3.7.1
Short-to-GND and Overload Detection
7.3.7.2
Open-Load Detection
7.3.7.2.1
Channel On
7.3.7.2.2
Channel Off
7.3.7.3
Short-to-Battery Detection
7.3.7.4
Reverse-Polarity and Battery Protection
7.3.7.5
Thermal Fault Detection
7.3.7.5.1
Thermal Protection Behavior
7.3.8
Full Protections
7.3.8.1
UVLO Protection
7.3.8.2
Loss of GND Protection
7.3.8.3
Loss of Power Supply Protection
7.3.8.4
Reverse Polarity Protection
7.3.8.5
Protection for MCU I/Os
7.4
Device Functional Modes
7.4.1
Working Modes
7.4.1.1
SLEEP
7.4.1.2
DIAGNOSTIC
7.4.1.3
ACTIVE
7.4.1.4
STANDBY DELAY
7.4.1.5
LOW POWER MODE
8
Application and Implementation
8.1
Application Information
8.1.1
EMC Transient Disturbances Test
8.2
Typical Application
8.2.1
Design Requirements
8.2.2
Detailed Design Procedure
8.2.3
Application Curves
8.3
Power Supply Recommendations
8.4
Layout
8.4.1
Layout Guidelines
8.4.2
Layout Examples
8.4.2.1
Without a GND Network
8.4.2.2
With a GND Network
9
Device and Documentation Support
9.1
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
9.2
Support Resources
9.3
Trademarks
9.4
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
9.5
Glossary
10
Revision History
11
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
1
Features
Quad-channel 120mΩ automotive smart high-side switch with full diagnostics
Open-drain status output
Current sense analog output
Wide operating voltage: 3V to 28V
Low power mode (LPM) with automatic entry/exit
I
Q,LPM
< 20μA/ch with all 4 channels ON
Ultra-low sleep current, < 1μA at 25°C
Selectable current limit, 0.25A to 4.85A
Protection
Overload and short-circuit protection
Thermal shutdown and swing with self recovery
Inductive load negative voltage clamp
Loss-of-GND / battery, reverse battery
Diagnostics
Fault report for fast interrupt
Overcurrent and short-to-ground detection
Open-load and short-to-battery detection
Automotive qualified
AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications:
Temperature: –40°C to 125°C, T
A
Electrical transient disturbance immunity certification of ISO7637-2 and ISO16750-2
Package: 28-pin thermally-enhanced HVSSOP
Functional Safety Capable
Documentation available to aid functional safety system design