The TPS61381-Q1 uses the fixed
frequency peak current mode control with an internal adaptive slope compensation to
avoid subharmonic oscillation. With the inductor current information sensed, the
small-signal model of the power stage reduces from a two-pole system, created by L
and COUT, to a single-pole system, created by ROUT and
COUT. The single-pole system is easily used with the loop
compensation. The image below shows the equivalent small signal elements of a boost
converter.
The small signal of power stage can be
given by:
Equation 13.
where
- D is the duty cycle
- Rout is the output
load resistance
- Rsense is the
equivalent internal current sense resistor, which is typically 6mΩ
The single pole of the power stage can
be given by:
Equation 14.
where
- Cout is the output
capacitance. For a boost converter having multiple identical output capacitors
in parallel, simply combine the capacitors with the equivalent capacitance
The zero created by the ESR of the
output capacitor can be given by:
Equation 15.
where
- RESR is the equivalent
resistance in series of the output capacitor
The right-hand plane zero can be given
by:
Equation 16.
where
- D is the duty cycle
- Rout is the output
load resistor
- L is the inductance
Equation 17 shows the equation for feedback resistor network and the
compensation network.
Equation 17.
where
- GCOMP is the gain of
the error amplifier, typically GEA = 24uS
- REA is the output
impedance of the error amplifier, typically REA = 5 MΩ
- ƒpCOMP1,
ƒpCOMP2 is the pole's frequency of the compensation
- fzCOMP is the zero’s
frequency of the compensation network
ƒpCOMP1 can be given
by:
Equation 18.
where
- CCOMP is the
compensation capacitor
ƒpCOMP2 can be given
by:
Equation 19.
where
- CHF is the high
frequency bypass capacitor on COMP pin
- RCOMP is the resistor
of the compensation network
ƒzCOMP can be given by:
Equation 20.
where
- CCOMP is the zero
capacitor compensation
- RCOMP is the resistor
of the compensation network